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Comparison of a Technology-based System and an In-person Behavioral Weight Loss Intervention in the Severely Obese

Primary Purpose

Obesity

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
In-Person weight loss
FIT weight loss
FIT-BT weight loss
Sponsored by
University of Pittsburgh
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Obesity focused on measuring Obesity, Exercise

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - 55 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 21-55 years of age
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 35.0-45.0 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Reports not having access to a computer, access to the Internet, or the availability to download software onto a computer.
  • Reports not having a smart phone device that is compatible with the BodyMedia® FIT Bluetooth® System that will be examined in this study.
  • Has a physical limitation that would prevent engaging in physical activity.
  • Participates in structured aerobic exercise for ≥ 60 minutes per week over the prior ≥ 3 months.
  • Reports being treated for a current medical condition that could affect body weight. These may include the following: cancer; diabetes mellitus; hyperthyroidism; inadequately controlled hypothyroidism; chronic renal insufficiency; chronic liver disease; gastrointestinal disorders including ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, or malabsorption syndromes, etc.
  • Reports current congestive heart failure, angina, uncontrolled arrhythmia, symptoms indicative of increase risk of an acute cardiovascular event, coronary artery bypass grafting or angioplasty, prior myocardial infarction, and conditions requiring anticoagulation therapy (i.e. deep vein thrombosis).
  • Has a resting systolic blood pressure ≥ 150 mmHg or resting diastolic blood pressure of ≥ 100 mmHg or taking medications to control blood pressure.
  • Being treated for any psychological issues (i.e., depression, bipolar disorder, etc) or taking psychotropic medications within the previous 12 months.
  • Taking prescription or over-the-counter medications that affect body weight and metabolism.
  • Has lost > 5% of current body weight in the past 3 months and maintained this weight loss at the time of recruitment for this study.
  • Currently participating in an exercise or weight control study, had participated in an exercise or weight control study within the previous 6 months, or a current participant in a commercial weight reduction program.
  • Has undergone bariatric surgery (e.g., gastric bypass, lap-band) for weight loss.
  • Currently being treated for an eating disorder.
  • Currently pregnant, pregnant in the last 6 months, breast feeding in the last 3 months, lactating, to planning on becoming pregnant in the next 3 months.
  • Planning on relocating outside of the greater Pittsburgh area within the next 6 months.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

In-Person weight loss

FIT weight loss

FIT-BT weight loss

Arm Description

Participants will attend weekly group intervention meetings. These sessions will address barriers associated with altering physical activity participation and dietary intake. Group discussions will be facilitated by the interventionist and interactive participation will be encouraged. Participants will be provided with written materials at each meeting to supplement group discussions. Paper diaries will be provided each week to assist participants with self-monitoring of calorie and fat consumption, and physical activity minutes and intensity. Participants will return the diary to the intervention staff each week for review and constructive feedback.

Intervention materials will be provided and mailed weekly to participants. Participants will be provided with the BodyMedia® FIT System that includes a wearable device to monitor physical activity and energy expenditure, a display device to provide feedback on achievement of energy expenditure and physical activity goals, and web-based software to assist with self-monitoring of dietary intake and to provide feedback on goal achievement. Participants will attend one introductory session in which a tutorial of the components of the enhanced FIT System will be provided. Participants will receive a one-hour lesson on basic guidelines of the weight loss intervention. Once per month participants will receive a scheduled 10 minute intervention telephone call with the intervention staff.

Participants will be provided with intervention materials that are mailed weekly to them. Participants will be provided with the enhanced BodyMedia® FIT System that includes a wearable device with Bluetooth® technology to allow participants to receive real-time feedback on calories expended and physical activity on their smart phone. This also supports self-monitoring of dietary behaviors and body weight. Participants will attend one introductory session in which a tutorial of the components of the enhanced FIT System will be provided. Participants will also receive a one-hour lesson on basic guidelines of the weight loss intervention. Once per month participants will receive a scheduled 10 minute intervention telephone call with the intervention staff.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in body weight

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in body composition
Change in moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity
Change in dietary intake
Completion of self-monitoring of eating behavior
The frequency that participants engaged in the self-monitoring of eating behavior as measured by either completion of an eating diary or the use of the BodyMedia Fit system software.
Frequency of self-monitoring of physical activity behavior
The frequency that participants engaged in the self-monitoring of physical activity as measured by either completion of an exercise diary or the use of the BodyMedia Fit system.

Full Information

First Posted
February 15, 2012
Last Updated
August 4, 2015
Sponsor
University of Pittsburgh
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01537796
Brief Title
Comparison of a Technology-based System and an In-person Behavioral Weight Loss Intervention in the Severely Obese
Official Title
Comparison of a Technology-based System and an In-person Behavioral Weight Loss Intervention in the Severely Obese
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Pittsburgh

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of an enhanced technology-based system, that involves a wearable device to measure calories burned combined with a website, in comparison to previous versions of similar technology and a standard behavioral weight loss on body weight across 6 months in obese adults.
Detailed Description
The primary aim of this study is to compare changes in body weight between an in-person behavioral weight loss program, a technology-based system, and an enhanced version of a technology-based system during a 6 month behavioral weight loss intervention in obese adults. Additional aims will compare changes in body composition, physical activity, dietary intake, and the frequency of self-monitoring of weight loss behaviors between the 3 groups. A total of 84 sedentary, healthy obese adults (BMI: 35.0-45.0 kg/m2) between the ages of 21-55 will be recruited to participate. Assessments will be conducted at 0, 3, and 6 months and will include measurements of height, weight, body composition, blood pressure, physical activity, dietary intake, and eating behaviors. This is a randomized controlled trial in which participants will be randomized after the completion of assessments to one of three groups: standard behavioral weight loss (SBWL), BodyMedia® FIT System (FIT), and BodyMedia® FIT System with Bluetooth® enhancements (FIT-BT). Subjects in SBWL will participate in a behavioral weight loss intervention which includes weekly group sessions throughout the 6 month program. FIT and FIT-BT will not attend weekly group sessions, but will have identical intervention materials mailed each week. FIT will receive the BodyMedia® FIT System, and FIT-BT will receive the BodyMedia® FIT System with Bluetooth® enhancements to use throughout the 6 month program. FIT and FIT-BT will receive a telephone intervention call 1x per month.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obesity
Keywords
Obesity, Exercise

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
39 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
In-Person weight loss
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will attend weekly group intervention meetings. These sessions will address barriers associated with altering physical activity participation and dietary intake. Group discussions will be facilitated by the interventionist and interactive participation will be encouraged. Participants will be provided with written materials at each meeting to supplement group discussions. Paper diaries will be provided each week to assist participants with self-monitoring of calorie and fat consumption, and physical activity minutes and intensity. Participants will return the diary to the intervention staff each week for review and constructive feedback.
Arm Title
FIT weight loss
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intervention materials will be provided and mailed weekly to participants. Participants will be provided with the BodyMedia® FIT System that includes a wearable device to monitor physical activity and energy expenditure, a display device to provide feedback on achievement of energy expenditure and physical activity goals, and web-based software to assist with self-monitoring of dietary intake and to provide feedback on goal achievement. Participants will attend one introductory session in which a tutorial of the components of the enhanced FIT System will be provided. Participants will receive a one-hour lesson on basic guidelines of the weight loss intervention. Once per month participants will receive a scheduled 10 minute intervention telephone call with the intervention staff.
Arm Title
FIT-BT weight loss
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will be provided with intervention materials that are mailed weekly to them. Participants will be provided with the enhanced BodyMedia® FIT System that includes a wearable device with Bluetooth® technology to allow participants to receive real-time feedback on calories expended and physical activity on their smart phone. This also supports self-monitoring of dietary behaviors and body weight. Participants will attend one introductory session in which a tutorial of the components of the enhanced FIT System will be provided. Participants will also receive a one-hour lesson on basic guidelines of the weight loss intervention. Once per month participants will receive a scheduled 10 minute intervention telephone call with the intervention staff.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
In-Person weight loss
Intervention Description
Participants will attend weekly group intervention meetings. These sessions will address barriers associated with altering physical activity participation and dietary intake. Group discussions will be facilitated by the interventionist and interactive participation will be encouraged. Participants will be provided with written materials at each meeting to supplement group discussions. Paper diaries will be provided each week to assist participants with self-monitoring of calorie and fat consumption, and physical activity minutes and intensity. Participants will return the diary to the intervention staff each week for review and constructive feedback.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
FIT weight loss
Intervention Description
Intervention materials will be provided and mailed weekly to participants. Participants will be provided with the BodyMedia® FIT System that includes a wearable device to monitor physical activity and energy expenditure, a display device to provide feedback on achievement of energy expenditure and physical activity goals, and web-based software to assist with self-monitoring of dietary intake and to provide feedback on goal achievement. Participants will attend one introductory session in which a tutorial of the components of the enhanced FIT System will be provided. Participants will receive a one-hour lesson on basic guidelines of the weight loss intervention. Once per month participants will receive a scheduled 10 minute intervention telephone call with the intervention staff.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
FIT-BT weight loss
Intervention Description
Participants will be provided with intervention materials that are mailed weekly to them. Participants will be provided with the enhanced BodyMedia® FIT System that includes a wearable device with Bluetooth® technology to allow participants to receive real-time feedback on calories expended and physical activity on their smart phone. This also supports self-monitoring of dietary behaviors and body weight. Participants will attend one introductory session in which a tutorial of the components of the enhanced FIT System will be provided. Participants will also receive a one-hour lesson on basic guidelines of the weight loss intervention. Once per month participants will receive a scheduled 10 minute intervention telephone call with the intervention staff.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in body weight
Time Frame
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in body composition
Time Frame
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Title
Change in moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity
Time Frame
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Title
Change in dietary intake
Time Frame
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Title
Completion of self-monitoring of eating behavior
Description
The frequency that participants engaged in the self-monitoring of eating behavior as measured by either completion of an eating diary or the use of the BodyMedia Fit system software.
Time Frame
Baseline to 6 months
Title
Frequency of self-monitoring of physical activity behavior
Description
The frequency that participants engaged in the self-monitoring of physical activity as measured by either completion of an exercise diary or the use of the BodyMedia Fit system.
Time Frame
Baseline to 6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 21-55 years of age Body mass index (BMI) between 35.0-45.0 kg/m2 Exclusion Criteria: Reports not having access to a computer, access to the Internet, or the availability to download software onto a computer. Reports not having a smart phone device that is compatible with the BodyMedia® FIT Bluetooth® System that will be examined in this study. Has a physical limitation that would prevent engaging in physical activity. Participates in structured aerobic exercise for ≥ 60 minutes per week over the prior ≥ 3 months. Reports being treated for a current medical condition that could affect body weight. These may include the following: cancer; diabetes mellitus; hyperthyroidism; inadequately controlled hypothyroidism; chronic renal insufficiency; chronic liver disease; gastrointestinal disorders including ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, or malabsorption syndromes, etc. Reports current congestive heart failure, angina, uncontrolled arrhythmia, symptoms indicative of increase risk of an acute cardiovascular event, coronary artery bypass grafting or angioplasty, prior myocardial infarction, and conditions requiring anticoagulation therapy (i.e. deep vein thrombosis). Has a resting systolic blood pressure ≥ 150 mmHg or resting diastolic blood pressure of ≥ 100 mmHg or taking medications to control blood pressure. Being treated for any psychological issues (i.e., depression, bipolar disorder, etc) or taking psychotropic medications within the previous 12 months. Taking prescription or over-the-counter medications that affect body weight and metabolism. Has lost > 5% of current body weight in the past 3 months and maintained this weight loss at the time of recruitment for this study. Currently participating in an exercise or weight control study, had participated in an exercise or weight control study within the previous 6 months, or a current participant in a commercial weight reduction program. Has undergone bariatric surgery (e.g., gastric bypass, lap-band) for weight loss. Currently being treated for an eating disorder. Currently pregnant, pregnant in the last 6 months, breast feeding in the last 3 months, lactating, to planning on becoming pregnant in the next 3 months. Planning on relocating outside of the greater Pittsburgh area within the next 6 months.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
John M Jakicic, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Pittsburgh
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Renee J Rogers, MS
Organizational Affiliation
University of Pittsburgh
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Pittsburgh
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15260
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Comparison of a Technology-based System and an In-person Behavioral Weight Loss Intervention in the Severely Obese

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