Active clinical trials for "Diarrhea"

The purpose of this study is to compare a single dose of rifaximin with loperamide to the current standard approach of single dose azithromycin with loperamide for the treatment of acute watery traveler's diarrhea (TD). The study requires 1) taking a single dose antibiotic plus loperamide to treat TD, 2) providing blood and stool samples at different time points to evaluate infection and immune responses, 3) completing a daily symptom diary following treatment, 4) being seen by the study doctor to monitor illness and recovery, and 5) completing a brief electronic questionnaire at 3 months. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups. The two groups are 1) rifaximin 550 mg as a single dose with loperamide 4 mg initially followed by 2 mg after each unformed stool or 2) azithromycin 500 mg as a single dose with loperamide 4 mg initially followed by 2 mg after each unformed stool. Both groups will take the antibiotic dose and 4 mg of loperamide.

The goal of the study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of Lenodiar Pediatric (product under investigation) for the treatment of Chronic Diarrhoea (functional or post-infective diarrhoea) in children aged 1-5 years old, through a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled clinical investigation

The primary objectives of this study are to explore the therapeutic effect of eluxadoline in treating irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D) in pediatric participants 6-17 years of age, to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of eluxadoline in pediatric participants with IBS-D, and to evaluate the safety and tolerability of eluxadoline in pediatric participants with IBS-D.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the drug Crofelemer in the treatment of non-HIV patients with chronic idiopathic diarrhea; to determine the prevalence of identifiable causes of chronic diarrhea in a non-HIV patients; to assess the diagnostic yield, in terms of identification of treatable etiologies, of commercially available diagnostic evaluations in adult, non-HIV patients with chronic idiopathic diarrhea, that is, evaluate which tests, among the standard diagnostic tests commonly conducted as part of the evaluation of chronic idiopathic diarrhea, are most likely to identify a treatable cause of the diarrhea; and to analyze the relationship between chronic idiopathic diarrhea and health-related quality of life and assess the impact of crofelemer treatment on health-related quality of life.

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to determine the optimal dose and safety of oral alanyl-glutamine between 4, 24, and 44 g doses administered for 10 days with standard therapy among first time incident cases of uncomplicated C. difficile infection (CDI) in hospitalized, or outpatient, persons aged 18 or older. Our hypothesis is that alanyl-glutamine supplementation will decrease recurrence and mortality from CDI and these outcomes will be associated with improvement of inflammatory markers and restoration of intestinal microbiota function.

This study aims to assess the safety and efficacy of a single probiotic strain on symptom severity in patients with diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS-D).

Diarrhea is one of the leading causes of under-five childhood mortality and accounts for 8% of 5.4 million global under-5 deaths. The coexistence of sepsis and hypovolemic shock in children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM) having diarrhea is common. At Dhaka hospital of icddr,b, the death rate is as high as 40% and 69% in children with severe sepsis and septic shock respectively with co-morbidities such as severe malnutrition. The conventional management of SAM children with features of severe sepsis recommended by WHO includes administration of boluses of isotonic saline followed by blood transfusion in unresponsive cases with septic shock; whereas the Surviving Sepsis Campaign (SSC) guideline recommends vasoactive support. To date, no study has evaluated systematically the effects of inotrope(s) and vasopressor or blood transfusion in children with dehydrating diarrhea (for example, in cholera) and SAM having shock and unresponsive to WHO standard fluid therapy. This randomized trial will generate evidence whether inotrope and vasopressor or blood transfusion should be selected for severely malnourished children having hypotensive shock and who failed to respond to WHO standard fluid bolus.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and exploratory dose response of paltusotine treatment in subjects with carcinoid syndrome. This study consists of a Randomized Treatment Phase followed by an Open-Label Extension (OLE) Phase.

A randomized placebo controlled, phase 2 study of budesonide in subjects with multiple myeloma undergoing autologous stem cell transplant (ACST). The study includes a run-in period with 20 patients.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanistic anti-propulsive effects of opium tincture on the gastrointestinal tract of a cohort of patients with chronic diarrhea