Non-Invasive Targeted Electronic Pain Control Device ("Biowave System") Versus Transcutaneous Electrical...
Chronic Low Back PainLow back pain is a common condition, which extols a large cost to society from lost wages The Biowave System was developed by Biowave Corporation (Biowave), Norwalk, CT. Two wires emanate from the unit. The feed wire is attached to a large disposable input pad ("Feed Electrode"). The return wire is attached to a smaller pad ("Return Electrode") over the source of the pain (the treatment site). The device sends a premixed modulated envelope of two high frequency electronic wave forms ("Feed Signal") between the two electrodes. The beat frequency of the modulated envelope ("d-Frequency") is equal to the difference in frequency of the two feed signals. The location of beat frequency formation is dependent on the size and location of the two electrodes. With the configuration used in the study, the beat frequency signal is believed to form immediately ventrally to the Return electrode. The size of the volume of tissue affected can be changed and is dependent upon electrode geometry and the amplitude of the Feed Signal. The beat frequency is a low frequency blocking signal which is believed to cause a demodulation in the nerve cells and a reduction of the sodium/potassium ion exchange. As a result, the charge polarity of the nerve cell wall is prevented from changing and is therefore unable to transmit pain impulses. The size of the volume of tissue affected can be changed and is dependent upon electrode geometry and the amplitude of the Feed Signal. The objective of this study is to compare the Biowave System with TENS (a currently available treatment) and to further evaluate its efficacy for the relief of pain in patients with chronic low back pain.
Effect of Massage on Chronic Low Back Pain
Chronic Low Back Pain (Non-specificUncomplicated)This study will evaluate the effectiveness of two types of massage therapy for treating chronic low back pain.
The Safety and Efficacy of the Buprenorphine Transdermal System (BTDS) in Subjects With Chronic...
Back PainThe objective of this study is to assess the safety of the buprenorphine transdermal system (5, 10, and 20) in comparison to placebo transdermal system and immediate release oxycodone/ acetaminophen in subjects with chronic back pain. The double-blind treatment intervention duration is 84 days during which time supplemental analgesic medication (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) will be allowed for all subjects in addition to study drug.
Effectiveness of Three Manual Physical Therapy Techniques in a Subgroup of Patients With Low Back...
Low Back PainRecently a clinical prediction rule (CPR) has been developed and validated that accurately identifies patients with low back pain that are likely to benefit from a lumbo-pelvic manipulation. The studies that developed and validated the rule used the identical manipulation procedure. However, recent evidence suggests that different manual therapy techniques may result in the same outcome.Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of three different manual therapy techniques in a subgroup of patient with low back pain that satisfy the CPR.
Trial on the Effect of Optically Modified Fiber Mattress Covers on Sleep Disturbances in Patients...
Back PainInsomniaSleep quantity and quality can be influenced by the type of mattress used. This study is being done to see if a mattress cover with optically active particles can help back pain and improve sleep quality.
Effects of Lumbar PENS and Exercise in Older Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain
Low Back PainThe purpose of this study is to determine whether a form of electrical acupuncture, called percutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (PENS), can reduce pain and disability in older adults with chronic low back pain (LBP). This study will also determine the effects of general conditioning and aerobic exercise (GCAE) on chronic LBP.
Study of MK0663 in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain (0663-806)(COMPLETED)
Chronic Low Back PainThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of MK0663 for the treatment of chronic low back pain and to investigate the overall safety and tolerability over four weeks of treatment.
Treatment of Hamstring Muscle in Patients With Low-back Pain
Low Back PainThis study evaluates the treatment of hamstrings in the management of patients with mechanical low back pain of non-specific origin. Half of the participants will received the application of a dry needle technique in the most hyperalgesic areas of the muscle, while the other half will received the same technique in areas not hyperalgesic.
Prevention of Residual Low Back Pain After Percutaneous Kyphosis(PKP) Using Posterior Branch Block...
Osteoporotic FractureThe purpose of this study was to block the posterior branch of lumbar spinal nerve during PKP operation and compare it with the patients without spinal nerve block, so as to verify the effect of posterior branch block of spinal nerve in relieving short-term and long-term residual low back pain after operation.
High Level Pulsed Heat Versus Low Level Steady Heat in Subjects With Chronic Low Back Pain
Chronic PainLow Back Pain2 moreThis study is a double blinded randomized active placebo controlled trial in subjects with chronic low back pain. The trial compares pain relief by a device that delivered high level pulsed heat (45 °C) to pain relief delivered by a steady heat lower temperature device (37 °C). The hypothesis is that the high temperature pulsed heat device will produce significantly better pain relief as compared to the lower level steady heat device. The secondary hypothesis is that pain relief will occur faster in the high pulsed heat device as compared to the control device.