Effects of PR Oxycodone and of Levodopa, vs Placebo, on Central Neuropathic Pain in Parkinson's Disease (OXYDOPA)
Parkinson Disease
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Parkinson Disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with Parkinson's disease according to the UKPDSBB (United Kingdom Parkinson's Disease Society Brain Bank) criteria
- Patients suffering from chronic pain (lasting for more than 3 months)
- Patients suffering from central neuropathic pain caused by PD,
- Patients with a PD-related central neuropathic pain intensity of at least 3 points on the VAS (average intensity over the last month),
- Patients with both types of pain (neuropathic and nociceptive) will be included if the neuropathic pain predominates
- Patients treated with a stable regimen of dopaminergic drugs (levodopa and/or dopamine agonists) for at least 4 weeks before the study dan throughout the study
- Patients with a stable step 1 analgesic (NSAIDS, acetaminophen) or coanalgesic (antidepressants, antiepileptic) treatment for at least 4 weeks before the study and throughout the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients suffering from another parkinsonian syndrome
- De Novo patients (patients never before treated with dopaminergic drugs)
- Patients with intercurrent acute pain
- Patients suffering from a chronic disease causing pain (rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, diabetic neuropathy, cancer etc.)
- Patients treated with neuroleptics
- Patients with clinically detectable behavioural disorders and addiction
- Patients with disabling dyskinesias
- Patients with painful restless legs syndrome
- Patients with cognitive impairment (MMS < 25) or unable to complete the various scales used in the study
- Hypersensitivity to oxycodone, levodopa, benserazide or a combination of these drugs
- Patients treated with opioid drugs (step 2 and 3)
- Patients treated with non-selective monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI)
- Patients with severe hepatocellular insufficiency
- Patients with uncontrolled cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases
- Persistent constipation that has already resulted in a subocclusive state
- Patients treated with antiemetic neuroleptics
- Patients with angle-closure glaucoma
Exclusion criteria relating to MRI:
- Patients with claustrophobia
- Patients with a hearing aid, cardiac prosthesis, pacemaker, surgical clip
- Patients refusing to be informed of abnormalities are detected on MRI
Sites / Locations
- Hospital of Aix-en-Provence
- CHU Amiens
- University Hospital of Bordeaux
- University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand
- Henri Mondor Hospital
- University Hospital of Lille
- University Hospital of Limoges
- Hospital Pierre Wertheimer
- University Hospital of Marseille
- University Hospital of Nancy
- University Hospital of Nantes
- University Hospital of Nîmes - Caremeau
- Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital
- University Hospital of Poitiers
- University Hospital of Rennes
- University Hospital of Rouen
- University Hospital of Strasbourg
- Chu Toulouse
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Experimental
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
PR oxycodone
levodopa
Placebo
A titration phase of two weeks, in three steps: Level 1 (from D1 to D5): Oxycodone : 10 mg PR/day bid (5 mg PR/5 mg PR) Levodopa placebo 100 mg/day bid (50 mg/50 mg) Level 2 (from D6 to D10): Oxycodone : 20 mg PR/day tid (10 mg/0 mg/10 mg) Levodopa placebo: 150 mg/day tid (50 mg/50 mg/50 mg) Level 3 (from D11to D15): Oxycodone: 40 mg PR/day tid (20 mg/0 mg/20 mg) Levodopa placebo: 200 mg/day tid (100 mg/50 mg/50 mg) A fixed dose period: the level 3 dose will be maintained for 8 weeks (from D16 to D71). A withdrawal period:
A titration phase of two weeks, in three steps: Level 1 (from D1 to D5): Oxycodone placebo : 10 mg PR/day bid (5 mg PR/5 mg PR) Levodopa 100 mg/day bid (50 mg/50 mg) Level 2 (from D6 to D10): Oxycodone placebo: 20 mg PR/day tid (10 mg/0 mg/10 mg) Levodopa : 150 mg/day tid (50 mg/50 mg/50 mg) Level 3 (from D11to D15): Oxycodone placebo: 40 mg PR/day tid (20 mg/0 mg/20 mg) Levodopa : 200 mg/day tid (100 mg/50 mg/50 mg) A fixed dose period: the level 3 dose will be maintained for 8 weeks (from D16 to D71). A withdrawal period:
A titration phase of two weeks, in three steps: Level 1 (from D1 to D5): Oxycodone placebo : 10 mg PR/day bid (5 mg PR/5 mg PR) Levodopa placebo 100 mg/day bid (50 mg/50 mg) Level 2 (from D6 to D10): Oxycodone placebo: 20 mg PR/day tid (10 mg/0 mg/10 mg) Levodopa placebo: 150 mg/day tid (50 mg/50 mg/50 mg) Level 3 (from D11to D15): Oxycodone placebo: 40 mg PR/day tid (20 mg/0 mg/20 mg) Levodopa placebo: 200 mg/day tid (100 mg/50 mg/50 mg) A fixed dose period: the level 3 dose will be maintained for 8 weeks (from D16 to D71). A withdrawal period: