MK-0954E Phase III Long-Term Study in Participants With Hypertension (MK-0954E-356)
Primary Purpose
Hypertension
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
L50/H12.5/A5
L50/H12.5
Placebo to L50/H12.5/A5
Placebo to L50/H12.5
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypertension focused on measuring Essential hypertension, Antihypertensive agents, Blood pressure, Uncontrolled hypertension
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
- Participant has a diagnosis of essential hypertension
- Participant is being treated with a single, or dual combination treatment for hypertension and will be able to discontinue the prior antihypertensive medication
- Participant has a mean trough SiDBP of ≥ 90 mmHg and < 110 mmHg
- Participant has a mean trough SiSBP of ≥ 140 mmHg and < 200 mmHg
- Participant has no clinically significant abnormality at screening visit
Exclusion criteria:
- Participant is currently taking >2 antihypertensive medications
- Participant has a history of significant multiple and/or severe allergies to ingredients of Nu-Lotan or Preminent, amlodipine or dihydropyridine drug and thiazide drug or related drug (i.e., sulfonamide-containing "chlortalidone" medicines)
- Participant is, at the time of signing informed consent, a user of recreational or illicit drugs or has had a recent history within the last year of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence
- Participant is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive OR the pregnancy test is positive at screening visit (Visit 1)
- Participant is currently participating or has participated in a study with an investigational compound or device within 30 days of signing informed consent
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
L50/H12.5/A5→L50/H12.5/A5
L50/H12.5→L50/H12.5/A5
Arm Description
One combination tablet containing L50 mg, H12.5 mg, and A5 mg, orally, once daily, for up to 8 weeks (double-blind treatment period). Participants continue with once daily L50/H12.5/A5 for 44 weeks during open label extension.
One combination tablet containing L50 mg and H12.5 mg, orally, once daily, for up to 8 weeks during double-blind treatment period. Participants then receive once daily L50/H12.5/A5 for 44 weeks during open-label extension
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Trough Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (SiDBP)-Double-Blind Treatment Period
Sitting diastolic blood pressure was measured by automated sphygmomanometer pre-dose on Day 1 (baseline) and at 24 ± 2 hours after the last study drug administration at Week 8. The difference between the baseline and Week 8 assessments was calculated and summarized by treatment arm.
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More Adverse Events (AEs)- Double-Blind Treatment Period
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the product, was also an AE. The percentage of participants who experienced at least 1 AE during the 8-week double-blind treatment period were summarized by study drug received.
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More Drug-Related AEs- Double-Blind Treatment Period
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the product, was also an AE. Percentage of participants that experienced at least 1 AE that was reported as possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study drug by the investigator during the 8-week double-blind treatment period were summarized by study drug received.
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)- Double-Blind Treatment Period
An SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event. The percentage of participants who experienced at least 1 SAE during the 8-week double-blind treatment period were summarized by study drug received.
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More Drug-Related Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)- Double-Blind Treatment Period
An SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event. Percentage of participants that experienced at least 1 SAE that was reported as possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study drug by the investigator during the 8-week double-blind treatment period were summarized by study drug received.
Percentage of Participants Who Had Study Drug Discontinued Due to an AE - Double Blind Treatment Period
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the product, was also an AE. The percentage of participants who had study drug stopped during the 8-week double-blind treatment period due to an AE regardless of whether or not they completed the study was summarized by treatment arm.
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More Adverse Events (AEs)- Long Term
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the product, was also an AE. The percentage of participants that experienced at least 1 AE during long-term period was summarized.
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More Drug-related AEs- Long Term
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the product, was also an AE. Percentage of participants that experienced at least 1 AE that was reported as possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study drug by the investigator during the long-term reporting period was summarized.
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More SAEs- Long Term
An SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event. Those SAEs assessed as possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study drug during the long-term period were summarized.
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More Drug-related SAEs- Long Term
An SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event. the percentage of participants that experienced an SAE that assessed as possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study drug by the investigator was summarized.
Percentage of Participants Who Had Study Drug Discontinued From the Study Due to an AE- Long Term
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the product, was also an AE. The percentage of participants who had study drug discontinued during the 44 week extension due to an AE regardless of completion status were summarized.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in Trough Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (SiSBP)-Double-Blind Treatment Period
Sitting systolic blood pressure was measured by automated sphygmomanometer pre-dose on Day 1 (baseline) and at 24 ± 2 hours after the last study drug administration at Week 8.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01299376
First Posted
February 16, 2011
Last Updated
July 24, 2018
Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01299376
Brief Title
MK-0954E Phase III Long-Term Study in Participants With Hypertension (MK-0954E-356)
Official Title
A Phase III, Randomized, Active-Comparator Controlled Clinical Trial to Study the Efficacy and Safety of MK-0954E in Japanese Patients With Essential Hypertension Uncontrolled With MK-954H (L50/H12.5 mg) [PREMINENT®] and an Open-label, Long-term Clinical Trial to Study the Safety of MK-0954E
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 24, 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 16, 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 20, 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study has two parts. In the first part, the efficacy and safety MK-0954E (losartan potassium 50 mg [L50] (+) hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg [H12.5] (+) amlodipine besylate 5mg [A5]) will be evaluated and compared to the efficacy and safety of MK-0954H (L50/H12.5) in Japanese participants. In the second part, the safety and tolerability of long-term use of open-label MK-0954E in participants with hypertension will be evaluated. The primary hypothesis is that MK-0954E is more effective in lowering mean trough sitting diastolic blood pressure (SiDBP) after 8 weeks of treatment compared to MK-954H (L50/H12.5 mg) in Japanese participants with essential hypertension who are not adequately controlled following a 8-week treatment with filter period study drug of MK-954H.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hypertension
Keywords
Essential hypertension, Antihypertensive agents, Blood pressure, Uncontrolled hypertension
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
286 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
L50/H12.5/A5→L50/H12.5/A5
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
One combination tablet containing L50 mg, H12.5 mg, and A5 mg, orally, once daily, for up to 8 weeks (double-blind treatment period). Participants continue with once daily L50/H12.5/A5 for 44 weeks during open label extension.
Arm Title
L50/H12.5→L50/H12.5/A5
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
One combination tablet containing L50 mg and H12.5 mg, orally, once daily, for up to 8 weeks during double-blind treatment period. Participants then receive once daily L50/H12.5/A5 for 44 weeks during open-label extension
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
L50/H12.5/A5
Other Intervention Name(s)
MK-0954E
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
L50/H12.5
Other Intervention Name(s)
MK-0954H
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo to L50/H12.5/A5
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo to L50/H12.5
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Trough Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (SiDBP)-Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Sitting diastolic blood pressure was measured by automated sphygmomanometer pre-dose on Day 1 (baseline) and at 24 ± 2 hours after the last study drug administration at Week 8. The difference between the baseline and Week 8 assessments was calculated and summarized by treatment arm.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 8
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More Adverse Events (AEs)- Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the product, was also an AE. The percentage of participants who experienced at least 1 AE during the 8-week double-blind treatment period were summarized by study drug received.
Time Frame
up to Week 8
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More Drug-Related AEs- Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the product, was also an AE. Percentage of participants that experienced at least 1 AE that was reported as possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study drug by the investigator during the 8-week double-blind treatment period were summarized by study drug received.
Time Frame
up to Week 8
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)- Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
An SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event. The percentage of participants who experienced at least 1 SAE during the 8-week double-blind treatment period were summarized by study drug received.
Time Frame
up to Week 8
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More Drug-Related Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)- Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
An SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event. Percentage of participants that experienced at least 1 SAE that was reported as possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study drug by the investigator during the 8-week double-blind treatment period were summarized by study drug received.
Time Frame
up to Week 8
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Had Study Drug Discontinued Due to an AE - Double Blind Treatment Period
Description
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the product, was also an AE. The percentage of participants who had study drug stopped during the 8-week double-blind treatment period due to an AE regardless of whether or not they completed the study was summarized by treatment arm.
Time Frame
up to Week 8
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More Adverse Events (AEs)- Long Term
Description
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the product, was also an AE. The percentage of participants that experienced at least 1 AE during long-term period was summarized.
Time Frame
Week 9 up to Week 52 for L50/H12.5→L50/H12.5/A5 arm; Week 1 to Week 52 for L50/H12.5/A5→L50/H12.5/A5
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More Drug-related AEs- Long Term
Description
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the product, was also an AE. Percentage of participants that experienced at least 1 AE that was reported as possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study drug by the investigator during the long-term reporting period was summarized.
Time Frame
Week 9 up to Week 52 for L50/H12.5→L50/H12.5/A5 arm; Week 1 to Week 52 for L50/H12.5/A5→L50/H12.5/A5
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More SAEs- Long Term
Description
An SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event. Those SAEs assessed as possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study drug during the long-term period were summarized.
Time Frame
Week 9 up to Week 52 for L50/H12.5→L50/H12.5/A5 arm; Week 1 to Week 52 for L50/H12.5/A5→L50/H12.5/A5
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Experience 1 or More Drug-related SAEs- Long Term
Description
An SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event. the percentage of participants that experienced an SAE that assessed as possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study drug by the investigator was summarized.
Time Frame
Week 9 up to Week 52 for L50/H12.5→L50/H12.5/A5 arm; Week 1 to Week 52 for L50/H12.5/A5→L50/H12.5/A5
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Had Study Drug Discontinued From the Study Due to an AE- Long Term
Description
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the product, was also an AE. The percentage of participants who had study drug discontinued during the 44 week extension due to an AE regardless of completion status were summarized.
Time Frame
Week 9 up to Week 52 for L50/H12.5→L50/H12.5/A5 arm; Week 1 to Week 52 for L50/H12.5/A5→L50/H12.5/A5
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Trough Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (SiSBP)-Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Sitting systolic blood pressure was measured by automated sphygmomanometer pre-dose on Day 1 (baseline) and at 24 ± 2 hours after the last study drug administration at Week 8.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 8
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Participant has a diagnosis of essential hypertension
Participant is being treated with a single, or dual combination treatment for hypertension and will be able to discontinue the prior antihypertensive medication
Participant has a mean trough SiDBP of ≥ 90 mmHg and < 110 mmHg
Participant has a mean trough SiSBP of ≥ 140 mmHg and < 200 mmHg
Participant has no clinically significant abnormality at screening visit
Exclusion criteria:
Participant is currently taking >2 antihypertensive medications
Participant has a history of significant multiple and/or severe allergies to ingredients of Nu-Lotan or Preminent, amlodipine or dihydropyridine drug and thiazide drug or related drug (i.e., sulfonamide-containing "chlortalidone" medicines)
Participant is, at the time of signing informed consent, a user of recreational or illicit drugs or has had a recent history within the last year of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence
Participant is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive OR the pregnancy test is positive at screening visit (Visit 1)
Participant is currently participating or has participated in a study with an investigational compound or device within 30 days of signing informed consent
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
IPD Sharing URL
http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25271811
Citation
Rakugi H, Tsuchihashi T, Shimada K, Numaguchi H, Nishida C, Yamaguchi H, Shirakawa M, Azuma K, Fujita KP. Efficacy and safety of fixed-dose losartan/hydrochlorothiazide/amlodipine combination versus losartan/hydrochlorothiazide combination in Japanese patients with essential hypertension. Clin Exp Hypertens. 2015;37(3):260-6. doi: 10.3109/10641963.2014.954712. Epub 2014 Oct 1.
Results Reference
result
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MK-0954E Phase III Long-Term Study in Participants With Hypertension (MK-0954E-356)
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