Comparison of Two Doses of Carbetocin for Prevention of Uterine Atony, During Elective Cesarean Section
Primary Purpose
Uterine Atony, Post-partum Hemorrhage
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Carbetocin
Carbetocin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Uterine Atony focused on measuring Carbetocin, Uterotonic drug, elective cesarean section
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- ≥ 18 years old
- ≥ 37-week pregnancy
- singleton pregnancy
- elective cesarean section with a low transverse incision
- ASA I or II
Exclusion Criteria:
- Personal history of uterine atony or postpartum hemorrhage
- Abnormal placental implantation (known or suspected)
- > 3 cesarean sections in the past
- Personal history of a classic uterine incision
- Estimated fetal weight > 4500g
- Hemoglobin < 100 g/L
- Regular use of tocolytic drugs
- Cesarean section under general anesthesia
- Known allergy to carbetocin
- Refusal
- Inability to obtain informed consent
Sites / Locations
- Hôpital Saint-François-d'Assise (CHUQ)
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
Carbetocin 100 mcg
Carbetocin 50 mcg
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Utilization of a second uterotonic drug
Secondary Outcome Measures
Incidence of side effects
Incidence of major complications
Drop in hemoglobin measurement
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01630187
Brief Title
Comparison of Two Doses of Carbetocin for Prevention of Uterine Atony, During Elective Cesarean Section
Official Title
Comparison of Two Doses of Carbetocin for Prevention of Uterine Atony During Elective Cesarean Section: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Laval University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of two doses of carbetocin (50 mcg vs 100 mcg) in preventing uterine atony during elective cesarean section.
Detailed Description
Postpartum hemorrhage is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in the world, and it is most often caused by uterine atony. To prevent this complication, uterotonic medication is used during elective cesarean section.
Carbetocin, a long-acting synthetic analogue of oxytocin, has been used for this purpose for many years. This medication has numerous side effects: hypotension, tachycardia, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, etc. Using a smaller dose of carbetocin might lower the incidence of these side effects, without compromising prevention of uterine atony in a low-risk group of patient.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Uterine Atony, Post-partum Hemorrhage
Keywords
Carbetocin, Uterotonic drug, elective cesarean section
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
72 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Carbetocin 100 mcg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Carbetocin 50 mcg
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carbetocin
Intervention Description
Administration of carbetocin 50 mcg , after clamping the umbilical cord
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carbetocin
Intervention Description
Administration of carbetocin 100 mcg , after clamping the umbilical cord
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Utilization of a second uterotonic drug
Time Frame
First 48 hours of the postpartum
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of side effects
Time Frame
During the fifteen minutes following the administration of carbetocin
Title
Incidence of major complications
Time Frame
First 48 hours of the postpartum
Title
Drop in hemoglobin measurement
Time Frame
on the second post-partum day
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
≥ 18 years old
≥ 37-week pregnancy
singleton pregnancy
elective cesarean section with a low transverse incision
ASA I or II
Exclusion Criteria:
Personal history of uterine atony or postpartum hemorrhage
Abnormal placental implantation (known or suspected)
> 3 cesarean sections in the past
Personal history of a classic uterine incision
Estimated fetal weight > 4500g
Hemoglobin < 100 g/L
Regular use of tocolytic drugs
Cesarean section under general anesthesia
Known allergy to carbetocin
Refusal
Inability to obtain informed consent
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Julie Bédard
Organizational Affiliation
Laval University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hôpital Saint-François-d'Assise (CHUQ)
City
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G1L 3L5
Country
Canada
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Comparison of Two Doses of Carbetocin for Prevention of Uterine Atony, During Elective Cesarean Section
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