A Clinical Trial Into the Efficacy of rTMS Treatment for Treating Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa...
Eating DisordersAnorexia Nervosa1 moreThis is a pilot study to test the efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in treating individuals with Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa. The main objective of this study is to determine the short and long-term efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in reducing eating disorder symptoms (i.e. binging, purging, restricting, intense fear of gaining wait, etc;) in Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa. The investigators will also be comparing the brain activity patterns of individuals with Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa to healthy controls using electroencephalography (EEG). Further, the investigators would like to examine if the activation patterns in these patients change after receiving rTMS.
Comparing the Effectiveness of Three Types of Therapy for the Treatment of Anorexia Nervosa in Adolescents...
Eating DisordersThis study will compare specific family therapy, standard family systems therapy, and standard individual psychotherapy to determine which is most effective in treating adolescent anorexia nervosa.
Neuromodulation Augmented Cognitive Training to Improve Cognitive Flexibility in Anorexia Nervosa...
Active tDCSSham tDCSThe purpose of the study is to evaluate the use of a new brain stimulation tool called transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). tDCS is a new technique used to stimulate the brain. The investigators believe that it may help to change brain function in individuals with anorexia nervosa. The brain stimulation occurs outside the head. The tDCS procedure involves applying a small amount of electrical current across the scalp, for a short period of time. This small electrical current is able to change the electrical activity inside areas of the brain. In the current study, the investigators will ask participants to complete computer-based brain training sessions. While participants do the brain training exercises, they will receive either real tDCS for "sham" tDCS. "Sham" tDCS means that participants might feel sensations like tingling or vibrations from the tDCS machine, but will not actually receive the electrical current. Investigators will also ask participants to complete several tests to assess changes in brain function. The information gained from this study will help investigators to understand how tDCS could be used to improve brain function and learning in individuals with anorexia nervosa.
Exercise Program in Patients With Anorexia Nervosa (ESATRAL)
AnorexiaExcessive physical exercise is one of the main symptoms of anorexia and a common restrictive behavior used by patients, which is associated with less short- and long-term treatment success. Supervised exercise has shown these benefits in patients with anorexia: opportunity to learn and acquire knowledge and information on how to perform physical activity in a healthy, safe and moderate way, less feelings of incapacity; lower risk of relapse; prohibiting exercise during treatment can increase the likelihood that patients will revert to old patterns once therapy is completed. Exercise can be as effective as antidepressants and psychological therapies to treat some cases of depression present in anorexia. The objective of the ESATRAL program is to analyze the physiological, psychological, body composition, physical condition and functionality effects of a supervised strength-focused training program in patients with anorexia nervosa after hospital discharge. All participants are assessed at baseline, after 12 weeks, post-treatment (24 weeks), and at 9 months' post follow-up (36 weeks).
Evaluation of Brain Opioid Receptor Activity in Anorexia Nervosa : a PET [11C]Diprenorphine Study...
Body Dysmorphic DisordersAnorexiaThe place of opioid system in anorexia nervosa (AN) physiopathology is still unclear. Conflicting results were published on cerebral spinal fluid or peripheral levels in anorexia nervosa. However, no data have been reported on opioid cerebral activity. Diprenorphine is a ligand with non-selective binding to opiate receptors µ, κ and δ capable to assess the interaction between endogenous opioids and their receptors.
Does Hydroxyzine Decrease Anxiety in Underweight Patients Diagnosed With an Eating Disorder
Anxiety in Those Patients With Anorexia NervosaEating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified1 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of hydroxyzine in the treatment of meal-related anxiety in adolescents and young adults 8 to 25 years of age diagnosed with an eating disorder who are underweight. The investigators want to find out if hydroxyzine given before meals will improve meal-related anxiety compared to no hydroxyzine.
The Effect of Testosterone Replacement on Bone Mineral Density in Boys and Men With Anorexia Nervosa...
Bone MetabolismDecreased bone strength is a common and serious medical problem present in many people with anorexia nervosa. Men with anorexia nervosa have lower levels of gonadal steroids such as testosterone. Low testosterone levels have been shown to result in low bone density. We are investigating whether bone mineral density and bone microarchitecture are abnormal in males with anorexia nervosa and whether supplementation with testosterone would improve both bone mineral density and bone microarchitecture.
A Comparison Study of Treatments Given to Patients With Concurrent Eating Disorder and Personality...
Eating DisorderAnorexia Nervosa2 moreThe aim of this study is to determine whether in-patient treatment is better then intensive out-patient group treatment for patients with concurrent eating disorder and personality disorder.
Alteration of Symbiosis Intestinal Microbiota on Patients With Anorexia Nervosa
Anorexia NervosaDysbiosis1 moreThe purpose of this study will be to study the association between the level of psychic symptomatic of anorexia nervosa (AN) (intensity of food restriction, symptoms of anxiety and depression) and alteration of host environment symbiosis and the mechanism (dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota, increase of intestinal permeability, immunity alteration and low-grade inflammation).
Estradiol and Fear Extinction in Anorexia Nervosa (AN)
Anorexia NervosaThe purpose of this study is to determine whether estrogen may help reduce fear of high calorie-density foods in weight-restored women with Anorexia Nervosa (AN).