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Study to Compare the Pharmacokinetics Profiles of Four Racecadotril Products

Primary Purpose

Diarrhea

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Racecadotril
Racecadotril
Racecadotril
Racecadotril
Sponsored by
McNeil AB
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Diarrhea focused on measuring Antidiarrheals

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 55 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female subjects (equal numbers of males and females)
  • Volunteers aged of at least 18 years but not older than 55 years
  • Subjects will have a Body Mass Index (BMI) within protocol-specified parameters.
  • Non- or ex-smokers; an ex-smoker being defined as someone who completely stopped smoking for at least 12 months before day 1 of this study.
  • Clinical laboratory values within the laboratory's stated normal range; if not within this range, they must be without any clinical significance
  • Have no clinically significant diseases captured in the medical history or evidence of clinically significant findings on physical examination and/or clinical laboratory evaluations Has signed and dated the informed consent document, indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Seated pulse rate and blood pressure within protocol-specified parameters.
  • Relationship to persons involved directly with the conduct of the study (i.e., principal investigator; sub-investigators; study coordinators; other study personnel; employees or contractors of the sponsor or Johnson & Johnson subsidiaries; and the families of each)
  • Females who are pregnant or are lactating
  • Females of childbearing potential or males with a female partner of childbearing potential who refuse to use an acceptable contraceptive regimen throughout the entire duration of the study
  • History of significant hypersensitivity to racecadotril or any related products (including excipients of the formulations) as well as severe hypersensitivity reactions (like angioedema) to any drugs
  • Use of certain drugs/medications within protocol-specified timeframes
  • Medical history or condition that may, per protocol or in the opinion of the investigator, adversely affect the safety of the study subject or compromise study results.

Sites / Locations

  • Algorithme Pharma Inc.

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

FCT

RPB

TFT

TFR

Arm Description

A single 2 x100 mg dose of an experimental Racecadotril Film-coated tablet (FCT) administered orally with 240 ml of water, with a 7- day washout between visits.

A single 2 x100 mg dose of an experimental Racecadotril Powder Blend administered orally with 240 ml of water, with a 7- day washout between visits.

A single 2 x 100 mg dose of a marketed Tiorfast® capsule administered orally with 240 ml of water, with a 7-day washout between visits.

A single 175 mg dose of a marketed Tiorfanor® 175 mg FCT administered orally with 240 ml of water, with a 7-day washout between visits.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax), which is the maximum (peak) concentration (amount of drug) measurable in blood plasma after a dose is administered, measured in nanograms/milliliter (ng/mL)
AUC(0-t)
AUC(0-t) is the area under the plasma concentration verses time curve from start of drug administration until the time of the last measurable plasma concentration, calculated as hour*nanograms (ng) per milliliter (mL).
AUC(0-∞)
AUC (0-∞) is the area under the plasma concentration-vs.-time curve from start of drug administration until infinity.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time of Maximum Concentration
The time at which maximum concentration is reached (Tmax)
Terminal Elimination Rate Constant
The Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lamda z) is the time required to eliminate half the administered dose
Terminal Phase Plasma Half-Life
Terminal phase plasma half-life (t ½) is the time required to divide the plasma concentration by two after reaching pseudo-equilibrium, rather than the time required to eliminate half the administered dose.
Lag Time
The time delay between drug administration and the quantification of absorption

Full Information

First Posted
November 17, 2011
Last Updated
July 6, 2012
Sponsor
McNeil AB
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01476683
Brief Title
Study to Compare the Pharmacokinetics Profiles of Four Racecadotril Products
Official Title
An Open-Label, Fasting, Crossover, Single-Dose Pharmacokinetic Study of Four Formulations of Racecadotril
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
McNeil AB

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is designed to compare the pharmacokinetics of four products used for treatment of acute diarrhea.
Detailed Description
The study will be a single dose, randomized, four -way, four-sequence crossover study in 24 healthy subjects, with equal numbers of males and females (minimum of 10 of either gender). Subjects who drop out will not be replaced. The four doses of medication given in the study (a single dose in each of the four study periods) will be separated by a washout period of at least 7 calendar days. In each study period, 17 blood samples for pharmacokinetic analysis will be taken over 12 hours. Blood samples will be centrifuged and concentrations of thiorphan (the active metabolite) in plasma will be measured using a validated chromatographic assay. Pharmacokinetic parameters will be calculated from plasma concentration data.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diarrhea
Keywords
Antidiarrheals

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
Investigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
24 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
FCT
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A single 2 x100 mg dose of an experimental Racecadotril Film-coated tablet (FCT) administered orally with 240 ml of water, with a 7- day washout between visits.
Arm Title
RPB
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A single 2 x100 mg dose of an experimental Racecadotril Powder Blend administered orally with 240 ml of water, with a 7- day washout between visits.
Arm Title
TFT
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
A single 2 x 100 mg dose of a marketed Tiorfast® capsule administered orally with 240 ml of water, with a 7-day washout between visits.
Arm Title
TFR
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
A single 175 mg dose of a marketed Tiorfanor® 175 mg FCT administered orally with 240 ml of water, with a 7-day washout between visits.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Racecadotril
Other Intervention Name(s)
Not yet marketed
Intervention Description
Film-coated tablet
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Racecadotril
Other Intervention Name(s)
Not yet marketed
Intervention Description
Racecadotril Powder Blend
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Racecadotril
Other Intervention Name(s)
Tiorfast®
Intervention Description
Marketed Capsule
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Racecadotril
Other Intervention Name(s)
Tiorfanor®
Intervention Description
Marketed Film-coated Tablet
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration
Description
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax), which is the maximum (peak) concentration (amount of drug) measurable in blood plasma after a dose is administered, measured in nanograms/milliliter (ng/mL)
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hours post drug administration
Title
AUC(0-t)
Description
AUC(0-t) is the area under the plasma concentration verses time curve from start of drug administration until the time of the last measurable plasma concentration, calculated as hour*nanograms (ng) per milliliter (mL).
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hours post drug administration
Title
AUC(0-∞)
Description
AUC (0-∞) is the area under the plasma concentration-vs.-time curve from start of drug administration until infinity.
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hours post drug administration
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time of Maximum Concentration
Description
The time at which maximum concentration is reached (Tmax)
Time Frame
During 12 hours post-dose
Title
Terminal Elimination Rate Constant
Description
The Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lamda z) is the time required to eliminate half the administered dose
Time Frame
During 12 hours post-dose
Title
Terminal Phase Plasma Half-Life
Description
Terminal phase plasma half-life (t ½) is the time required to divide the plasma concentration by two after reaching pseudo-equilibrium, rather than the time required to eliminate half the administered dose.
Time Frame
During 12 hours post-dose
Title
Lag Time
Description
The time delay between drug administration and the quantification of absorption
Time Frame
During 12 hours post-dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female subjects (equal numbers of males and females) Volunteers aged of at least 18 years but not older than 55 years Subjects will have a Body Mass Index (BMI) within protocol-specified parameters. Non- or ex-smokers; an ex-smoker being defined as someone who completely stopped smoking for at least 12 months before day 1 of this study. Clinical laboratory values within the laboratory's stated normal range; if not within this range, they must be without any clinical significance Have no clinically significant diseases captured in the medical history or evidence of clinically significant findings on physical examination and/or clinical laboratory evaluations Has signed and dated the informed consent document, indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures Exclusion Criteria: Seated pulse rate and blood pressure within protocol-specified parameters. Relationship to persons involved directly with the conduct of the study (i.e., principal investigator; sub-investigators; study coordinators; other study personnel; employees or contractors of the sponsor or Johnson & Johnson subsidiaries; and the families of each) Females who are pregnant or are lactating Females of childbearing potential or males with a female partner of childbearing potential who refuse to use an acceptable contraceptive regimen throughout the entire duration of the study History of significant hypersensitivity to racecadotril or any related products (including excipients of the formulations) as well as severe hypersensitivity reactions (like angioedema) to any drugs Use of certain drugs/medications within protocol-specified timeframes Medical history or condition that may, per protocol or in the opinion of the investigator, adversely affect the safety of the study subject or compromise study results.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elisabeth Kruse, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
McNeil AB
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Algorithme Pharma Inc.
City
Mount-Royal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H3P 3P1
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Study to Compare the Pharmacokinetics Profiles of Four Racecadotril Products

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