Active clinical trials for "Hypersensitivity"

This is a randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, single center study in subjects with positive histamine skin prick test and a positive RadioAllergoSorbent Test (RAST) (class > 2) to one of the tested standardized allergenic extracts: tree pollen, cat dander, house dust mite, or a mixture of five grass pollens. Subjects will be randomized to desloratadine 5 mg once daily, levocetirizine 5mg once daily, or placebo once daily for 8 days of treatment followed by 11 days of skin testing after discontinuation of the antihistamine treatment phase. The duration of the suppressive effects of desloratadine on cutaneous allergen-induced wheal and flare responses after discontinuation of a one-week treatment will be established.

This is a Phase IIb, multicenter, open-label study available to active (Xolair) and control (placebo) subjects who have completed their final visit (or early termination visit, if applicable) for Study Q2788g, who meet the eligibility criteria of this study, and who provide consent to participate in this study.

The goal of this study is to determine whether Trichuris suis ova, a potential immunomodulator, is safe in adults and children allergic to peanut or tree nuts.

Insulin-resistance plays an important role in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) physiopathology. The phosphoprotein enriched in the diabetes (PED/PEA-15), a 15 kDa protein related to insulin sensitivity, is over-expressed in type 2 diabetic patients and in PCOS women, independently of obesity. The effectiveness of oral contraceptives pills (OCP) or metformin (MET) in PCOS management is still uncertain. Aim of this pilot clinical study was to compare the effects of OCPs or MET on the expression of PED/PEA-15 in association with insulin sensitivity in obese PCOS women. Outcome measures: PED/PEA-15, BMI, plasma glucose and insulin, 1/HOMA-IR, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance; QUICKI, quantitative insulin sensitivity check index; ISI: whole-body insulin sensitivity index. Study design: twenty obese PCOS women (age: 24.7±18 yr; BMI: 30±2.4 kg/m2) were randomized according to insulin sensitivity to receive 30 µg ethinylestradiol plus 30 mg drospirenone 21 day/month or MET 1250 mg three times daily for 6 months. Results: At baseline, age and BMI were not different in the two groups; PED/PEA-15 protein expression was higher in MET than in OCP group (p=0.011), along with higher 1/HOMA-IR (p=0.004), and lower QUICKI and ISI (p=0.003 and p<0.001, respectively). After treatment, independently of body weight, only in MET group PED/PEA-15 decreased (p=0.004), along with insulin and 1/HOMA-IR (p<0.001), and QUICKI and ISI increased (p<0.001). Insulin sensitivity indexes improvement correlated significantly with PED/PEA-15 protein expression, but not with BMI. Conclusions: PED/PEA-15 protein over-expression in obese PCOS women with IR reduced after a six month treatment with MET, while remained unchanged in the OCP group. The reduction was independent of body weight, and correlated with insulin sensitivity indexes. This effect further supported MET as a more effective therapy than OCPs for obese PCOS women with IR, also when fertility is not required.

The purpose of this study was to determine the maximum tolerated dose of AL-53817 (Stage A) and evaluate the safety and efficacy of AL-53817 for the treatment of allergic rhinitis (Stage B).

The purpose is to find out if Icleen IQAir, HEPA-filter air cleaners with high capacity and pre-set speed functions, have a beneficial effect on patients with asthma and allergy to dogs. Air cleaners will be installed in the bedrooms and living rooms in the homes of children and adolescents aged 8-17 years at the study entry, with allergy to dogs, but not to house dust mites. The investigators will look upon the significance of this study, and of a previous study with a similar design and the same main parameters to find out if this trial supports the results of the first trial by the same project leader, or makes it likely that the seemingly beneficial effects of the first study occurred by chance. Main parameters: hyperventilation cold air challenge test Supportive parameters: serum ECP symptom scores The trial will be a parallel, double blind placebo controlled one.

The trial is performed to assess efficacy and safety of the Allergopharma house dust mite allergoid in bronchial asthma.

The trial is performed to assess efficacy and safety of a purified standardised bee venom preparation in bee venom allergy

The primary objective is to demonstrate the non-inferiority of ciclesonide compared to beclomethasone-HFA in the occurrence of Class 1 lens event for nuclear (NO), cortical (C), or posterior subcapsular (P) lens opacification within 12 months. Secondary objectives are to compare ciclesonide and beclomethasone with respect to class II and class III best corrected visual acuity and intraocular pressure from baseline to 12 months.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the residual allergenicity of the modified ragweed pollen in Ragweed MATA MPL (modified pollen allergen tyrosine adsorbate + Monophosphoryl Lipid A) by skin prick testing. This is done by a comparison of the wheal response after skin prick testing with different concentrations of aqueous native allergen, modified allergen, modified tyrosine adsorbed allergen, and Ragweed MATA MPL.