Nutrition to Relieve IBS Constipation (NUTRIC)
Primary Purpose
Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Constipation
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Probiotic supplement
Prebiotic supplement
Maltodextrin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Irritable Bowel Syndrome focused on measuring Prebiotic, Probiotic
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- IBS patients that meet the Rome IV criteria + additional criteria specific for the constipation-predominant subtype, based on the most frequent self-reported stool types using the Bristol stool chart (BSC). These criteria will be assessed via the inclusion questionnaire and will be evaluated by the medical supervisor.
- Male and female adults, aged 18-70 years.
- Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18.5 and 30 kg/m2 (self-reported).
- Willing to keep a stable dietary pattern throughout the study.
- Having a smartphone to fill out the daily questionnaires
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having a disease that may interfere with the outcomes of this study, such as a known autonomic disorder, inflammatory bowel disease, coeliac disease, cancer, dialysis patients, chronic kidney failure, depression or hypothyroidism.
- History of intestinal surgery (excluding appendectomy or cholecystectomy) or endometriosis.
- Use of medication that can interfere with the study outcomes, including antidepressants (allowed when it is not subscribed for mental depression), codeine, and antibiotics, as judged by the medical supervisor MD Ben Witteman.
- Use of prescribed laxatives. Over-the-counter laxatives are allowed, but intake should be either stopped before the start of the study or kept stable during the complete study period.
- Use of prebiotics and/or probiotics (should be stopped 4 weeks before the start of the study) and infrequent use of other (fiber) supplements dedicated to bowel function improvements. Some supplements are allowed, but intake should be kept stable during the whole study period (Supplements will be judged by the medical supervisor MD Ben Witteman).
- If applicable: currently pregnant or breastfeeding, or intending to become pregnant during the study, as this can affect stool pattern and wellbeing.
- Participation in another clinical trial at the same time.
- Student or employee working at Food, Health and Consumer Research from Food and Biobased Research, or Department of Human Nutrition & Health, Wageningen University.
- Alcohol intake ≥ 2 (women) or ≥ 4 (men) glasses of alcoholic beverages per day.
- Abuse of illicit drugs, soft drugs, and nitrous oxide.
- Smoking.
Sites / Locations
- Stichting Wageningen Research
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Probiotic
Prebiotic
Maltodextrin
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Stool frequency
Number of stools per day will be questioned
Stool consistency
Will be assessed using the Bristol stool Chart
stool volume
Participants will weigh every stool that they have during 5 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
Constipation severity
Will be measured using the validated questionnaire PAC-SYM
Irritable Bowel Syndrome severity
Will be measured using the validated questionnaire IBS-SSS
Constipation related quality of life
will be measured using the validated questionnaire PAC-QOL
Dietary intake
will be measured using a validated food frequency questionnaire
Mental wellbeing
Will be measured using the validated HADS questionnaire
gastro-intestinal complaints
will be measured on a visual analog scale
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04798417
First Posted
March 4, 2021
Last Updated
July 29, 2021
Sponsor
Wageningen University and Research
Collaborators
Ministery of Economic affairs, Nexira, Wecare, Roquette Freres, Ingredion Incorporated, Ingredia S.A., Naturex, Winclove Probiotics B.V., Bioiberica, Darling Ingredients
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04798417
Brief Title
Nutrition to Relieve IBS Constipation
Acronym
NUTRIC
Official Title
Nutrition to Relieve IBS Constipation
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 8, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 15, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 15, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Wageningen University and Research
Collaborators
Ministery of Economic affairs, Nexira, Wecare, Roquette Freres, Ingredion Incorporated, Ingredia S.A., Naturex, Winclove Probiotics B.V., Bioiberica, Darling Ingredients
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Rationale: Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a disease that affects a large number of people. To date, no adequate treatment is available. This is partially due to the heterogeneity of the patients and the complicated pathology in which not all mechanisms are understood. Based on results of in vitro screening within the IBSQUtrition project, we selected promising dietary supplements for validation of their potential beneficial effects on stool pattern in IBS-Constipation (IBS-C) patients.
Objective: The primary objective is to determine the effects of a 4-week intervention with either a prebiotic supplement or a probiotic supplement on stool pattern (including stool frequency, consistency, and volume) in IBS-C patients. The secondary objective is to determine the effects if this intervention on GI complaints and quality of life in IBS-C patients.
Study design: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial will be conducted with three parallel intervention arms Study population: 180 adult (18-70 yrs) IBS patients with a constipation-predominant subtype Intervention: A 4 week run-in period will be followed by a 4-week intervention period with three parallel arms: 1) prebiotic supplement, 2) probiotic supplement, and 3) Placebo supplement, during which the study participants consume the respective supplement twice per day.
Main study parameters/endpoints: The primary study parameter is stool pattern: stool frequency, stool consistency; and stool volume. The secondary study parameters are gastrointestinal complaints, Quality of Life, and HADS.
Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: Study participants have to invest about 14.5 hours of their time in this study mainly to complete several questionnaires (short daily questionnaire, longer questionnaires at three occasions), which is conveniently all possible from home. They have to comply to consume a supplement twice daily for four weeks. At two time points they have to collect their stool for five consecutive days. There are limited risks for the study participants.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Constipation
Keywords
Prebiotic, Probiotic
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
180 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Probiotic
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Prebiotic
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Maltodextrin
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Probiotic supplement
Intervention Description
Use of a probiotic sachet
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Prebiotic supplement
Intervention Description
Prebiotic sachets
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Maltodextrin
Intervention Description
Placebo comparator
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Stool frequency
Description
Number of stools per day will be questioned
Time Frame
Change after the intervention, measured at week 1, week 4 and week 8
Title
Stool consistency
Description
Will be assessed using the Bristol stool Chart
Time Frame
Change after the intervention, measured at week 1, week 4 and week 8
Title
stool volume
Description
Participants will weigh every stool that they have during 5 days
Time Frame
Change after the intervention, measured at week 4 and week 8
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Constipation severity
Description
Will be measured using the validated questionnaire PAC-SYM
Time Frame
during week 1, week 4 and week 8 of the study
Title
Irritable Bowel Syndrome severity
Description
Will be measured using the validated questionnaire IBS-SSS
Time Frame
during week 1, week 4 and week 8 of the study
Title
Constipation related quality of life
Description
will be measured using the validated questionnaire PAC-QOL
Time Frame
during week 1, week 4 and week 8 of the study
Title
Dietary intake
Description
will be measured using a validated food frequency questionnaire
Time Frame
during week 1, week 4 and week 8 of the study
Title
Mental wellbeing
Description
Will be measured using the validated HADS questionnaire
Time Frame
during week 1, week 4 and week 8 of the study
Title
gastro-intestinal complaints
Description
will be measured on a visual analog scale
Time Frame
daily for 8 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
IBS patients that meet the Rome IV criteria + additional criteria specific for the constipation-predominant subtype, based on the most frequent self-reported stool types using the Bristol stool chart (BSC). These criteria will be assessed via the inclusion questionnaire and will be evaluated by the medical supervisor.
Male and female adults, aged 18-70 years.
Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18.5 and 30 kg/m2 (self-reported).
Willing to keep a stable dietary pattern throughout the study.
Having a smartphone to fill out the daily questionnaires
Exclusion Criteria:
Having a disease that may interfere with the outcomes of this study, such as a known autonomic disorder, inflammatory bowel disease, coeliac disease, cancer, dialysis patients, chronic kidney failure, depression or hypothyroidism.
History of intestinal surgery (excluding appendectomy or cholecystectomy) or endometriosis.
Use of medication that can interfere with the study outcomes, including antidepressants (allowed when it is not subscribed for mental depression), codeine, and antibiotics, as judged by the medical supervisor MD Ben Witteman.
Use of prescribed laxatives. Over-the-counter laxatives are allowed, but intake should be either stopped before the start of the study or kept stable during the complete study period.
Use of prebiotics and/or probiotics (should be stopped 4 weeks before the start of the study) and infrequent use of other (fiber) supplements dedicated to bowel function improvements. Some supplements are allowed, but intake should be kept stable during the whole study period (Supplements will be judged by the medical supervisor MD Ben Witteman).
If applicable: currently pregnant or breastfeeding, or intending to become pregnant during the study, as this can affect stool pattern and wellbeing.
Participation in another clinical trial at the same time.
Student or employee working at Food, Health and Consumer Research from Food and Biobased Research, or Department of Human Nutrition & Health, Wageningen University.
Alcohol intake ≥ 2 (women) or ≥ 4 (men) glasses of alcoholic beverages per day.
Abuse of illicit drugs, soft drugs, and nitrous oxide.
Smoking.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Stichting Wageningen Research
City
Wageningen
State/Province
Gelderland
ZIP/Postal Code
6708 WG
Country
Netherlands
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Nutrition to Relieve IBS Constipation
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