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Effects of Probiotic on Modulation of the Intestinal Microbiota in Constipated Patients

Primary Purpose

Intestinal Bacteria Flora Disturbance, Constipation

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Probiotic
Placebo
Sponsored by
Farmoquimica S.A.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Intestinal Bacteria Flora Disturbance focused on measuring probiotic, metagenomic, constipation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 55 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Agree to adhere to the procedures and requirements of the study and attend the institute on the day (s) and time (s) determined for the evaluations;
  • Being able to consent study participation
  • Have one or more complaints of change in bowel habits in the last 3 months with onset of symptoms at least 6 months before diagnosis, as described below:

    • Evacuation effort for at least 25% of defecations
    • Lumpy stools, on sausage-shaped or hardened in at least 25% of stools, according to the Bristol scale. number 1, 2 or 3;
    • Incomplete evacuation count in at least 25% of defecations;
    • Feeling of anorectal obstruction / blockage of feces in at least 25% of defecations;
    • Manufactured manuals to facilitate at least 25% of stools (for example, evacuation with digital help, pelvic floor support)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding;
  • Known intolerance or allergy to any of the study products;
  • Previous history of gastrointestinal surgery;
  • Patients with celiac disease or inflammatory bowel disease;
  • Patients with psychiatric, cardiologic, respiratory, renal and hepatic disease;
  • No acceptance of study admission by the participant; Diagnosis of Clostridium difficile diarrhea in the last 3 months;
  • Patients with known immunosuppressive disease;
  • Any other gastrointestinal pathology;
  • Prior use of antibiotics in less than 30 days;
  • Frequent use of laxatives or other medication that alters bowel motility (one week without Use before inclusion)
  • Regular treatment with probiotics / symbiotic, including regular use of yogurt with probiotics (One week before use before inclusion)
  • Regular use of antidepressant, opioid analgesic, antispasmodic or anticholinergic agents

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    probiotic

    Placebo

    Arm Description

    Probiotic consists of Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM, Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001, Lactobacillus paracasei LPC-37 and Bifidobacterium lactis HN019 (Probiatop), Subjects will take two sachets per day after diluting them in 100 ml of water for 28 days.

    Placebo consists of maltodextrin. Subjects will take two sachets per day after diluting them in 100 ml of water for 28 days.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Increased number of bowel movements
    Participants will record the number of defecations per day in a daily diary during the study

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Incidence of Adverse events
    Participants will record the adverse events in a daily diary during study
    Changes of intestinal bacteria flora
    Quantitative analysis of the participants' microbiota bacteria by sequencing the 16S rDNA gene and the readings obtained from each participant werw compared with genomic banks for identification of the microorganism.
    Improve the quality of life of participants evaluated through quality of life questionnaire
    The evaluation was performed through quality of life questionnaire.
    Evaluation of symptoms of constipation
    Improvement of symptoms of constipation by criteria and Bristol scale
    Improvement of symptoms of constipation
    Improvement of symptoms of constipation by ROME III

    Full Information

    First Posted
    March 17, 2017
    Last Updated
    March 31, 2017
    Sponsor
    Farmoquimica S.A.
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03103958
    Brief Title
    Effects of Probiotic on Modulation of the Intestinal Microbiota in Constipated Patients
    Official Title
    Phase IV, Double Blind, Randomized, Study Between Probiatop and Placebo for the Assessment of Improving the Gastrointestinal Function and Intestinal Bacterial Flora in Constipated Patients
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    June 28, 2016 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 9, 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    September 6, 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Farmoquimica S.A.

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The probiotic for oral use, Probiatop®, consists of Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM, Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001, Lactobacillus paracasei LPC-37 and Bifidobacterium lactis HN019. Its activity will be compared with placebo (Maltodextrin). The metagenomics data will be correlated with the Quality of Life Questionnaire answers obtained from participants with intestinal transit problem. The Increase in the number of evacuations, as well as the improvement of complaints related to intestinal transit alteration will be evaluated during the study. The participants will use probiotic or placebo for a period of 28 days and the gastrointestinal function questionnaire and collect stool will be performed before the study and after period of treatment
    Detailed Description
    It is a double-blind, randomized, placebo control study that evaluated the action of a probiotic in relation to a placebo in the human intestinal microbiome by the technique of metagenomics, as well as evaluated the effects of this probiotic on the gastrointestinal transit of constipated participants. One hundred and twenty constipated patients will be randomized into two groups:Probiatop or Placebo. The first 22 patients from each group will also perform a metagenomic evaluation through the stool sample collection before and after of treatment. Besides these procedures, all patients will fill out a symptom assessment questionnaire at baseline of the study, and then after 14 and 28 days after the beginning of the treatment.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Intestinal Bacteria Flora Disturbance, Constipation
    Keywords
    probiotic, metagenomic, constipation

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Model Description
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Masking Description
    double-blind
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    120 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    probiotic
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Probiotic consists of Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM, Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001, Lactobacillus paracasei LPC-37 and Bifidobacterium lactis HN019 (Probiatop), Subjects will take two sachets per day after diluting them in 100 ml of water for 28 days.
    Arm Title
    Placebo
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Placebo consists of maltodextrin. Subjects will take two sachets per day after diluting them in 100 ml of water for 28 days.
    Intervention Type
    Dietary Supplement
    Intervention Name(s)
    Probiotic
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Probiatop
    Intervention Description
    Probiatop is a live microbial preparation saches containing 1g of the formulation composed by Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM, 10⁹, Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 10⁹, Lactobacillus paracasei LPC-37 10⁹, Bifidobacterium lactis HN019 10⁹ combined with Polydextrose. Subjects will take two sachets per day after diluting them in 100 ml of water
    Intervention Type
    Dietary Supplement
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo
    Intervention Description
    The placebo sachets were prepared by substituting equivalent amounts of Maltodextrin for the probiotic powder. Subjects will take two sachets per day after diluting them in 100 ml of water
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Increased number of bowel movements
    Description
    Participants will record the number of defecations per day in a daily diary during the study
    Time Frame
    28 days
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Incidence of Adverse events
    Description
    Participants will record the adverse events in a daily diary during study
    Time Frame
    28 days
    Title
    Changes of intestinal bacteria flora
    Description
    Quantitative analysis of the participants' microbiota bacteria by sequencing the 16S rDNA gene and the readings obtained from each participant werw compared with genomic banks for identification of the microorganism.
    Time Frame
    28 days
    Title
    Improve the quality of life of participants evaluated through quality of life questionnaire
    Description
    The evaluation was performed through quality of life questionnaire.
    Time Frame
    28 days
    Title
    Evaluation of symptoms of constipation
    Description
    Improvement of symptoms of constipation by criteria and Bristol scale
    Time Frame
    28 days
    Title
    Improvement of symptoms of constipation
    Description
    Improvement of symptoms of constipation by ROME III
    Time Frame
    28 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    55 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Agree to adhere to the procedures and requirements of the study and attend the institute on the day (s) and time (s) determined for the evaluations; Being able to consent study participation Have one or more complaints of change in bowel habits in the last 3 months with onset of symptoms at least 6 months before diagnosis, as described below: Evacuation effort for at least 25% of defecations Lumpy stools, on sausage-shaped or hardened in at least 25% of stools, according to the Bristol scale. number 1, 2 or 3; Incomplete evacuation count in at least 25% of defecations; Feeling of anorectal obstruction / blockage of feces in at least 25% of defecations; Manufactured manuals to facilitate at least 25% of stools (for example, evacuation with digital help, pelvic floor support) Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy or breast-feeding; Known intolerance or allergy to any of the study products; Previous history of gastrointestinal surgery; Patients with celiac disease or inflammatory bowel disease; Patients with psychiatric, cardiologic, respiratory, renal and hepatic disease; No acceptance of study admission by the participant; Diagnosis of Clostridium difficile diarrhea in the last 3 months; Patients with known immunosuppressive disease; Any other gastrointestinal pathology; Prior use of antibiotics in less than 30 days; Frequent use of laxatives or other medication that alters bowel motility (one week without Use before inclusion) Regular treatment with probiotics / symbiotic, including regular use of yogurt with probiotics (One week before use before inclusion) Regular use of antidepressant, opioid analgesic, antispasmodic or anticholinergic agents
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Ludmila Donato, Monitor
    Organizational Affiliation
    FQM
    Official's Role
    Study Chair

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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    Effects of Probiotic on Modulation of the Intestinal Microbiota in Constipated Patients

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