Effects of 650nm Low Energy Light on Human Retina and Choroid Microcirculation
Primary Purpose
Myopia
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
photobiomodulation
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Myopia focused on measuring photobiomodulation,macular microcirculation,,myopia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age from 7 to 17 years old or from 18 to 45 years old;
- Meet the diagnostic criteria for patients with simple low or moderate myopia, with diopter < -6.0d and eye axis < 26.0mm;
- Transparent refractive stroma, no other eye diseases except nearsightedness;
- Agree to participate in the clinical study and sign the informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other ocular lesions, such as uveitis, retinal/choroidal vascular lesions, congenital ocular lesions, glaucoma, high myopia (ocular axis > 26cm), degenerative retinal disease, optic neuropathy, etc.;
- Another eye with low vision
- Corneal edema/epithelial detachment, corneal opacity;
- Redness, pain, dry eye, photophobia, difficulty in opening eyes;
- Had a history of eye surgery in recent 3 months;
- Severe impairment of liver and kidney function and/or serious systemic diseases (such as cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, nervous, endocrine, genitourinary, etc.);
- Women who are already pregnant, preparing for pregnancy during the study period and lactating;
- A history of substance abuse or alcohol abuse;
- Receiving prevention and control treatment for myopia other than glasses within the first 30 days;
- Any situation in which the study physician believes that the patient's condition will interfere with the clinical study (e.g., the patient is prone to nervous tension, uncontrollable emotions, depression, etc.)
Sites / Locations
- Chongqing Aier Eye Hosipital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
photobiomodulation
blank
Arm Description
Eyes are irradiated with 650nm low energy red light
no intervention except for wear glasses
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
retinal vascular density
The vascular density of the inner retinal layer in the macular area within 3×3mm was measured by angio-OCT
retinal vascular perfusion
The perfusion of the inner retinal layer in the macular area within 3×3mm was measured by angio-OCT
Choroid thickness
Distance from Bruch membrane to The inner surface of the sclera
Secondary Outcome Measures
Axial length
Distance from corneal apex to macular fovea
diopter
Myopic degree
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04604405
First Posted
October 15, 2020
Last Updated
October 7, 2021
Sponsor
Central South University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04604405
Brief Title
Effects of 650nm Low Energy Light on Human Retina and Choroid Microcirculation
Official Title
Effect of 650nm Low Energy Light on Macular Microcirculation in Myopia Prevention and Control
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 8, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 9, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Central South University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This project is a single-center, prospective, self-controlled clinical study. It intends to select patients with simple medium and low degree myopia as subjects, and apply 650nm low-energy red light irradiation to the retina to observe its effect on macular microcirculation.
Detailed Description
A total of 120 subjects are planned to be recruited and divided into 4 groups according to age and intervention, including 30 in the juvenile intervention group, 30 in the juvenile control group, 30 in the adult intervention group and 30 in the adult control group. Two intervention groups received 650nm low-energy red light irradiation treatment with a 650nm low-energy light emitter, twice a day for 3 minutes each time, The subjects were treated and followed up for 3 months. The control group was not treated and followed up for 3 months too. All subjects were followed up before treatment, at the end of the 1st month and at the end of 3rd month. Angio-oct was used as the main examination to observe and record the vascular density and blood perfusion in macular area. Axial length, diopter and OCT were used as secondary observation indexes. At the end of the experiment, the data of the intervention group and the control group were compared
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Myopia
Keywords
photobiomodulation,macular microcirculation,,myopia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
126 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
photobiomodulation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Eyes are irradiated with 650nm low energy red light
Arm Title
blank
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
no intervention except for wear glasses
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
photobiomodulation
Intervention Description
650nm low energy red light eye irradiation
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
retinal vascular density
Description
The vascular density of the inner retinal layer in the macular area within 3×3mm was measured by angio-OCT
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
retinal vascular perfusion
Description
The perfusion of the inner retinal layer in the macular area within 3×3mm was measured by angio-OCT
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Choroid thickness
Description
Distance from Bruch membrane to The inner surface of the sclera
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Axial length
Description
Distance from corneal apex to macular fovea
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
diopter
Description
Myopic degree
Time Frame
12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
7 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age from 7 to 17 years old or from 18 to 45 years old;
Meet the diagnostic criteria for patients with simple low or moderate myopia, with diopter < -6.0d and eye axis < 26.0mm;
Transparent refractive stroma, no other eye diseases except nearsightedness;
Agree to participate in the clinical study and sign the informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
Other ocular lesions, such as uveitis, retinal/choroidal vascular lesions, congenital ocular lesions, glaucoma, high myopia (ocular axis > 26cm), degenerative retinal disease, optic neuropathy, etc.;
Another eye with low vision
Corneal edema/epithelial detachment, corneal opacity;
Redness, pain, dry eye, photophobia, difficulty in opening eyes;
Had a history of eye surgery in recent 3 months;
Severe impairment of liver and kidney function and/or serious systemic diseases (such as cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, nervous, endocrine, genitourinary, etc.);
Women who are already pregnant, preparing for pregnancy during the study period and lactating;
A history of substance abuse or alcohol abuse;
Receiving prevention and control treatment for myopia other than glasses within the first 30 days;
Any situation in which the study physician believes that the patient's condition will interfere with the clinical study (e.g., the patient is prone to nervous tension, uncontrollable emotions, depression, etc.)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
yi wang, master
Organizational Affiliation
Doctoral supervisor
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Chongqing Aier Eye Hosipital
City
Chongqing
State/Province
Chongqing
ZIP/Postal Code
40000
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Effects of 650nm Low Energy Light on Human Retina and Choroid Microcirculation
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