Multicomponent Exercise in People With Dementia
Primary Purpose
Dementia
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Multicomponent exercise
Video home exercise group
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Dementia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: 60-80 y/o
- Mini-Mental State Examination: 10-26
- Clinical Dementia Rating: 1-2
- Walk at least 6 meters independently (with or without walking aids)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any other diagnosis of neurological diseases or musculoskeletal problems (Except dementia)
- Physical or psychological comorbidities that affect performance during assessment or intervention
- Already participating in other physical training in the last 1 month
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Multicomponent exercise group
Video home exercise group
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Mini-Mental State Examination
It is a 30-point questionnaire that is used extensively in clinical and research settings to measure cognitive impairment. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Chinese version of Verbal learning test
It is a 9-point measurement to evaluate memory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Chinese version of Stroop color and word test
It is a measurement to evaluate inhibition control.
Digit span test
It is a measurement to evaluate working memory.
Trail making test - Chinese version
It is a measurement to evaluate cognitive flexibility.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Barthel index
It is a 100-point ordinal scale used to measure performance in activities of daily living. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) scale
It is a 24-point ordinal scale used to measure performance in instrumental activities of daily living. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Chinese version of Quality of Life in Alzheimer Disease Scale
It is a measurement to evaluate quality of life. The scale scores range from 13 to 52, with higher scores indicating greater quality of life.
Time up and go test
It is a test to evaluate functional mobility.
30-second chair stand test
It is a test to evaluate muscle strength.
6-minute walk test
It is a test to evaluate endurance.
Berg Balance Scale
It is a tool to evaluate balance. It is a 14 item list with each item consisting of a five-point ordinal scale ranging from 0 to 4, with 0 indicating the lowest level of function and 4 the highest level of function.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04951258
First Posted
June 18, 2021
Last Updated
August 21, 2021
Sponsor
National Yang Ming University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04951258
Brief Title
Multicomponent Exercise in People With Dementia
Official Title
Effect of Multicomponent Exercise on Cognitive Function and Activities of Daily Living in People With Dementia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
National Yang Ming University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
People with dementia shows a decline in cognition, such as memory, executive function (EF), language, attention, and spatial orientation that is significant enough to interfere with the independence and daily functioning. Previous studies reported that multicomponent exercise improved EF in people with mild cognitive impairment and independence of ADL in those with Alzheimer's disease. However, few studies investigated whether multicomponent exercise improved EF, memory, and ADL in people with dementia. Therefore, the purposes of this study are to examine 1) the effect of multicomponent exercise on EF, memory, and ADL in people with mild to moderate dementia; 2) the correlation between change in EF and ADL; 3) the correlation between change in memory and ADL.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Dementia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
52 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Multicomponent exercise group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Video home exercise group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Multicomponent exercise
Intervention Description
The intervention is a 60-minute session, 3 times/week, totaling 9 weeks. Multicomponent exercise included strengthening, balance training, aerobic dance, and stretching
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Video home exercise group
Intervention Description
The intervention is a 60-minute session, 3 times/week, totaling 9 weeks. Video home exercise included four limbs mobility exercise, stretching, strengthening, and aerobic exercise
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mini-Mental State Examination
Description
It is a 30-point questionnaire that is used extensively in clinical and research settings to measure cognitive impairment. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 9 week
Title
Chinese version of Verbal learning test
Description
It is a 9-point measurement to evaluate memory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 9 week
Title
Chinese version of Stroop color and word test
Description
It is a measurement to evaluate inhibition control.
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 9 week
Title
Digit span test
Description
It is a measurement to evaluate working memory.
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 9 week
Title
Trail making test - Chinese version
Description
It is a measurement to evaluate cognitive flexibility.
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 9 week
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Barthel index
Description
It is a 100-point ordinal scale used to measure performance in activities of daily living. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 9 week
Title
Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) scale
Description
It is a 24-point ordinal scale used to measure performance in instrumental activities of daily living. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 9 week
Title
Chinese version of Quality of Life in Alzheimer Disease Scale
Description
It is a measurement to evaluate quality of life. The scale scores range from 13 to 52, with higher scores indicating greater quality of life.
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 9 week
Title
Time up and go test
Description
It is a test to evaluate functional mobility.
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 9 week
Title
30-second chair stand test
Description
It is a test to evaluate muscle strength.
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 9 week
Title
6-minute walk test
Description
It is a test to evaluate endurance.
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 9 week
Title
Berg Balance Scale
Description
It is a tool to evaluate balance. It is a 14 item list with each item consisting of a five-point ordinal scale ranging from 0 to 4, with 0 indicating the lowest level of function and 4 the highest level of function.
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 9 week
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age: 60-80 y/o
Mini-Mental State Examination: 10-26
Clinical Dementia Rating: 1-2
Walk at least 6 meters independently (with or without walking aids)
Exclusion Criteria:
Any other diagnosis of neurological diseases or musculoskeletal problems (Except dementia)
Physical or psychological comorbidities that affect performance during assessment or intervention
Already participating in other physical training in the last 1 month
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yea-Ru Yang, Professor
Phone
+886-2-28267279
Email
yryang@nycu.edu.tw
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
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Multicomponent Exercise in People With Dementia
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