Isolation of Pulmonary Veins With PVAC GOLD in Elderly Patients
Atrial Fibrillation ParoxysmalCardiac ArrythmiasIt is a prospective, randomized and double-blind clinical trial involving an invasive technique for isolation of pulmonary veins (PVAC gold) in relation to clinical treatment during an one year of segment. The patients included have paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (aged 65 years and older) refractory to antiarrhythmic treatments that do not have structural and / or ischemic heart diseases. This trial employed quality of life scores prior to the study and during the sixth and twelfth month of the segment, electrocardiograms and holter of 24 hours. The proposed imaging tests was the transesophageal echocardiogram before each procedure. The cerebral MRI was performed in the 24 hours post invasive procedure and Angio-tomography of the pulmonary veins in the 6-month segment.
Effectiveness Study of Circumferential vs. Segmental Ablation in Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation...
Paroxysmal Atrial FibrillationAtrial ArrhythmiaThis is a PI-initiated study that aims to evaluate the efficacy of two different methods of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) ablation. There are currently two strategies for PAF ablation that are routinely performed by electrophysiology clinicians: (1) circumferential pulmonary vein ablation (CPVA) and (2) segmental pulmonary vein isolation (SPVI). However, it is not known if one approach is better than the other. This randomized study will evaluate and compare the efficacy of CPVA versus SPVI in subjects undergoing ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation only. Subjects will have a 50/50 chance of receiving either the CPVA or SPVI ablation method.
CyberHeart's Cardiac Arrhythmia Ablation Treatment: Patients With Refractory Ventricular Tachycardia/Fibrillation...
TachycardiaVentricularThe objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate: the safety and efficacy of the CyberHeart System, CardioPlan™ Software and Laptop, in treating patients with refractory ventricular tachycardia (VT) using the CyberKnife® Radiosurgical System. The CyberHeart System performance with respect to the ability to contour myocardial targets that are transferred to the Multi-plan® Treatment Planning Software of the CyberKnife® system for the production and delivery of a safe radiosurgical treatment plan. Cardiac radiosurgery is a minimally-non invasive, painless, procedure. Tissue ablation can be accomplished precisely.
Investigation of Therapeutic Ablation Versus Cardioversion for AF
Persistent Atrial FibrillationCardiac ArrhythmiaThe main aim of the research is to investigate whether patients undergoing pulmonary vein isolation with cryoablation for atrial fibrillation (AF) will have lower rates of AF recurrence than those treated by DC cardioversion without an ablation procedure. The objectives of the Pilot Study are to validate the key study logistics with a view to optimising methods to be used in the main study.
China Evera MRI® Study
ArrhythmiasCardiacThe study is a prospective, single arm, non-blinded, multi-site study conducted in mainland China.
The Effect of Proton Pump Inhibition on Palpitations
ArrhythmiaFeeling of palpitations with no clear arrhythmia is frequently encountered in clinical practice. The majority of these patients have documented sinus rhythm even while having symptoms. Gastrointestinal association with such symptoms was first described by Ludwig von Roemheld (1871-1938).The investigators thought to investigate the effect of proton pump inhibition in patients with feeling of palpitations but no clear cause.
Detection of Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery
Atrial FibrillationAtrial Flutter3 moreThe aim of the SEARCH-AF trial is to evaluate a novel diagnostic tool for detecting post-operative atrial fibrillation or flutter (POAF/AFL) in cardiac surgical subjects during the early, sub-acute post-operative period. The population includes cardiac surgical subjects who have either developed or are at risk for developing new onset POAF/AFL and who are at risk for stroke, as determined by their CHA2DS2-VASC (congestive heart failure, hypertension, age ≥75 years (2 points), diabetes mellitus, previous stroke/transient ischemic attack (TIA) (2 points), vascular disease, age 65-74 years, sex class (female)) score. These subjects must not have had a history of AF/AFL before cardiac surgery. The intervention group will undergo up to 30 days of continuous cardiac rhythm monitoring with an adhesive, patch-based monitor (Medtronic SEEQ™ mobile cardiac telemetry system or the CardioSTAT (Icentia Inc.) cardiac rhythm monitoring device). The control group will receive usual care, which does not involve planned cardiac rhythm testing within the first 30 days after study randomization. The primary outcome is documentation of sustained atrial fibrillation or flutter within the first 30 days after randomization. In addition, subjects in both groups will undergo 14 days of continuous cardiac rhythm monitoring with the Medtronic SEEQ™ mobile cardiac telemetry system or the CardioSTAT (Icentia Inc.) cardiac rhythm monitoring device at 6±1 months after their index cardiac surgery.
Improved Procedural Workflow For Catheter Ablation Of Paroxysmal AF With High Density Mapping System...
Cardiac ArrhythmiasAtrial FibrillationDELETE AF is a prospective, multicenter, non-randomized post-market study. All patients will be treated according to the standard care followed by each center. The protocol requires enrollment of consecutive patients from each center, according to eligibility criteria. During the 12 months follow-up period, clinical atrial fibrillation recurrence, occurrence of all kind of atrial arrhythmias and of all Adverse Events in the study population will be collected. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate a low rate of clinical atrial arrhythmias recurrence with an improved procedural workflow for catheter ablation of paroxysmal AF, using the most advanced point-by-point RF ablation technology in a multicenter setting. The primary objective of the study is the rate of success at the medium-long term follow-up after PVI in a population of consecutive patients undergoing paroxysmal AF ablation. The success of the ablation is defined in terms of percentage of patients free from any clinical atrial arrhythmia at a 12-month follow-up from the procedure.
Safety of Continuous Potassium Chloride Infusion in Critical Care
HypokalemiaArrhythmias1 morePatients in critical care often require supplemental potassium chloride if levels in their blood are below acceptable level. Common practice is to administer a single dose of potassium chloride under controlled conditions via a drip, before checking if a further dose is required. The purpose of this study is to ensure that it is safe to administer potassium chloride continuously with the dose varied according to patient needs.
Ajmaline Utilization in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Cardiac Arrhythmias
Atrial FibrillationTachycardia2 moreThe study evaluates 3 different populations: It is an open, randomized, parallel-group study comparing the effectiveness of intravenous (iv) ajmaline with currently used antiarrhythmic drugs in the acute treatment of : recent-onset atrial fibrillation versus iv flecainide sustained monomorphous ventricular tachycardia versus iv procainamide The study also evaluates in an open, randomized, crossover study, the use of iv ajmaline versus iv flecainide in the diagnosis of Brugada syndrome