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Active clinical trials for "Spinocerebellar Degenerations"

Results 41-50 of 91

Core Stability Exercises and Hereditary Ataxia

Hereditary AtaxiaSpinocerebellar Degenerations1 more

The hereditary ataxias are a group of genetic disorders characterized by slowly progressive incoordination of gait and balance impairments in sitting and standing. Trunk local stability during gait is lower in patients with degenerative ataxia than that in healthy adult population. Given the fact that drug interventions are rare in degenerative diseases and limited to only specific type of diseases and symptoms, physiotherapy is a major cornerstone in current therapy of ataxic gait. Core stability exercises training could be included as an adjunct to conventional balance training in improving dynamic balance and gait. Due to the nature of the interventions, the study will have a single blind design.

Completed0 enrollment criteria

Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Immune Globulin in Treating Spinocerebellar Ataxia

Spinocerebellar Ataxia

This is a preliminary study to determine the safety and efficacy of intravenous immune globulin in treating Spinocerebellar Ataxia. The investigators aim to assess changes in clinical measures of disease severity before and after treatment.

Completed17 enrollment criteria

Safety and Efficacy of Lithium Carbonate in Patients With Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3Machado Joseph Disease

Design: Phase II-III, double-blind, parallel, placebo controlled randomized Clinical trial Background: Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA-3) is an autosomal dominant adult-onset neurodegenerative disorder for which there is no current treatment. Patients will invariably become dependent from others and unable to walk during the disease course. Hypothesis: Lithium Carbonate is safe and effective in treating neurological symptoms and improving quality of life of patients with SCA3. Outcomes: Primary Phase 2 - To assess safety and tolerability of Lithium Carbonate in patients with SCA3 after 6 months of follow-up Phase 3 (if Phase II study shows safety of therapy) - To assess efficacy of Lithium Carbonate in patients with SCA3 through the Neurological Examination Score for SCA 3 (NESSCA) after 12 months of follow-up . Secondary - To assess efficacy on neurological function, ataxic, depressive and quality of life scores of Lithium Carbonate in patients with SCA3 through the Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA), 9-Hole Peg Board test, 8m walking time, PATA repetition rate, Click Test, SCA Functional Index (SCAFI), Composite Cerebellar Functional Score (CCFS), Beck Depression Inventory, Barthel Index and WHOQol after 6 and 12 months of follow-up. - To assess the effect of Lithium Carbonate in peripheral levels and expression of treatment biomarkers (BDNF, NSE, HDAC, GSK-3Beta) Study Duration: 12 months Final analysis of phase 2 (safety study) at 6 months with continuous monitoring until the end of phase 3 (efficacy study). Preliminary analysis of efficacy on ataxia scales at 6 months of study and final analysis of phase 3 at 12 months. Obs: A futility analysis will be performed after 12 months of therapy if no statistically significant difference between groups were found. This analysis will define if the study will continue until 18 or 24 months of follow-up or will be ended at 12 months. Location: Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre Subjects: 60 molecularly diagnosed SCA3 patients from the outpatient unit of the Medical Genetics Service of Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre Intervention: Lithium Carbonate tablets of 300mg. Starting dose will be 300mg/day with drug titration during 49 days or until achieving the defined target lithium serum level of 0.5 to 0.8 mEq/L

Completed9 enrollment criteria

Aerobic Exercise, Balance Training, and Ataxia

AtaxiaSpino Cerebellar Degeneration1 more

The first aim is to show aerobic training improves degenerative cerebellar patients functionally The second aim is to compare the effects of balance and aerobic training on degenerative cerebellar disease.

Completed8 enrollment criteria

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in SCA3 Patients

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3

Machado-Joseph Disease (MJD) or spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is the most common spinocerebellar ataxia worldwide.Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a form of brain stimulation therapy used to treat depression and cerebellar ataxias. In this randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study, the investigators will evaluate whether a 15 day treatment with 1 Hz of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can improve symptoms (motor symptoms and non-motor symptoms) in patients with MJD.

Completed4 enrollment criteria

Chinese Medicine WT for Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3

AtaxiaSpinocerebellar3 more

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is one of autosomal dominant hereditary ataxias. Standing imbalance, unsteady gait, dysmetria, fatigue, and depression would occur gradually. There are no effective treatment or palliative methods for patients in the present days. However, low-dose growth hormone, or its downstream product, insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-1), may deter the progress of SCA3 in transgenic mice. The main bioactive constituent among the Chinese medicine WT possesses neuroprotective function against glutamate-induced toxicity, which is one major pathology of SCA3. It promotes neurogenesis, and increases the protein expression of IGF-1 in ischemic brains of rats. Thus, we designed a randomized, double-blind trial for patients with SCA3, if WT is a possible neuroprotective medicine. All the subjects will be recruited from Changhua Christian Hospital. Diagnosis is confirmed by gene test and magnetic resonance image by a neurologist. They will be assigned in random and double blind, prescribed with 3 grams concentrated powder of WT or placebo, twice a day, for 12 weeks. After the washout period of 4 weeks, there will be a crossover of placebo or WT for another 12 weeks. After that, another 4-week rest will be followed by the end of trial. Check items in five check points include: 1. Blood examination (serum IGF-1, Neurofilament light chain, mitochondria copy number, 8_OHdG, delta-Ct), 2.Neurological exam (Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia), 3. Questionnaires (Modified Fatigue Impact Scale, Epworth Sleepiness Scale), 4. Handgrip strength test (which is correlated to IGF-1 value in elderly), and 5. serum metabolites, . All the data will be disclosed after the end of trial. Paired-T test or Wilcoxon Ranked Sign Test will be operated in SPSS.

Completed2 enrollment criteria

Rehabilitative Trial With Cerebello-Spinal tDCS in Neurodegenerative Ataxia

AtaxiaCerebellar11 more

Neurodegenerative cerebellar ataxias represent a group of disabling disorders for which we currently lack effective therapies. Cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive technique, which has been demonstrated to modulate cerebellar excitability and improve symptoms in patients with cerebellar ataxias. In this randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study, the investigators will evaluate whether a two-weeks' treatment with cerebellar anodal tDCS and spinal cathodal tDCS can improve symptoms in patients with neurodegenerative cerebellar ataxia and can modulate cerebello-motor connectivity, at short and long term.

Completed9 enrollment criteria

Phase II Study of KPS-0373 in Patients With Spinocerebellar Degeneration (SCD)

Spinocerebellar Degeneration

To evaluate the efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics profile of KPS-0373 in patients with SCD

Completed3 enrollment criteria

Study to Determine the Safety and Tolerability of Varenicline (Chantix®) in Treating Spinocerebellar...

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3

Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) is a group of inherited disorders characterized by cerebellar degeneration leading to imbalance, incoordination, speech difficulties and problems with walking. Recently, individual case reports have suggested that varenicline, a drug used in smoking cessation, produces substantial improvement in patients with several inherited ataxias. A modest response was noted in 5 patients with SCA, suggesting that it is potentially efficacious in this disorder as well. Although this agent is available for off-label use, the severe side effects noted with its use and the lack of long-term toxicity data demand that it be systematically assessed. The present study will test whether varenicline is safe and potentially efficacious in a heterogeneous cohort of adults with SCA.

Completed21 enrollment criteria

Safety and Tolerability of Lithium in Spinocerebellar Ataxia 2 (SCA2)

SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA 2

The purpose of this study is to determine safety and tolerability of the treatment with lithium in Spinocerebellar Ataxia 2. Moreover, clinical symptoms, neuronal loss, quality of life and depressive symptoms, will be considered to further investigate the effect of lithium therapy.

Completed18 enrollment criteria
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