Gastric Arterial Embolization for Weight Loss
Obesity

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Obesity
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Meet standard eligibility criteria for bariatric surgery. BMI of >= 40 -or- BMI of >=35 with one of the following comorbid conditions: hypertension, type 2 diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, coronary artery disease
Exclusion Criteria:
Basic
Unable to provide informed consent (legally authorized representative is acceptable) Unable or unwilling to come for follow up appointments Age < 18 or >80 Weight >400 lbs or 180kg due to weight limits on angiographic tables Moderate or severe allergy to iodinated contrast media not amenable to premedication as defined by the ACR contrast guidelines Pregnant, breastfeeding or actively trying to become pregnant in the next year Inability to lie flat for the duration of the procedure Limited life expectancy < 1 year Patient enrolled in another interventional study, they will be permitted to enter this study 30 days after reaching the prior studies primary endpoint Arterial anatomy not feasible for intervention based on investigator assessment
Gastrointestinal
Pre-existing chronic abdominal pain History of inflammatory bowel disease History of gastroparesis Prior history of gastric surgery, embolization or radiation Prior or current history of peptic ulcer disease Significant risk factors for peptic ulcer disease including daily NSAID use, active smoking or active H. Pylori infection Abnormal upper endoscopy Hepatic Cirrhosis Portal venous hypertension Hepatic Bilirubin > 2.0 mg/dL Albumin < 2.5 g/L
Cardiovascular
Known aortic pathology such as aneurysm or dissection Peripheral arterial disease
Renal
Renal insufficiency as evidenced by estimated GFR < 60ml/min.1.73m2
Hematologic/Immunologic/Oncologic/Infectious
Acute or chronic infection Active cancer or prior history of cancer <10 years ago Autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppression Neutrophils < 1.5 x 10^9/L Platelets < 50 x 10^9/L INR >1.7
Psychiatric
Major diagnosed psychiatric comorbidities such a major depressive disorder, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder that are deemed to likely interfere with follow up History of an eating disorder such as anorexia or bulimia
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Experimental
Embolization of Left Gastric Artery
Embolization of Gastroepiploic Artery
These patients will have their left gastric artery embolized
These patients will have their gastroepiploic artery embolized