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High-Dose Corticosteroid or Tocilizumab for Clinical Worsening of COVID-19

Primary Purpose

COVID-19 Virus Infection, Cytokine Storm, Corticosteroid

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Methylprednisolone
Tocilizumab
Sponsored by
Marmara University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for COVID-19 Virus Infection

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia treated in the Intensive Care Unit
  • Clinical deterioration during intensive care follow-up
  • First 14 days from the COVID-19 diagnosis

Exclusion Criteria:

  • More than 14 days passed from the COVID-19 diagnosis
  • Clinical and laboratory signs of secondary bacterial infection

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Pulse methylprednisolone

    Tocilizumab

    Arm Description

    250 mg methylprednisolone for 3 days

    Tocilizumab 400-800 mg for one time

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Clinical condition
    Arterial oxygen partial pressure of the patient will be observed.
    Blood analysis
    Acute phase reactants (C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, ferritin, fibrinogen), will be investigated.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Hospital stay
    Hospital stay period of the patients will be observed.
    Mortality
    Mortality of the patients will be observed.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 11, 2021
    Last Updated
    November 22, 2021
    Sponsor
    Marmara University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05133635
    Brief Title
    High-Dose Corticosteroid or Tocilizumab for Clinical Worsening of COVID-19
    Official Title
    Comparison of the Treatment Efficacy of High-Dose Corticosteroid and Tocilizumab During Clinical Worsening in Patients With COVID-19 Pneumonia
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    November 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    A recent study suggested a new corticosteroid regime for intensive care unit patients.
    Study Start Date
    February 1, 2021 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    April 1, 2021 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    April 1, 2021 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Marmara University

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    COVID-19 pandemic has spread all over the world, and hospitalization of the patients with COVİD-19 Pneumonia has become a great burden to the Intensive Care Units. Unfortunately there is still no curative method for the disease yet. Intensive Care Units provide general care for the patients; including oxygen therapy, maintenance of the organ systems (e.g., cardiovascular, renal), nutrition, antibiotic therapy for secondary infections, and etc. One of the major problems in COVID-19 is macrophage activation syndrome, also known as cytokine storm. It stems from exaggerated inflammatory response, which causes increased cytokine release and results in clinical deterioration of the patients. Many drugs have been used to prevent this exaggerated inflammation, like corticosteroids, interleukin (IL) receptor blockers, plasma exchange, etc. In this study our aim is to investigate the effectiveness of high dose corticosteroid (methylprednisolone 250 mg for 3 days) and an IL-6 receptor antagonist (tocilizumab) in the treatment of the cytokine storm of the COVID-19 patients.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    COVID-19 Virus Infection, Cytokine Storm, Corticosteroid, Tocilizumab

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Supportive Care
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Pulse methylprednisolone
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    250 mg methylprednisolone for 3 days
    Arm Title
    Tocilizumab
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Tocilizumab 400-800 mg for one time
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Methylprednisolone
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Corticosteroid
    Intervention Description
    Patients with the clinical and laboratory diagnosis of cytokine storm will receive methylprednisolone 250 mg for 3 days.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Tocilizumab
    Intervention Description
    Patients with the clinical and laboratory diagnosis of cytokine storm will receive tocilizumab 400-800 mg for one time.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Clinical condition
    Description
    Arterial oxygen partial pressure of the patient will be observed.
    Time Frame
    Next 7 days of the intervention.
    Title
    Blood analysis
    Description
    Acute phase reactants (C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, ferritin, fibrinogen), will be investigated.
    Time Frame
    Next 7 days of the intervention.
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Hospital stay
    Description
    Hospital stay period of the patients will be observed.
    Time Frame
    Until the hospital discharge.
    Title
    Mortality
    Description
    Mortality of the patients will be observed.
    Time Frame
    Not relevant

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia treated in the Intensive Care Unit Clinical deterioration during intensive care follow-up First 14 days from the COVID-19 diagnosis Exclusion Criteria: More than 14 days passed from the COVID-19 diagnosis Clinical and laboratory signs of secondary bacterial infection
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Ruslan Abdullayev
    Organizational Affiliation
    Marmara University
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

    Learn more about this trial

    High-Dose Corticosteroid or Tocilizumab for Clinical Worsening of COVID-19

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