Renal Hemodynamic Effects of the HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors in Normal Volunteers and in Patients With Chronic Renal Failure
Primary Purpose
Hyperlipidemia, Hypertension, Chronic Renal Failure
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Simvastatin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hyperlipidemia
Eligibility Criteria
Patients with chronic renal failure:
- Age 18 or older
- Chronic renal failure secondary to Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
- Serum creatinine ≥ 1.4 but ≤ 2.0 mg/dl
- Creatinine or iothalamate clearance between 35-70 ml/min per 1.73m2
- Stable renal function for the three preceding months
- Blood pressure needs to be adequately controlled (< 140/90 mm Hg), with or without the use of antihypertensive agents. However, ACE inhibitors or AT1 receptor blockers must not be initiated, or have their dose increased during the study period.
Patients with normal renal function:
- Age 18 or older
- Normal renal function and diagnosed with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.4
- Creatinine or iothalamate clearance ≥70 ml/min per 1.73m2
- Renal function has to be stable for the three preceding months
- Blood pressure needs to be adequately controlled (< 140/90 mm Hg), with or without the use of antihypertensive agents. However, ACE inhibitors or AT1 receptor blockers must not be initiated, or have their dose increased during the study period.
Exclusion criteria include:
- Patients using corticosteroids, cytotoxic drugs (alkylating agents, chlorambucil, cyclophosphamide), CellCept, or cyclosporin A therapy
- Positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C antibody (HCV-Ab)
- Serum transaminase levels (AST, ALT) 2 times the upper limit of normal
- Clinically significant medical conditions
- Pregnant patients, patients who are breast-feeding, or women intending to conceive during the course of the study
- Presence or suspicion of active infection, recent serious infection or chronic/recurrent viral or bacterial infection
- Presence of concomitant renal artery stenosis.
Sites / Locations
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Effect of short term HMG-CoA reductase treatment
Differences between mean values for RPF, GFR and FF at baseline versus mean values obtained for these same parameters after 4 weeks of treatment will be analyzed using two-tailed Student's paired t-test. A similar analysis will be performed regarding patient's profiles for creatinine clearance, serum creatinine, urinary protein excretion and serum lipids. All results will be expressed as mean ± standard deviations. Differences will be considered significant at P <0.05.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02511418
Brief Title
Renal Hemodynamic Effects of the HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors in Normal Volunteers and in Patients With Chronic Renal Failure
Official Title
Renal Hemodynamic Effects of the HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors in Normal Volunteers and in Patients With Chronic Renal Failure
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
undefined (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study was done to determine whether Simvastatin (a medication commonly used to treat patients with high cholesterol levels in the blood increases blood flow to the kidneys and improves renal function in normal volunteers and patients with impaired renal function secondary to polycystic kidney diseases.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hyperlipidemia, Hypertension, Chronic Renal Failure
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Simvastatin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Effect of short term HMG-CoA reductase treatment
Description
Differences between mean values for RPF, GFR and FF at baseline versus mean values obtained for these same parameters after 4 weeks of treatment will be analyzed using two-tailed Student's paired t-test. A similar analysis will be performed regarding patient's profiles for creatinine clearance, serum creatinine, urinary protein excretion and serum lipids. All results will be expressed as mean ± standard deviations. Differences will be considered significant at P <0.05.
Time Frame
4 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Patients with chronic renal failure:
Age 18 or older
Chronic renal failure secondary to Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
Serum creatinine ≥ 1.4 but ≤ 2.0 mg/dl
Creatinine or iothalamate clearance between 35-70 ml/min per 1.73m2
Stable renal function for the three preceding months
Blood pressure needs to be adequately controlled (< 140/90 mm Hg), with or without the use of antihypertensive agents. However, ACE inhibitors or AT1 receptor blockers must not be initiated, or have their dose increased during the study period.
Patients with normal renal function:
Age 18 or older
Normal renal function and diagnosed with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
Serum creatinine ≤ 1.4
Creatinine or iothalamate clearance ≥70 ml/min per 1.73m2
Renal function has to be stable for the three preceding months
Blood pressure needs to be adequately controlled (< 140/90 mm Hg), with or without the use of antihypertensive agents. However, ACE inhibitors or AT1 receptor blockers must not be initiated, or have their dose increased during the study period.
Exclusion criteria include:
Patients using corticosteroids, cytotoxic drugs (alkylating agents, chlorambucil, cyclophosphamide), CellCept, or cyclosporin A therapy
Positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C antibody (HCV-Ab)
Serum transaminase levels (AST, ALT) 2 times the upper limit of normal
Clinically significant medical conditions
Pregnant patients, patients who are breast-feeding, or women intending to conceive during the course of the study
Presence or suspicion of active infection, recent serious infection or chronic/recurrent viral or bacterial infection
Presence of concomitant renal artery stenosis.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26614268
Citation
Zand L, Torres VE, Larson TS, King BF, Sethi S, Bergstralh EJ, Angioi A, Fervenza FC. Renal hemodynamic effects of the HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2016 Aug;31(8):1290-5. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfv394. Epub 2015 Nov 27.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Renal Hemodynamic Effects of the HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors in Normal Volunteers and in Patients With Chronic Renal Failure
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs