Effectiveness of an Interactive Cognitive Support Tablet App to Improve the Management of Pediatric...
Cardiac ArrestPediatric cardiac arrest (PCA) has a high mortality and morbidity. Its management is complex and often deviates from guideline recommendations leading to patients' worse clinical outcomes. A new tablet app, named PediAppRREST has been developed by our research group to support the management of PCA. The aim of the study is to evaluate the impact of the PediAppRREST app on the management of a PCA simulated scenario. The investigators have planned to conduct a multicenter, simulation-based, randomized control trial assessing the number of deviations (errors and delays) from international recommendations in PCA management. The hypothesis is that teams who use the PediAppRREST app as a cognitive aid will show fewer deviations from guidelines than teams who use a static paper-based cognitive aid (American Heart Association Pediatric Advanced Life Support pocket reference card) or no cognitive aid, during the management of a simulated PCA scenario.
Ventricular Fibrillation Following Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest
Cardiac ArrestOut-Of-Hospital1 moreThe majority of survivors suffering an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) are those who initially present with a shockable rhythm, which is usually ventricular fibrillation (VF). When untreated, VF progresses to asystole over a short period of time so the percentage of those with a survivable rhythm also decreases with time. There is relatively little data exploring the initial rate of VF and the time course of its subsequent progression to a non-shockable rhythm. An understanding of this data will give a better picture of how potentially survivable rhythms (VF) change with time and guide the response times that are required to ensure arrival before VF deteriorates to asystole. The Investigators will use the UK OHCA outcomes database to examine the percentage of patients presenting with VF as the initial rhythm according to time since collapse in order to establish the rate at which VF deteriorates to asystole.
Implementing Exercise After an (ICD)
Heart ArrestImplantable Defibrillator User1 moreThis is the first feasibility test of a highly portable home-based exercise intervention after an ICD, using technology monitoring (rather than self-report) of intervention progress and outcomes. Evidence for intervention effectiveness will inform algorithms for initiating exercise post-ICD more broadly in clinical practice. This study aligns directly with recent scientific statements that recommend testing behavioral interventions for ICD patients that are based on participant engagement, use cognitive behavioral approaches, and are readily available when most needed.
SI + CC Versus 3:1 C:V Ratio During Neonatal CPR
Heart ArrestBirth Asphyxia1 moreResearch question In newborn infants requiring CPR, does CC superimposed by sustained inflation compared to 3:1 compression to ventilation ratio improves return of spontaneous circulation? Overall objective: CC superimposed by sustained inflation will improve short- and long-term outcomes in preterm (>28 weeks or older) and term newborns. Hypothesis to be tested Primary hypothesis: By using CC superimposed by sustained inflation (CC+SI) during CPR the time needed to achieve return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) compared to the current 3:1 compression to ventilation (C:V) will be reduced in asphyxiated newborns.
CPR Quality Between Flexible Stretcher and Standard Stretcher in OHCA
Out-of-hospital Cardiac ArrestThis study aims to compare the quality of emergency medical services cardiopulmonary resuscitation between flexible stretcher and standard stretcher during ambulance transport to hospital among out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients.
Coronariography in OUt of hosPital Cardiac arrEst
Cardiac ArrestProspective, multicenter, randomized clinical trial. Survivors from an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) without ST segment elevation in their EKG will be recruited. Potentially non-cardiac etiology of the cardiac arrest will be ruled out prior to randomization. Primary goal (treatment): to evaluate the efficacy of urgent vs deferred coronary angiography in survivors from OHCA without ST-segment elevation in the EKG.
Pragmatic Airway Resuscitation Trial
Cardiac ArrestThe primary objective of the trial is to determine if 72-hour survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is improved with initial endotracheal intubation (ETI) over initial laryngeal tube (LT) airway management strategies.
GLP-1 Analogs for Neuroprotection After Cardiac Arrest
Cardiac ArrestComaExperimental studies and previous clinical trials suggest neuroprotective effects of GLP-1 analogs in various degenerative neurological diseases, and in hypoxic brain injuries in experimental designs. This study is designed as a safety and feasibility study with patients randomized 1:1 to receive GLP-1 analogs immediately after hospital admission after out of hospital cardiac arrest.
Continuous NMB in PCAS
Out-of-hospital Cardiac ArrestThe main purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that continuous NMB could improve outcome in cardiac arrest patients treated with therapeutic hypothermia.
AMCPR (Augmented-Medication CardioPulmonary Resuscitation) Trial for OHCA
Out-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestThe investigators aimed to evaluate the effect of AMCPR (Augmented-Medication CardioPulmonary Resuscitation: administration of additional vasopressin to titrate to arterial diastolic blood pressure over 20 mmHg) on cardiopulmonary resuscitation results and outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients.