The Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity Profiles of a Single Dose of V114, PNEUMOVAX® 23, or PREVNAR 13® in Adults 50 Years of Age or Older (V114-002)
Primary Purpose
Pneumococcal Infections
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (V114)
PNEUMOVAX® 23
PREVNAR 13®
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Pneumococcal Infections focused on measuring Pneumococcal vaccines
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-Without fever for 72 hours prior to vaccination
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior receipt of any pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine or any pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
- Known or suspected to be immunocompromised
- Functional or anatomic asplenia
- History of autoimmune disease
- Evidence of dementia or cognitive impairment
- Use of any immunosuppressive therapy
- Received a licensed non-live vaccine administered within the 14 days prior to receipt of study vaccine or scheduled to receive any other licensed vaccine within 30 days following receipt of study vaccine
- Received a licensed live virus vaccine within 30 days prior of receipt of study vaccine or is scheduled to receive any other licensed vaccine within 30 days of receipt of study vaccine
- Received any vaccine containing diphtheria toxoid within 6 months prior to receipt of study vaccine
- Received a blood transfusion or blood products within the 6 months before receipt of study vaccine or scheduled to receive a blood transfusion or blood product within 30 days of receipt of study vaccine
- History of invasive pneumococcal disease or known history of other culture-positive pneumococcal disease
- Received antibiotic therapy for any acute illness within 72 hours before receipt of study vaccine
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
V114
PNEUMOVAX® 23
PREVNAR 13®
Arm Description
Healthy adult participants received a single 0.5 mL intramuscular injection of aluminum adjuvanted V114 on Day 1.
Healthy adult participants received a single 0.5 mL intramuscular injection of PNEUMOVAX® 23 on Day 1.
Healthy adult participants received a single 0.5 mL intramuscular injection of PREVNAR 13® on Day 1.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants With an Adverse Event
An adverse experience (AE) is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an adverse experience.
Percentage of Participants With an Injection-site Adverse Event Reported With >=2% Incidence in One or More Vaccination Groups
Injection-site AEs reported by >=2% of participants in one or more vaccination groups were assessed.
Percentage of Participants With a Systemic Adverse Event Reported With >=2% Incidence in One or More Vaccination Groups
Systemic AEs reported by >=2% of participants in one or more vaccination groups were assessed.
Percentage of Participants With a Serious Adverse Event
A serious adverse event (SAE) is an AE that results in death, is life threatening, requires or prolongs an existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, is a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or is another important medical event deemed such by medical or scientific judgment.
Percentage of Participants With a Vaccine-related Serious Adverse Event
A SAE is an AE that results in death, is life threatening, requires or prolongs an existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, is a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or is another important medical event deemed such by medical or scientific judgment. SAEs deemed by the investigator to be possibly, probably, or definitely related to study vaccine were reported.
Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) of Serotype-specific Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Antibodies
Pneumococcal serotype-specific IgG was measured in serum using an electrochemiluminescence (ECL) assay.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibodies
OPA for the serotypes contained in V114 was determined using a Multiplex Opsonophagocytic Assay (MOPA-4)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01513551
First Posted
December 27, 2011
Last Updated
November 26, 2018
Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01513551
Brief Title
The Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity Profiles of a Single Dose of V114, PNEUMOVAX® 23, or PREVNAR 13® in Adults 50 Years of Age or Older (V114-002)
Official Title
A Multicenter, Double-Blind Study of the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of a Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (V114) Compared to Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine (PNEUMOVAX® 23) and PREVNAR 13® (Pneumococcal 13-Valent Conjugate Vaccine [Diphtheria CRM197 Protein]) in Healthy Adults 50 Years of Age or Older
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 13, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 15, 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 15, 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to see if an investigational vaccine for Streptococcus pneumonia disease (V114) has comparable safety, tolerability, and antibody response to Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine (PNEUMOVAX® 23) and 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PREVNAR 13®) when administered to healthy adults 50 years of age or older.
The primary hypothesis is the serotype-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) as measured by the pneumococcal electrochemiluminescence (Pn ECL) assay at one month postvaccination in subjects who receive V114 will be noninferior to those measured in subjects who receive PNEUMOVAX® 23.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pneumococcal Infections
Keywords
Pneumococcal vaccines
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
692 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
V114
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Healthy adult participants received a single 0.5 mL intramuscular injection of aluminum adjuvanted V114 on Day 1.
Arm Title
PNEUMOVAX® 23
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Healthy adult participants received a single 0.5 mL intramuscular injection of PNEUMOVAX® 23 on Day 1.
Arm Title
PREVNAR 13®
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Healthy adult participants received a single 0.5 mL intramuscular injection of PREVNAR 13® on Day 1.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (V114)
Intervention Description
15-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine with serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, 22F, 23F, 33F (2 mcg each), serotype 6B (4 mcg) and aluminum phosphate adjuvant (125 mcg) in each 0.5 mL dose.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
PNEUMOVAX® 23
Intervention Description
23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine with serotypes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 8, 9N, 9V, 10A, 11A, 12F, 14, 15B, 17F, 18C, 19A, 19F, 20, 22F, 23F, 33F (25 mcg each) in each 0.5 mL dose.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
PREVNAR 13®
Intervention Description
13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine with serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, 23F, serotype 6B (4.4 mcg each) and aluminum phosphate adjuvant (125 mcg) in each 0.5. mL dose.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With an Adverse Event
Description
An adverse experience (AE) is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an adverse experience.
Time Frame
All AEs: up to 14 days after vaccination; Serious Adverse Events (SAEs): up to 6 months after vaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants With an Injection-site Adverse Event Reported With >=2% Incidence in One or More Vaccination Groups
Description
Injection-site AEs reported by >=2% of participants in one or more vaccination groups were assessed.
Time Frame
Up to Day 14 postvaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants With a Systemic Adverse Event Reported With >=2% Incidence in One or More Vaccination Groups
Description
Systemic AEs reported by >=2% of participants in one or more vaccination groups were assessed.
Time Frame
Up to Day 14 postvaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants With a Serious Adverse Event
Description
A serious adverse event (SAE) is an AE that results in death, is life threatening, requires or prolongs an existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, is a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or is another important medical event deemed such by medical or scientific judgment.
Time Frame
Up to 6 months postvaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants With a Vaccine-related Serious Adverse Event
Description
A SAE is an AE that results in death, is life threatening, requires or prolongs an existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, is a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or is another important medical event deemed such by medical or scientific judgment. SAEs deemed by the investigator to be possibly, probably, or definitely related to study vaccine were reported.
Time Frame
Up to 6 months postvaccination
Title
Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) of Serotype-specific Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Antibodies
Description
Pneumococcal serotype-specific IgG was measured in serum using an electrochemiluminescence (ECL) assay.
Time Frame
One month postvaccination
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibodies
Description
OPA for the serotypes contained in V114 was determined using a Multiplex Opsonophagocytic Assay (MOPA-4)
Time Frame
One month postvaccination
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-Without fever for 72 hours prior to vaccination
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior receipt of any pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine or any pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
Known or suspected to be immunocompromised
Functional or anatomic asplenia
History of autoimmune disease
Evidence of dementia or cognitive impairment
Use of any immunosuppressive therapy
Received a licensed non-live vaccine administered within the 14 days prior to receipt of study vaccine or scheduled to receive any other licensed vaccine within 30 days following receipt of study vaccine
Received a licensed live virus vaccine within 30 days prior of receipt of study vaccine or is scheduled to receive any other licensed vaccine within 30 days of receipt of study vaccine
Received any vaccine containing diphtheria toxoid within 6 months prior to receipt of study vaccine
Received a blood transfusion or blood products within the 6 months before receipt of study vaccine or scheduled to receive a blood transfusion or blood product within 30 days of receipt of study vaccine
History of invasive pneumococcal disease or known history of other culture-positive pneumococcal disease
Received antibiotic therapy for any acute illness within 72 hours before receipt of study vaccine
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
IPD Sharing URL
http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29559167
Citation
Ermlich SJ, Andrews CP, Folkerth S, Rupp R, Greenberg D, McFetridge RD, Hartzel J, Marchese RD, Stek JE, Abeygunawardana C, Musey LK. Safety and immunogenicity of 15-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in pneumococcal vaccine-naive adults >/=50 years of age. Vaccine. 2018 Oct 29;36(45):6875-6882. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.03.012. Epub 2018 Mar 17.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
The Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity Profiles of a Single Dose of V114, PNEUMOVAX® 23, or PREVNAR 13® in Adults 50 Years of Age or Older (V114-002)
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