Endothelial Dysfunction in Obese Children (EDOC)
Primary Purpose
Obesity, Atherosclerosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Belgium
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Exercise training
Usual care
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Obesity focused on measuring overweight, cardiovascular risk factors, exercise training, endothelial function, endothelium, endothelial progenitor cells
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Children with severe obesity
- Younger than 16 yrs: BMI ≥97th sex and age specific BMI-percentile
- Older than 16 yrs: BMI ≥35 kg/m²
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute or chronic inflammatory process, use of non-steroidal anti- inflammatory drugs or immunosuppressive drugs. (including inhalation corticosteroids).
- Structural heart disease or other cardiac diseases.
- Active malignant hematological disease
Sites / Locations
- Zeepreventorium
- Dienst Cardiale Revalidatie, Cardiologie, Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
- Dienst Pediatrie, Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Other
Arm Label
Exercise training
Usual Care
Arm Description
Individualized and progressively increased supervised aerobic exercise program on a daily base (3-4hours per day, hypocaloric diet and psychological guidance
Nutritional assessment and dietary advice by general practitioner, promotion of sports activities
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in Reactive Hyperemia Index at 5 and 10 Months
Reactive Hyperemia Index as assessed using endoPAT (R) is used as a marker for endothelial function
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in Exercise Capacity at 5 and 10 Months
Exercise capacity will be assessed using bicycle ergometry at baseline and at 5 and 10 Months
Change From Baseline in Body Mass Index and Body Composition at 5 and 10 Months
Weight and Length will be assessed to calculate Body Mass Index(BMI) at baseline and after 5 and 10 months
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01461226
First Posted
October 24, 2011
Last Updated
July 7, 2022
Sponsor
University Hospital, Antwerp
Collaborators
Zeepreventorium
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01461226
Brief Title
Endothelial Dysfunction in Obese Children
Acronym
EDOC
Official Title
Adolescent Obesity: What Determines Vascular Endothelial Dysfunction And Is The Process Reversible?
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Antwerp
Collaborators
Zeepreventorium
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to objectify the effect of diet and exercise on early markers of atherosclerosis in obese children.
Detailed Description
The favorable responses of combined treatment strategies, consisting of exercise training and proper diet change, for childhood and adolescent obesity on vascular health are poorly understood. The overall objective of this research project is to investigate the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms that mediate these beneficial effects.
Particularly, the following aims are set forth:
To establish the effect of a combined lifestyle intervention, i.e. an individualized exercise training and caloric restriction program, on vascular function (primary endpoint) and structure in a substantial population of obese adolescents.
To characterize causal pathways between obesity and endothelial dysfunction with focus on classical risk factors, oxidative and inflammatory stress, metabolic adaptations, bone marrow derived progenitor cells, and blood microparticles.
This research knowledge will be instrumental for risk stratification and clinical management aimed to improve endothelial function by limiting damage and reinforcing regenerative mechanisms in obese adolescents.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obesity, Atherosclerosis
Keywords
overweight, cardiovascular risk factors, exercise training, endothelial function, endothelium, endothelial progenitor cells
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
61 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Exercise training
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Individualized and progressively increased supervised aerobic exercise program on a daily base (3-4hours per day, hypocaloric diet and psychological guidance
Arm Title
Usual Care
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Nutritional assessment and dietary advice by general practitioner, promotion of sports activities
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Exercise training
Intervention Description
Individualized and progressively increased supervised aerobic exercise program on a daily base (3-4hours per day, hypocaloric diet and psychological guidance
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Usual care
Intervention Description
Nutritional assessment and dietary advice by general practitioner, promotion of sports activities
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Reactive Hyperemia Index at 5 and 10 Months
Description
Reactive Hyperemia Index as assessed using endoPAT (R) is used as a marker for endothelial function
Time Frame
Baseline - 5 months - 10 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Exercise Capacity at 5 and 10 Months
Description
Exercise capacity will be assessed using bicycle ergometry at baseline and at 5 and 10 Months
Time Frame
Baseline - 5 months - 10 months
Title
Change From Baseline in Body Mass Index and Body Composition at 5 and 10 Months
Description
Weight and Length will be assessed to calculate Body Mass Index(BMI) at baseline and after 5 and 10 months
Time Frame
Baseline - 5 months - 10 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Children with severe obesity
Younger than 16 yrs: BMI ≥97th sex and age specific BMI-percentile
Older than 16 yrs: BMI ≥35 kg/m²
Exclusion Criteria:
Acute or chronic inflammatory process, use of non-steroidal anti- inflammatory drugs or immunosuppressive drugs. (including inhalation corticosteroids).
Structural heart disease or other cardiac diseases.
Active malignant hematological disease
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Viviane M Conraads, M.D., PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Dienst Cardiale Revalidatie, Cardiologie, Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Zeepreventorium
City
De Haan
ZIP/Postal Code
8420
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Dienst Cardiale Revalidatie, Cardiologie, Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
City
Edegem
ZIP/Postal Code
2650
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Dienst Pediatrie, Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
City
Edegem
ZIP/Postal Code
2650
Country
Belgium
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Endothelial Dysfunction in Obese Children
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