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Involved Field Irradiation (IFI) Versus Elective Nodal Irradiation (ENI) for Esophageal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Involved Field Irradiation(IFI)
docetaxel and cisplatin
Elective Nodal Irradiation (ENI)
Sponsored by
Chengya Chou
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma focused on measuring Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, Concurrent chemoradiotherapy, Clinical target volume, Safety, Prognosis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 80
  2. ECOG performance status 0-2
  3. Weight is not less than 90% of it before treatment
  4. Histologically proven primary thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma previously untreated stage I-III
  5. Chest and abdominal contrast enhanced CT within 2 weeks prior to registration(PET/CT scan is selective)
  6. WBC ≥ 4.0X109/L ,Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 2.0X109/L
  7. Platelets ≥ 100X109/L
  8. Hemoglobin ≥ 90g/L(without blood transfusion)
  9. AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal, Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
  10. Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
  11. Sign study-specific informed consent prior to study entry -

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Multiple primary esophageal tumors
  2. Prior invasive malignancy (except non-melanomatous skin cancer) unless disease free for a minimum of 2 years (For example, carcinoma in situ of the breast, oral cavity, or cervix are all permissible).
  3. Severe, active comorbidity, defined as follows:

    • Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 3 months
    • Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
    • Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy at the time of registration
    • Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) based upon current CDC definition; note, however, that HIV testing is not required for entry into this protocol. The need to exclude patients with AIDS from this protocol is necessary because the treatments involved in this protocol may be significantly immunosuppressive.
  4. Pregnancy or women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception.
  5. Prior systemic chemotherapy, prior radiation therapy or prior target drug therapy

Sites / Locations

  • Guangxi Tumor Hospital
  • GuiZhou Cancer Hospital
  • The Second People's Hospital of Sichuan
  • Yunnan Tumor Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of KUNMING Medical University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Involved Field Irradiation(IFI)

Elective Nodal Irradiation (ENI)

Arm Description

Involved Field Irradiation(IFI):The clinical target volume of regional lymph node (CTVn) of IFI included the nodal region(s) in which the involved lymph node(s) was/were located.chemothrapy:docetaxel and cisplatin.

Elective Nodal Irradiation (ENI):The CTVn of ENI included the involved lymph node regions and clinically uninvolved lymph nodal stations according to the location of primary tumor. Lymph node station numbers 1/2/4/5/7, 2/4/5/7 and 4/5/7/16/17 were included for upper, middle and lower thoracic ESCC in the ENI arm respectively.chemothrapy:docetaxel and cisplatin.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

radiation pneumonitis and radiation esophagitis
radiation pneumonitis and radiation esophagitis,

Secondary Outcome Measures

3-year Overall survival(OS)
3-year Overall survival(OS)
3-year Disease-free survival
3-year Disease-free survival
Quality of life(QoL)
Quality of life(QoL)
Local control rate/ Inside irrational field recurrence rate
Evaluation after treatment 3 months and two years in the tumor local control and key observation radiation fields inside and outside the tumor recurrence and lymph node metastatic rate. To guide the rational clinical target volume of lymph node of esophageal cancer underwnet concurrent chemoradiotherapy and to Prolong the survival time, improve the quality of life of the patients.

Full Information

First Posted
March 4, 2012
Last Updated
July 25, 2017
Sponsor
Chengya Chou
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01551589
Brief Title
Involved Field Irradiation (IFI) Versus Elective Nodal Irradiation (ENI) for Esophageal Cancer
Official Title
Multicenter Prospective Randomized Phase III Trial Comparing Elective to Prophylactic Regional Lymph Node Irradiation for Thoracic Esophageal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Chengya Chou

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study examines contrast advantages and disadvantages of elective or prophylactic nodal irradiation in the treatment of esophageal cancer with three-dimensional conformed radiotherapy.
Detailed Description
Esophageal lymph node drainage area is rich, according to different sites, easy to metastasis to different regions. For patient underwent concurrent chemoradiotherapy, how reasonable design the clinical target volume of lymph node drainage area has always been controversial, one is to irradiate positive lymph nodes only, the other is to irradiate the easier involved lymph node area according to different sites, in order to contrast advantages and disadvantages of the two kind of target area design,so the study was designed.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Keywords
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, Concurrent chemoradiotherapy, Clinical target volume, Safety, Prognosis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
220 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Involved Field Irradiation(IFI)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Involved Field Irradiation(IFI):The clinical target volume of regional lymph node (CTVn) of IFI included the nodal region(s) in which the involved lymph node(s) was/were located.chemothrapy:docetaxel and cisplatin.
Arm Title
Elective Nodal Irradiation (ENI)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Elective Nodal Irradiation (ENI):The CTVn of ENI included the involved lymph node regions and clinically uninvolved lymph nodal stations according to the location of primary tumor. Lymph node station numbers 1/2/4/5/7, 2/4/5/7 and 4/5/7/16/17 were included for upper, middle and lower thoracic ESCC in the ENI arm respectively.chemothrapy:docetaxel and cisplatin.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Involved Field Irradiation(IFI)
Intervention Description
Involved Field Irradiation(IFI):only irradiate positive lymph node by CT or PET-CT Radiation: IMRT IMRT is administered with chemotherapy from week 1 to week 8PTV-GTV(primary tumor):66-70Gy/33~35F,once a day, 5 times per week PTV-CTV(Clinical target,primary tumor extended 3cm in Axial):50-56Gy/33~35f,once a day, 5 times per week PTV-GTVnd(positive node):66-70Gy/33~35F,once a day, 5 times per week.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
docetaxel and cisplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
chemothrrapy
Intervention Description
Drug: docetaxel and cisplatin.Consists of docetaxel 60-80mg/m2 day 1 and cisplatin 25mg/m2 days 1 to 3, repeat every 3 weeks, for 2 cycles.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Elective Nodal Irradiation (ENI)
Intervention Description
The CTVn of ENI included the involved lymph node regions and clinically uninvolved lymph nodal stations according to the location of primary tumor. Lymph node station numbers 1/2/4/5/7, 2/4/5/7 and 4/5/7/16/17were included for upper, middle and lower thoracic ESCC in the ENI arm respectively.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
radiation pneumonitis and radiation esophagitis
Description
radiation pneumonitis and radiation esophagitis,
Time Frame
Acute and late toxicities of lung and esophagus were evaluated according to RTOG criteria with CT scans every 3 months for 1 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
3-year Overall survival(OS)
Description
3-year Overall survival(OS)
Time Frame
CT scans performed every 6 months for 3 years
Title
3-year Disease-free survival
Description
3-year Disease-free survival
Time Frame
CT scans every 6 months for 3 years
Title
Quality of life(QoL)
Description
Quality of life(QoL)
Time Frame
Evaluation of quality of life every week for 3 months
Title
Local control rate/ Inside irrational field recurrence rate
Description
Evaluation after treatment 3 months and two years in the tumor local control and key observation radiation fields inside and outside the tumor recurrence and lymph node metastatic rate. To guide the rational clinical target volume of lymph node of esophageal cancer underwnet concurrent chemoradiotherapy and to Prolong the survival time, improve the quality of life of the patients.
Time Frame
2 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 80 ECOG performance status 0-2 Weight is not less than 90% of it before treatment Histologically proven primary thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma previously untreated stage I-III Chest and abdominal contrast enhanced CT within 2 weeks prior to registration(PET/CT scan is selective) WBC ≥ 4.0X109/L ,Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 2.0X109/L Platelets ≥ 100X109/L Hemoglobin ≥ 90g/L(without blood transfusion) AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal, Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal Sign study-specific informed consent prior to study entry - Exclusion Criteria: Multiple primary esophageal tumors Prior invasive malignancy (except non-melanomatous skin cancer) unless disease free for a minimum of 2 years (For example, carcinoma in situ of the breast, oral cavity, or cervix are all permissible). Severe, active comorbidity, defined as follows: Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 3 months Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy at the time of registration Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) based upon current CDC definition; note, however, that HIV testing is not required for entry into this protocol. The need to exclude patients with AIDS from this protocol is necessary because the treatments involved in this protocol may be significantly immunosuppressive. Pregnancy or women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception. Prior systemic chemotherapy, prior radiation therapy or prior target drug therapy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
JINYI LANG, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
The Second People's Hospital of Sichuan
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Guangxi Tumor Hospital
City
Nanning
State/Province
Guangxi
ZIP/Postal Code
530021
Country
China
Facility Name
GuiZhou Cancer Hospital
City
Guiyang
State/Province
Guizhou
ZIP/Postal Code
550000
Country
China
Facility Name
The Second People's Hospital of Sichuan
City
Chengdu
State/Province
Sichuan
ZIP/Postal Code
610000
Country
China
Facility Name
Yunnan Tumor Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of KUNMING Medical University
City
Kunming
State/Province
Yunnan
ZIP/Postal Code
652100
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Involved Field Irradiation (IFI) Versus Elective Nodal Irradiation (ENI) for Esophageal Cancer

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