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The Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Neuroendocrine Stress Hormone Release and Heart Rate Variability in Patients Undergoing Major Spinal Surgery

Primary Purpose

Spinal Stenosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
dexmedetomidine group
control group
Sponsored by
Yonsei University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Spinal Stenosis

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patient between 20 and 70 of age with ASA physical status Ⅰ-Ⅲ
  • patient scheduled for major spine surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • ASA physical status Ⅳ
  • congestive heart failure
  • severe hepatorenal disease
  • insulin dependent DM(diabetes mellitus)
  • cancer or metastasis
  • pregnancy
  • problem with communication

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Dexmedetomidine Group

Control Group

Arm Description

dexmedetomidine infusion (0.4 mcg/kg/h) from immediately after anesthetic induction to end of surgery

0.9% saline infusion

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Stress hormone level
The levels of stress hormone including epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol, and glucose will be measured during spinal surgery.
Stress hormone level
The levels of stress hormone including epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol, and glucose will be measured during spinal surgery.
Stress hormone level
The levels of stress hormone including epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol, and glucose will be measured during spinal surgery.
Stress hormone level
The levels of stress hormone including epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol, and glucose will be measured during spinal surgery.
Stress hormone level
The levels of stress hormone including epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol, and glucose will be measured during spinal surgery.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
September 6, 2016
Last Updated
February 27, 2018
Sponsor
Yonsei University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02902380
Brief Title
The Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Neuroendocrine Stress Hormone Release and Heart Rate Variability in Patients Undergoing Major Spinal Surgery
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 27, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 1, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 1, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yonsei University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Surgical stress induces stress hormone release and sympathetic hyperactivation. Dexmedetomidine has sympatholytic effect and attenuates stress responses. This study investigate the effect of dexmedetomidine on stress responses and autonomic nervous system balance in patients undergoing major spine surgery.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Spinal Stenosis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
52 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Dexmedetomidine Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
dexmedetomidine infusion (0.4 mcg/kg/h) from immediately after anesthetic induction to end of surgery
Arm Title
Control Group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
0.9% saline infusion
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
dexmedetomidine group
Intervention Description
dexmedetomidine infusion (0.4 mcg/kg/h) from immediately after anesthetic induction to end of surgery
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
control group
Intervention Description
0.9% saline infusion
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Stress hormone level
Description
The levels of stress hormone including epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol, and glucose will be measured during spinal surgery.
Time Frame
immediately after anesthetic induction
Title
Stress hormone level
Description
The levels of stress hormone including epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol, and glucose will be measured during spinal surgery.
Time Frame
1 hour after start of surgery
Title
Stress hormone level
Description
The levels of stress hormone including epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol, and glucose will be measured during spinal surgery.
Time Frame
2-hour after start of surgery
Title
Stress hormone level
Description
The levels of stress hormone including epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol, and glucose will be measured during spinal surgery.
Time Frame
1 second after the end of surgery
Title
Stress hormone level
Description
The levels of stress hormone including epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol, and glucose will be measured during spinal surgery.
Time Frame
1 hour after the end of surgery

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: patient between 20 and 70 of age with ASA physical status Ⅰ-Ⅲ patient scheduled for major spine surgery Exclusion Criteria: ASA physical status Ⅳ congestive heart failure severe hepatorenal disease insulin dependent DM(diabetes mellitus) cancer or metastasis pregnancy problem with communication
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
03722
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

The Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Neuroendocrine Stress Hormone Release and Heart Rate Variability in Patients Undergoing Major Spinal Surgery

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