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Efficacy and Safety of Esflurbiprofen Hydrogel Patch in the Treatment of Local Acute Pain

Primary Purpose

Soft Tissue Injuries, Contusions, Strains

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Esflurbiprofen Hydrogel Patch
Sponsored by
Teikoku Seiyaku Co., Ltd.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Soft Tissue Injuries focused on measuring Blunt Trauma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  1. acute sports-related soft-tissue injury/contusion (strains, sprains, bruises) of the upper or lower limb
  2. location of injury such that pain-on-movement (POM) is elicited on by specified exercises
  3. enrollment within 6 hours of the injury
  4. baseline VAS score for POM of injured extremity > 50 mm on a 100 mm VAS
  5. size of injury, as assessed by investigator, ≥ 25 cm2 and ≤ 120 cm2
  6. adult male or female patients
  7. age 18 to 60 years
  8. having given written informed consent
  9. satisfactory health as determined by the Investigator based on medical history and physical examination.

Exclusion criteria

  1. significant concomitant injury in association with the index acute sports-related soft- tissue injury/contusion; e.g. fracture, nerve injury, ligament disruption, tear of muscle or cartilage, or open wound
  2. excessively hairy skin at application site, cutting the hair in the injured site prior to patch application will qualify for inclusion
  3. current skin disorder or shaving hair at application site
  4. history of excessive sweating/hyperhidrosis inclusive of application site
  5. intake of NSAIDs or analgesics within 36 hours, opioids within 7 days, or corticosteroids within 60 days of inclusion in the study
  6. intake of long-acting NSAIDs or application of topical medication since the injury (RICE allowed)
  7. participation in a clinical study within 30 days before inclusion in the study or concomitantly
  8. drug or alcohol abuse in the opinion of the investigator
  9. Pregnant and lactating women
  10. Women of child-bearing potential (defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant) who are not using an acceptable method of contraception defined as:

    • Surgical sterilization
    • Hormonal contraception
    • Intra Uterine Device
    • Double barrier method
    • Total abstinence throughout the study at the discretion of the Investigator.

Sites / Locations

  • Deutsche Sporthochschule Köln Institut für Kreislaufforschung und Sportmedizin

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Active Arm

Control Drug

Arm Description

Esflurbiprofen Hydrogel Patch containing 165 mg Esflurbiprofen

Placebo patch that does not contain the active ingredient but is otherwise indistinguishable from the investigational drug Esflurbiprofen Hydrogel Patch

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change of Pain-on-movement (POM) Compared to Baseline
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pain-on-movement (POM) on VAS
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"
Area-under-the-curve for POM on VAS
Area-under-the-curve (AUC) over time during first 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 168 hours for Pain on movement (POM) measured using a VAS Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"
Pain-at-rest on VAS
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"
Time to Meaningful and Optimal Reduction
The time taken to achieve a meaningful (30 %) and optimal (50 %) reduction of pain measured on the VAS for POM Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"
Time to Complete Resolution of Pain
Time to complete resolution of pain, i. e. reaching a POM VAS value of 0 mm after start of study treatment Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"
Responder Rate 1
defined as the percentage of patients achieving ≥50% reduction from baseline in the VAS score for POM at 72 hours Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"
Global Efficacy Assessments 1 by Patient
The global efficacy was assessed by the patients. The patients answered question below; -Considering all the ways this treatment has affected you since you started the clinical trial, how well are you doing? (5-point Likert scale: 0 = very good, 1 = good, 2 = fair, 3 = poor, and 4 = very poor). [Global efficacy assessment 1]
Global Efficacy Assessments 2 by Patient
The global efficacy was assessed by the patients. The patients answered question below -How do you rate this medication as treatment for your soft injury/contusion? (5-point Likert scale: 0 = excellent, 1 = very good, 2 = good, 3 = fair, and 4 = poor). [Global efficacy assessment 2]
Global Efficacy Assessments 1 by Investigator
The global efficacy was assessed by the investigator. -Considering all the ways this treatment has affected you since you started the clinical trial, how well are you doing? (5-point Likert scale: 0 = very good, 1 = good, 2 = fair, 3 = poor, and 4 = very poor). [Global efficacy assessment 1]
Use of Rescue Medication
Rescue medication (paracetamol, 500 mg tablets, up to 3000 mg daily) was allowed during the study, except for the 6 hours prior to V5 (72 h).
Resolution of Soft Tissue Injury/Contusion
Resolution of soft tissue injury/contusion was assessed by the Investigator at Visit 7 (168h).
SPID of POM VAS Changes
The sum of pain intensity difference (SPID) of POM on VAS changes over 0-24 h, 0-48 h, 0-72 h, and 0-96 h were calculated. SPID was calculated as the area under the curve of the VAS difference from baseline value.
Responder Rate 2 at 168h
defined as the percentage of patients able to resume training/normal physical activity by 168 hours

Full Information

First Posted
May 21, 2021
Last Updated
September 27, 2023
Sponsor
Teikoku Seiyaku Co., Ltd.
Collaborators
ClinSearch, CRM Biometrics GmbH, Clinigen, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04908748
Brief Title
Efficacy and Safety of Esflurbiprofen Hydrogel Patch in the Treatment of Local Acute Pain
Official Title
The Efficacy and Safety of an Esflurbiprofen Hydrogel Patch vs. Placebo in the Local Symptomatic and Short-term Treatment of Pain in Acute Strains, Sprains or Bruises of the Extremities Following Blunt Trauma, e.g. Sports Injuries.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 20, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 9, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 15, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Teikoku Seiyaku Co., Ltd.
Collaborators
ClinSearch, CRM Biometrics GmbH, Clinigen, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Objective of this study is: to determine efficacy and safety of a Esflurbiprofen Hydrogel Patch compared to placebo in patients with acute strains, sprains or bruises of the extremities following blunt trauma, e.g. sports injuries. to demonstrate that the Esflurbiprofen Hydrogel Patch is superior to placebo, and that the patch has acceptable local tolerability.
Detailed Description
Study Design Randomized (1:1) (stratified by center and 2 subgroups), controlled, double-blind, multi-centric study in parallel groups. Patient Population/Sample size/Study Sites The clinical trial population will consist of male or female patients, 18 - 60 years suffering from acute; strains, sprains or bruises of the extremities following blunt trauma, and meeting all clinical trial entry criteria. 200 patients will be enrolled (assumes a drop-out-rate of ≤10%). The study will be performed in Germany in 3 sites

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Soft Tissue Injuries, Contusions, Strains, Sprains, Bruises
Keywords
Blunt Trauma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Randomized, controlled, double-blind, multi-center
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Packages of Investigative Medicinal product will be non-distinguishable to patients, study site staff and monitors. Randomization data are kept strictly confidential, accessible only to authorized persons, until the time of unblinding the identity of the treatments will be concealed by the use of study drugs that are all identical in packaging, labeling, schedule of administration, appearance and odor. Unblinding will only occur in the case of patient emergencies and at the conclusion of the study.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Active Arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Esflurbiprofen Hydrogel Patch containing 165 mg Esflurbiprofen
Arm Title
Control Drug
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo patch that does not contain the active ingredient but is otherwise indistinguishable from the investigational drug Esflurbiprofen Hydrogel Patch
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Esflurbiprofen Hydrogel Patch
Intervention Description
Esflurbiprofen is a cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of Pain-on-movement (POM) Compared to Baseline
Description
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"
Time Frame
Change from baseline to Visit 5 (72 hours after initiating treatment)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain-on-movement (POM) on VAS
Description
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"
Time Frame
Baseline and 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 168 hours after initiating treatment
Title
Area-under-the-curve for POM on VAS
Description
Area-under-the-curve (AUC) over time during first 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 168 hours for Pain on movement (POM) measured using a VAS Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"
Time Frame
Baseline and 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 168 hours after initiating treatment
Title
Pain-at-rest on VAS
Description
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"
Time Frame
Baseline and 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 168 hours after initiating treatment
Title
Time to Meaningful and Optimal Reduction
Description
The time taken to achieve a meaningful (30 %) and optimal (50 %) reduction of pain measured on the VAS for POM Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"
Time Frame
Baseline and 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 168 (192) hours after initiating treatment
Title
Time to Complete Resolution of Pain
Description
Time to complete resolution of pain, i. e. reaching a POM VAS value of 0 mm after start of study treatment Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"
Time Frame
Baseline and 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 168 (192) hours after initiating treatment
Title
Responder Rate 1
Description
defined as the percentage of patients achieving ≥50% reduction from baseline in the VAS score for POM at 72 hours Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 = "no pain", 100 = "Extreme pain"
Time Frame
72 hours
Title
Global Efficacy Assessments 1 by Patient
Description
The global efficacy was assessed by the patients. The patients answered question below; -Considering all the ways this treatment has affected you since you started the clinical trial, how well are you doing? (5-point Likert scale: 0 = very good, 1 = good, 2 = fair, 3 = poor, and 4 = very poor). [Global efficacy assessment 1]
Time Frame
48 h, 72 h, and 168 h
Title
Global Efficacy Assessments 2 by Patient
Description
The global efficacy was assessed by the patients. The patients answered question below -How do you rate this medication as treatment for your soft injury/contusion? (5-point Likert scale: 0 = excellent, 1 = very good, 2 = good, 3 = fair, and 4 = poor). [Global efficacy assessment 2]
Time Frame
48 h, 72 h, and 168 h
Title
Global Efficacy Assessments 1 by Investigator
Description
The global efficacy was assessed by the investigator. -Considering all the ways this treatment has affected you since you started the clinical trial, how well are you doing? (5-point Likert scale: 0 = very good, 1 = good, 2 = fair, 3 = poor, and 4 = very poor). [Global efficacy assessment 1]
Time Frame
48 h, 72 h, and 168 h
Title
Use of Rescue Medication
Description
Rescue medication (paracetamol, 500 mg tablets, up to 3000 mg daily) was allowed during the study, except for the 6 hours prior to V5 (72 h).
Time Frame
0-168h
Title
Resolution of Soft Tissue Injury/Contusion
Description
Resolution of soft tissue injury/contusion was assessed by the Investigator at Visit 7 (168h).
Time Frame
168h
Title
SPID of POM VAS Changes
Description
The sum of pain intensity difference (SPID) of POM on VAS changes over 0-24 h, 0-48 h, 0-72 h, and 0-96 h were calculated. SPID was calculated as the area under the curve of the VAS difference from baseline value.
Time Frame
0-24 h, 0-48 h, 0-72 h, and 0-96 h
Title
Responder Rate 2 at 168h
Description
defined as the percentage of patients able to resume training/normal physical activity by 168 hours
Time Frame
168h
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Adhesive Power of the Patch
Description
Adhesive power of the patch measured by a 5 point numerical scale (0= ≥ 90 % adhered, 1= ≥ 75 % to < 90 % adhered, 2= ≥ 50 % to < 75 % adhered, 3= > 0 % to <50 % adhered, 4=completely detached) at every visit except V1.
Time Frame
12h for day 1, 24h for day 1-5 and 7 after application of each patch
Title
Local Tolerability
Description
Local tolerability was assessed by the Investigator according to the following numerical scale: 0: No evidence of irritation Minimal erythema, barely perceptible Definite erythema, readily visible, minimal edema or minimal papular response Erythema and papules Definite edema Erythema, edema and papules Vesicular eruption Strong reaction spreading beyond test site
Time Frame
24, 48, 72, 96, 168h

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria acute sports-related soft-tissue injury/contusion (strains, sprains, bruises) of the upper or lower limb location of injury such that pain-on-movement (POM) is elicited on by specified exercises enrollment within 6 hours of the injury baseline VAS score for POM of injured extremity > 50 mm on a 100 mm VAS size of injury, as assessed by investigator, ≥ 25 cm2 and ≤ 120 cm2 adult male or female patients age 18 to 60 years having given written informed consent satisfactory health as determined by the Investigator based on medical history and physical examination. Exclusion criteria significant concomitant injury in association with the index acute sports-related soft- tissue injury/contusion; e.g. fracture, nerve injury, ligament disruption, tear of muscle or cartilage, or open wound excessively hairy skin at application site, cutting the hair in the injured site prior to patch application will qualify for inclusion current skin disorder or shaving hair at application site history of excessive sweating/hyperhidrosis inclusive of application site intake of NSAIDs or analgesics within 36 hours, opioids within 7 days, or corticosteroids within 60 days of inclusion in the study intake of long-acting NSAIDs or application of topical medication since the injury (RICE allowed) participation in a clinical study within 30 days before inclusion in the study or concomitantly drug or alcohol abuse in the opinion of the investigator Pregnant and lactating women Women of child-bearing potential (defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant) who are not using an acceptable method of contraception defined as: Surgical sterilization Hormonal contraception Intra Uterine Device Double barrier method Total abstinence throughout the study at the discretion of the Investigator.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hiroshi Aoki
Organizational Affiliation
Teikoku Seiyaku Co., Ltd.
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Deutsche Sporthochschule Köln Institut für Kreislaufforschung und Sportmedizin
City
Cologne
State/Province
NRW
ZIP/Postal Code
50933
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Efficacy and Safety of Esflurbiprofen Hydrogel Patch in the Treatment of Local Acute Pain

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