Congenital Heart Adolescents: Program of Transition Evaluation Research (CHAPTER)
Congenital Heart Defects
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Congenital Heart Defects focused on measuring Health Care Transition, Adolescent
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 15-17
- Followed in the Stollery Pediatric Cardiology Clinic or the Northern Alberta Adult Congenital (NAACH) clinic
- Moderate or Complex Congenital Heart Disease (as defined by the 2001 Bethesda guidelines) or Acquired Heart Disease (cardiomyopathy (dilated, hypertrophic, or restrictive forms), Marfan's syndrome or rheumatic heart disease with cardiac involvement)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Developmental Delay, reading level below grade 6 based on patient or parent report
Sites / Locations
- Stollery Children's Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
No Intervention
Clinic-based Educational Intervention
Usual Care
This will involve a 60 minute interaction between the teen and an advanced practice nurse (APN) in the cardiology clinic. A MyHealth passport will be created covering the name of the teen's cardiac condition, previous cardiac interventions, and name and purpose of the teen's medications. Potential late cardiac complications and contact names and location of local adult CHD cardiologists will also be reviewed. Three scenarios regarding adolescent risk taking behaviors (written in the 3rd person) will be presented to the teen who will be asked what advice he/she would offer to the teen in each of those scenarios. The teen will be given a study email address and encouraged to contact the APN by email or text messaging with follow-up questions. If no contact is initiated after 1 week, the APN will email or text (based on preference) the youth, to discuss additional questions.
Youth seen in the Cardiology clinic see a nurse only to measure weight, height, and blood pressure. They rely on their cardiologist for information about their heart condition. The approach and amount of time taken by each cardiologist with a youth varies. Time-pressured clinic visits limit the opportunity to discuss many of the topics noted above.