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Improving Dynamic Balance and Gait Adaptability Using Treadmill Training

Primary Purpose

Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke, Parkinson Disease

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Virtual Reality Treadmill Training
Treadmill training
Sponsored by
Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi Onlus
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Sclerosis

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis (no relapse within the previous three months;), Parkinsons Disease (Hoenhn and Yahr Scale ≤4), Stroke (Time from onset >2 months)
  • Able to walk 20 meters with or without assistive device
  • Cognitive impairment (MMSE score ≥ 21)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to understand the aim of the study and unable to sign the informed consent
  • Steroidal drugs therapy for subjects with Multiple Sclerosis
  • Subjects with Psychiatric disorders
  • Subjects with Visual impairments
  • Subjects with cardiovascular disease

Sites / Locations

  • Don Gnocchi FoundationRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Treadmill Training

Virtual Reality Treadmill Training

Arm Description

40' treadmill training walking holding the handrail

40' treadmill training walking with virtual visual and auditory cues

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in the Modified Dynamic Gait Index
Tool used to assess dynamic balance
Change in the 6 minutes walking test
tool used to assess walking endurance

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Activity Balance Confidence
Tool used to assess of balance confidence in daily life activities
Change in 10-meter walking test
Tool used to assess walking speed in 3 different conditions ( normal speed, fastest speed, cognitive dual task)
Change in Trial Making test
The Trail Making Test is a neuropsychological tapping visual attention and task switching. The test can provide information about visual search speed, scanning, speed of processing, mental flexibility, as well as executive functioning.
Change in Raven's Matrices
Test used in measuring abstract reasoning and regarded as a non-verbal estimate of fluid intelligence.

Full Information

First Posted
June 9, 2017
Last Updated
July 25, 2017
Sponsor
Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi Onlus
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03201692
Brief Title
Improving Dynamic Balance and Gait Adaptability Using Treadmill Training
Official Title
Improving Dynamic Balance and Gait Adaptability Using Treadmill Training With Visual Cues in Subjects With Neurological Disorders: Design of a Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
July 1, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 10, 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 10, 2019 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi Onlus

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Balance and gait problems in subjects with neurological disease lead to reduced mobility, loss of independence and frequent falls. Treadmill training is a widely used form of treatment and it has been used in subjects with neurological disease to ameliorate walking and balance deficits. The Virtual Reality Treadmill as a therapeutic tool has been recently introduced to practice gait adaptability elicited by aligning foot placement relative to the projected visual context. Forty-eight subjects with neurological disease will receive treadmill training treatment randomly divided in Traditional Treadmill training and Virtual Reality Treadmill training. The aim of this randomized controlled study is to assess whether Treadmill training with Virtual Reality is better than Traditional Treadmill training in improving dynamic balance and cognitive aspects in subjects with neurological diseases.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke, Parkinson Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
48 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treadmill Training
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
40' treadmill training walking holding the handrail
Arm Title
Virtual Reality Treadmill Training
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
40' treadmill training walking with virtual visual and auditory cues
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Virtual Reality Treadmill Training
Other Intervention Name(s)
C-mill treadmill
Intervention Description
Subjects in the experimental group will receive 40 minutes comprising exercises focused on improving dynamic balance following auditory and visual cues.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Treadmill training
Intervention Description
Subjects in the active comparator group will receive 40 minutes walking training aimed to improve velocity and endurance.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in the Modified Dynamic Gait Index
Description
Tool used to assess dynamic balance
Time Frame
Change from Baseline Modified Dynamic Gait Index scores at 3-5 weeks
Title
Change in the 6 minutes walking test
Description
tool used to assess walking endurance
Time Frame
Change from Baseline 6 minutes walking test scores at 3-5 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Activity Balance Confidence
Description
Tool used to assess of balance confidence in daily life activities
Time Frame
Change from Baseline Activity Balance Confidence scores at 3-5 weeks
Title
Change in 10-meter walking test
Description
Tool used to assess walking speed in 3 different conditions ( normal speed, fastest speed, cognitive dual task)
Time Frame
Change from Baseline10-meter walking test scores at 3-5 weeks
Title
Change in Trial Making test
Description
The Trail Making Test is a neuropsychological tapping visual attention and task switching. The test can provide information about visual search speed, scanning, speed of processing, mental flexibility, as well as executive functioning.
Time Frame
Change from Baseline Trial Making test scores at 3-5 weeks
Title
Change in Raven's Matrices
Description
Test used in measuring abstract reasoning and regarded as a non-verbal estimate of fluid intelligence.
Time Frame
Change from Baseline Raven's Matrices scores at 3-5 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis (no relapse within the previous three months;), Parkinsons Disease (Hoenhn and Yahr Scale ≤4), Stroke (Time from onset >2 months) Able to walk 20 meters with or without assistive device Cognitive impairment (MMSE score ≥ 21) Exclusion Criteria: Unable to understand the aim of the study and unable to sign the informed consent Steroidal drugs therapy for subjects with Multiple Sclerosis Subjects with Psychiatric disorders Subjects with Visual impairments Subjects with cardiovascular disease
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Paolo MOcarelli, MD
Phone
+390210308
Ext
405
Email
pmocarelli@dongnocchi.it
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Davide Cattaneo, PhD
Phone
+390240308
Ext
814
Email
dcattaneo@dongnocchi.it
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Don Gnocchi Foundation
City
Milan
ZIP/Postal Code
20148
Country
Italy
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
ELISA GERVASONI, MSc

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Improving Dynamic Balance and Gait Adaptability Using Treadmill Training

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