Analysis of Adverse Events in Anesthesia Using Artificial Intelligence
Allergic ReactionThe interest of health databases in anesthesia is no longer to be demonstrated. The aim of this research was to develop a natural language processing approach to establish a classification of adverse events observed during the perioperative period and to facilitate their analysis: The main objective of the study was to identify what a "naïve" unsupervised model would discover based on Adverse Event (AE) descriptions. Our second goal was to identify apparently unrelated events whose combination could favor the occurrence of an AE
Puberty Suppression and Cardiometabolic Health
TransgenderismInsulin Sensitivity/Resistance2 moreThis observational study will evaluate the effect of puberty suppression on insulin sensitivity, metabolic rate and vascular health among transgender female youth at baseline and 6 months after initiation of a gondoatropin releasing hormone agonist compared to matched cisgender male controls.
APalutamiAPalutamide and stEReotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Oligometastatic Hormone Sensitive Prostate CancerFinal results from TITAN trial showed that apalutamide plus ADT improved OS in a population of patients with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC), if compared to ADT alone. However, stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) showed to improve outcomes of oligometastatic patients if compared to systemic therapy alone within modern randomized trial, including a mixed cohort of different pathologies. However, there are no trials specifically exploring the benefit offered by SBRT in oligometastatic mHSPC treated with Apalutamide if compared to Apalutamide alone associated to Androgen deprivation therapy. Thus, a randomized trial was designed to test specifically the hypotesis that SBRT will improve outcome in a selected population of oligometastatic mHSPC treated with Apalutamide and ADT, undergoing baseline staging according to local reimbursability.
Hypersensitivity to Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibition in Post-Traumatic Headache
Post-Traumatic HeadacheTo investigate whether cilostazol (phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor) induces headache with migraine-like features in people with persistent post-traumatic headache (PTH) attributed to mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).
Study on Consistency Evaluation for Drug Sensitivity of Patient-Derived Organoid Model From Cholangiocarcinoma...
CholangiocarcinomaThis is a single-center, prospective, observational and exploratory clinical study. The object of this study is to evaluate the consistency and accuracy of patient-derived organoid model of cholangiocarcinoma to predict the clinical chemotherapeutic efficacy, as well as the possibility of guiding the adjuvant chemotherapy.
Rituximab in the First Episode of Paediatric Nephrotic Syndrome
Steroid-Sensitive Nephrotic SyndromeThe study will be a randomized, open-label trial in children with the initial episode of SSNS and whose state of complete remission after received standard prednisolone, to determine whether rituximab (a single intravenous infusion of 375 mg/m2) would be noninferior to corticosteroid alone in maintaining complete disease remission during 12-month of follow-up.
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Self Etch Adhesive and Fluoride Varnish in Reducing Hypersensitivity...
Dentin SensitivityComparison of the clinical effectiveness of self etch adhesive and fluoride varnish in reducing dentin hypersensitivity in patients with gingival recession. A Randomized Clinical Trial ABSTRACT Objective: To compare the clinical effectiveness of self etch adhesive and fluoride varnish in reducing dentin hypersensitivity in patients with gingival recession Study Design: Randomized Clinical Trial Place of Study: Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics, Peshawar Dental College, Warsak Road. Methodology: 142 diagnosed cases of Dentin hypersensitivity from outpatient department of nephrology, Prime Hospital Peshawar will be referred to operative department, Peshawar dental college for Comparison of the clinical effectiveness of self etch adhesive and fluoride varnish in reducing dentin hypersensitivity in patients with gingival recession. Results: Conclusion:
Dalpiciclib Isethionate Tablets Combined With Abiraterone Acetate Tablets (I) and Prednisone Tablets...
High-volumeMetastatic1 moreThis study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of dalcilide tablets in combination with AA-P in the treatment of subjects with high tumor burden mHSPC and to determine the second stage starting dose and progression-free survival(rPFS) based on BICR assessment
SAHARA-04 : Adaptive Radiotherapy in Hypersensitive Patients and High Locoregional Risk Breast Cancer...
Breast CancerProspective, open-label, bi-center study, assessing the clinical outcomes of adaptive breast radiotherapy with ETHOS in hypersensitive patients. Bi-centric with ETHOS center : ICM (Institut du Cancer de Montpellier) and ISC (Institut Sainte Catherine) Avignon 500 patients will be included: COHORTE A = Treatment ETHOS RT :46 evaluable patients with high risk of LRR and bf+ risk COHORT B = Conventional IMRT : 454 others patients with high risk of LRR and bf- risk
Can Vitamin D Supplementation in the First Year of Life Prevent Food Allergy in Infants? The VITALITY...
Food AllergyWe report that Australia has the highest prevalence of Immunoglobulin(Ig)E-mediated food allergy in the world, with 10% of infants having challenge-proven food allergy in Melbourne. There has been a 5-fold increase in hospital admissions for life-threatening anaphylaxis. These changes are most pronounced in children less than 5 years, suggesting a causal role for early life determinants. We have primary data to inform hypotheses for the rise in food allergy, which appears to result from potentially modifiable factors related to the modern lifestyle, particularly Vitamin D insufficiency (VDI). We propose an intervention study to assess if infant Vitamin D supplementation during the first year of life significantly decreases the risk of early-onset food allergy and other allergic disease at 12 months (part 1) and 6 years of age (part 2). Australia is ideally placed to answer this important question since, unlike the USA, Canada and Europe, there are no population recommendations for routine infant supplementation with Vitamin D and we are one of the few developed countries that do not supplement the food chain supply with Vitamin D.