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Shared Decision Making to Address Racial Disparities in Oral Anticoagulation in NVAF

Primary Purpose

Atrial Fibrillation

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Patient Decision Support Tool
Sponsored by
Duke University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Atrial Fibrillation focused on measuring Oral Anticoagulation, Health Disparities

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Black and White adults greater than or equal to 18 years of age
  • Clinical diagnosis of NVAF
  • CHA2DS2-VASc score greater than or equal to 2
  • New patient visit for initiation of oral anticoagulation at primary care and cardiology clinics

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to speak English
  • Unable to provide informed consent

Sites / Locations

  • Duke University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Patient Decision Support Tool

Usual Healthcare Counseling

Arm Description

Patient decision support tool to be used in conjunction with physician counseling to discuss the risk and benefits of systemic oral anticoagulation.

Traditional physician counseling regarding the risk and benefits of systemic oral anticoagulation

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Proportion of patients willing to consent as measured by enrollment log
Proportion of patients willing to participate as measured by enrollment log
Rate of completion of questionnaire measures as measured by Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCAP)
Measured by RedCap (all questionnaires will be distributed through RedCap)
Rate of Patient Decision Support tool delivery and data capture as measured by web based data capture
Percent of patients who stated that the intervention was acceptable as measured by patient and provider interviews.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Decision Quality measured by use of the decision conflict scale
Decision to initiate systemic oral anticoagulation measured and documented by physician of record during clinic visit.

Full Information

First Posted
June 25, 2021
Last Updated
August 11, 2023
Sponsor
Duke University
Collaborators
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04956978
Brief Title
Shared Decision Making to Address Racial Disparities in Oral Anticoagulation in NVAF
Official Title
Shared Decision Making to Address Racial Disparities in Oral Anticoagulation Use in Patients With Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
September 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
August 1, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 1, 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Duke University
Collaborators
National Institutes of Health (NIH)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study is a pilot analysis using a decision on the risk and benefits of oral anticoagulation for stroke reduction for patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. This study is a feasibility and acceptability analysis but will also measure preliminary effectiveness measures. The investigator hypothesizes that a patient decision support tool will increase decision quality and secondarily increase the use of oral anticoagulation in Black patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Atrial Fibrillation
Keywords
Oral Anticoagulation, Health Disparities

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Patient Decision Support Tool
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patient decision support tool to be used in conjunction with physician counseling to discuss the risk and benefits of systemic oral anticoagulation.
Arm Title
Usual Healthcare Counseling
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Traditional physician counseling regarding the risk and benefits of systemic oral anticoagulation
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Patient Decision Support Tool
Intervention Description
Patient decision support tool is a web based educational material that informs a patient on the risk and benefits of oral anticoagulation. In addition, such a tool aims to assess patient values and preferences in the decision making process for oral anticoagulation for stroke reduction.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of patients willing to consent as measured by enrollment log
Time Frame
End of Study, 12 months
Title
Proportion of patients willing to participate as measured by enrollment log
Time Frame
End of Study, 12 months
Title
Rate of completion of questionnaire measures as measured by Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCAP)
Description
Measured by RedCap (all questionnaires will be distributed through RedCap)
Time Frame
End of Study, 12 months
Title
Rate of Patient Decision Support tool delivery and data capture as measured by web based data capture
Time Frame
End of Study, 12 months
Title
Percent of patients who stated that the intervention was acceptable as measured by patient and provider interviews.
Time Frame
1 week post clinic visit
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Decision Quality measured by use of the decision conflict scale
Time Frame
Clinical Day, up to 1 day
Title
Decision to initiate systemic oral anticoagulation measured and documented by physician of record during clinic visit.
Time Frame
Clinical Day, up to 1 day

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Black and White adults greater than or equal to 18 years of age Clinical diagnosis of NVAF CHA2DS2-VASc score greater than or equal to 2 New patient visit for initiation of oral anticoagulation at primary care and cardiology clinics Exclusion Criteria: Unable to speak English Unable to provide informed consent
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Larry Jackson, MD
Phone
919-684-5948
Email
larry.jackson@duke.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Larry Jackson
Organizational Affiliation
Duke University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Duke University Medical Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Larry Jackson

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Shared Decision Making to Address Racial Disparities in Oral Anticoagulation in NVAF

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