Computerized Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Trial for Insomnia in Parkinson Disease (ACCORD-PD)
Insomnia Related to Specified Disorder, Parkinson Disease
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Insomnia Related to Specified Disorder focused on measuring Computerized Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 35-85 years old PD patients, as diagnosed by a Movement Disorders neurologist
- Male or Female
- On the stable antiparkinsonian medication in the last 30 days
- Having insomnia defined by >11 ISI scores
- Access to a computer and internet
- Be able to speak, read and understand English
Exclusion Criteria:
- Dementia as defined by DSM-IV criteria
- Patients with suboptimally treated depression and significant depressive symptoms as defined by a PHQ-9 score of >15 (PHQ-9 scores 1-4 Minimal depression; 5-9 Mild depression; 10-14 Moderate depression; 15-19 Moderately severe depression;20-27 Severe depression). Antidepressant medications, prescribed for depression or anxiety, will be allowed if the patient has been on a stable dose for at least 1 month.
- Significant hallucinations or psychotic symptoms requiring antipsychotic medications
- Presence of significant sleep disorders that could be contributing to insomnia such as known sleep apnea, PLMS, RBD, RLS on screening exam by medical history and neurological exam.
- Presence of significant motor fluctuations, especially nocturnal akinesia that could be contributing to insomnia
- Use of sedatives, benzodiazepines or sedating anti-depressants (such as mirtazapine, TCAs), modafinil, stimulants, anticholinergic medications, zolpidem, zopiclone, eszopiclone, zaleplon will be allowed if the the patient has been on a stable dose for at least 1 month and if not taken as a sleep aid.
- Significant renal, hepatic, cardiac and thyroid disease that can interfere with protocol adherence
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
CCBT-I Group
Control Group
The patients who will be randomized to CCBT-I group will get Cleveland Clinic CCBT-I program through the internet (Cleveland Clinic Wellness Go! To Sleep six-week online program). The program involves a 6-week effective sleep therapy, an online sleep log and daily sleep score, six specially crafted relaxation practices, daily sleep improvement recommendations, activities to help the patient get the sleep needed, daily e-mails from the patient's program coach, daily articles to help the patient get the most out of the program and a mobile application for easy sleep tracking.
The patients who will be randomized control group will be given a reading material only including recommendations about sleep hygiene, stimulus control and sleep restriction. The control group will have access to the CCBT-I program through the internet (Cleveland Clinic Wellness Go! To Sleep six-week online program), if proven effective, after the study is completed. To identify PD-specific barriers to Internet usage and CCBT-I, all patients at the end of the study or at the time of drop out will have a questionnaire on the barriers to CCBT-I.