STRATEGIES to Improve Memory in Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer DiseaseDementia2 moreMemory mistakes are one of the most detrimental symptoms in Alzheimer's Disease (AD). In this study the investigators will measure the long-term efficacy of memory strategies in patients with AD. First, the efficacy of the strategies will be evaluated in the laboratory by analyzing the behavioral response and the brain activity of the patients. During the first visit, patients will be taught the memory strategies and asked to repeat them at home for 4 weeks. During this period of time, patients will perform several memory tasks while their performance and brain activity will be measured using portable devices. Monitoring brain activity and behavioral responses to memory tasks will provide insightful information on the efficacy of the strategies and allow the investigation of how patients can maintain the strategies over time. The research will examine if improving memory through the use of cognitive strategies, can positively affect other domains of daily life.
An Observational Study of Aducanumab-avwa in Participants With Alzheimer's Disease in the US
Alzheimers DiseaseThis is a prospective, single-arm, multicenter, non-interventional study of aducanumab-avwa as prescribed in the post-marketing setting in the US. Investigators will be prescribing aducanumab-avwa and participants will be treated according to the standard of care (SoC). Participants will be followed up to 5 years after enrollment and data will be collected at routine visits every 6 to 12 months.
Alzheimer's Disease Imaging With PET/MRI - Beta-amyloid
DementiaAlzheimer DiseaseThe early detection of a preclinical AD or early stage of AD with amyloid imaging could improve the diagnosis and provide knowledge for better therapeutical approach by combining the best of imaging: structural MR sequences and newly FDA-approved biomarker for amyloid PET imaging, all these two techniques with their strengths in one machine. Specific Aims and Hypotheses can be summarized as follows: To assess image quality and diagnostic performance of 18F-florbetapir (AMYVID) PET/MRI, including direct comparison to corresponding PET/CT images of the same patients. To evaluate the incremental value of using 18F-florbetapir (AMYVID) in addition to 2-[F-18]-fluoro-2 deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) versus FDG alone. Does quantification of plaque burden correlate with degree of neuronal degeneration as depicted by FDG as well as with clinical severity? To determine plaque burden quantitatively with 18F-florbetapir (AMYVID) in PET (form PET/CT and from PET/MR) using novel software developed specifically for these brain application; Computer-Aid Diagnosis for Dementia for amyloid imaging - CAD4D-amyloid
Natural History of Coronary Atherosclerosis in Real-World Stable Chest Pain Patients Underwent Computed...
Coronary AtherosclerosisCoronary Artery Disease5 moreIn a prospective international multicenter observational study, 1080 stable chest pain patients (REALITY Advanced registry of CCTA patients) with the suspected chronic coronary syndrome will be enrolled. All of them will undergo computed tomography angiography, CMR and/ or SPECT, and Echo. One of the cohorts will be examined with multimodality invasive imaging including quantitative coronary angiography, FFR, QFR with or without further percutaneous coronary intervention, OCT, and some of them - with IVUS, VH-IVUS. The plaque size and relevant stenosis, a composition of the atherosclerotic lesion, major adverse cardiovascular events (all-cause death, death from cardiac causes, myocardial infarction, or rehospitalization due to unstable or progressive angina, ischemia-driven revascularization) will be judged to be related to either originally treated (culprit) lesions or untreated (non-culprit) lesions. Moreover, the clinical potential of both non-invasive and invasive imaging, as well as anatomical vs functional modalities in two real-world patient flows, will be estimated with the special focus on the natural progression of atherosclerosis, clinical outcomes, and safety (contrast-induced nephropathy, radiocontrast-induced thyroid dysfunction, and radiation dose). The diagnostic accuracy will be analyzed. The follow-up period will achieve 12 months prospectively with collected clinical events and imaging outcomes which will be determined at the baseline and 12-month follow-up. The independent ethics expertise will be provided by the Ural State Medical University (Yekaterinburg, Russia) and Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow, Russia). The monitoring of the clinical data with imaging as well as further CoreLab expertise (expert-level post-processing multimodal imaging software of Medis Imaging B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands) will be provided by De Haar Research Task Force, Amsterdam-Rotterdam, the Netherlands. FFR-CT is scheduled to be assessed by the ElucidVivo Research Edition software from Elucid Bio, Boston, MA, U.S.A. The REALITY project is a part of the JHWH (Jahweh) International Advanced Cardiovascular Imaging Consortium. The main objective of the Consortium that is uniting international efforts of both Academia and Industry is a synergistic development of the advanced machine-learning imaging software in order to integrate benefits of both non-invasive and invasive imaging providing the daily clinical practice with the robust tool for the anatomical and functional examination of coronary atherosclerosis, PCI-related arterial remodeling, and relevant myocardial function.
Early Counseling and Support for Alzheimer's Disease Caregivers
Alzheimer's DiseaseThis randomized trial evaluates the efficacy of counselling for reducing anxiety and depression in caregivers of patients with dementia. Half of the participants will receive six hours providing counselling and psycho-social support to caregivers along with a specific telephone support service - Ad Hoc Telephone Counselling whereas the remaining participants will receive six hours providing general information about Alzheimer Disease.
Personalized Music Therapy and Agitation in Dementia
Alzheimer's DiseaseVascular DementiaSymptoms of agitation include abuse or aggressive behaviour toward self or others, appropriate behaviour performed with inappropriate frequency, or behaviours that are inappropriate according to social standards. In the later stages of dementia agitation can contribute significantly to patient distress and caregiver stress, and has been associated with poor quality of life. Previous research studies have shown some evidence that personalized music played in daily care situations reduces agitation. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of personalized music therapy via headphones on agitation during hygiene care (grooming). This study will involve 60 in-patients of the Geriatric Psychiatry ward of Toronto Rehabilitation Institute. The study would take place over the span of 2 weeks and would involve listening to personalized and either non-personalized or no music during daily hygiene care (grooming). Enrolment is completely voluntary and all personal data obtained will remain confidential.
Thalidomide for Patients With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's DiseaseThis is a 24-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the effect of thalidomide and placebo on CSF (cerebral spinal fluid) and plasma biomarkers in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. This study will evaluate the effects of 24 weeks of treatment with Thalidomide on plasma biomarkers.
Efficacy and Safety of Tamibarotene (OAM80) for Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's DiseaseA double blind, placebo-controlled randomized study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of orally administered Tamibarotene to patients of Alzheimer's Disease
Acute Effects Of Donepezil On Brain Perfusion And Memory In Subjects With Cognitive Impairment And...
Alzheimer's DiseaseThe study hypothesizes that donepezil will have a positive impact on brain blood flow deficits in subjects with memory deficits and/or mild dementia and that improvements in brain blood flow will be accompanied by improvements in memory.
Study of STA-1 as an Add-on Treatment to Donepezil
Alzheimer DiseaseThe objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of STA-1 vs placebo as an add-on treatment to donepezil in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's Disease (AD).