Thrombus Aspiration in Myocardial Infarction
Acute Myocardial InfarctionTreatment of myocardial infarction (blood clot in the arteries of the heart) has improved after introduction of 24/7 balloon angioplasty to open the blocked artery. However, the clot itself is not routinely removed but recent data in smaller trials indicate that this might improve recovery and prognosis. In this multicenter study of 5000 patients referred to Scandinavian hospitals for myocardial infarction the investigators test the hypothesis that patients randomized to treatment with thrombus aspiration (removing the blood clot by manual suction) before conventional angioplasty will have a reduced risk of death, fewer rehospitalisations, fewer new myocardial infarctions, reduced risk of heart failure, better coronary artery flow after angioplasty and greater reduction of infarct size compared to patients randomized to conventional angioplasty alone.
A Study Comparing a New Dosing Regimen of Clot-dissolving Drug for Mechanical Heart Valves Which...
Prosthetic Valve ThrombosisThe optimal dosage and duration of administration of clot-dissolving medications for the treatment of patients with mechanical heart valves with clots is not known. We hypothesized that a large dose of the clot-dissolving medicine given initially (akin to the dose given in the treatment of heart attacks), might speed up the dissolution of the clot and rapidly restore the functioning of the mechanical heart valve.
Drug-eluting Balloon in Acute Myocardial Infarction
Coronary Artery DiseaseAtherosclerosis2 moreThe investigators hypothesize that patients with Acute ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction may benefit from primary angioplasty with use of a drug eluting balloon/bare metal stent combination without impairing the process of normal vascular healing and endothelial function. The goals of this study are: To compare 6-month angiographic outcome after primary angioplasty using drug eluting balloon/bare metal stent combination versus drug eluting stent versus bare metal stent. To compare stent apposition and stent endothelialization after primary angioplasty using drug eluting balloon/bare metal stent versus drug eluting stent versus bare metal stent. To compare coronary endothelial function after primary angioplasty using drug eluting balloon/bare metal stent versus drug eluting stent versus bare metal stent.
Xtract™ Aspiration Catheter Registry Study
Fresh Soft Emboli or Thrombi in the Arteries.Intra-coronary thrombosis and thromboembolism continues to be a challenge for percutaneous coronary and other vascular interventional techniques. The Xtract™ Aspiration Catheter is a single use device designed to remove fresh, soft emboli and thrombi from the arterial system using standard catheter techniques, compatible with 6 Fr guide catheters and 0.014 guidewires. The purpose of this registry study is to validate the design and demonstrate the performance of the Xtract Aspiration Catheter as a thrombectomy catheter during percutaneous intervention of vessels in the arterial system. Subjects will be enrolled during percutaneous intervention when the Interventional Physician decides a thrombectomy catheter is needed to remove thrombus during the procedure.
3 Months' Versus 6 Months' Anticoagulation in Patients With DVT and/or PE
Deep Vein ThrombosisPulmonary Embolism1 moreTo determine whether 3 months' anticoagulation is as good as or better than 6 months' for the treatment of DVT/PE
The Effect of Dexamethasone 12 mg vs 6 mg on Thromboembolic Events in Patients With Critical COVID-19...
COVID-19Thrombosis Embolism1 moreThromboembolisms (TEs) in patients with critical COVID-19 has been reported to be three times higher than for other critically ill patients. Immunothrombosis has been proposed as a plausible mechanism for COVID-19 coagulopathy. Corticosteroids improve survival in patients with critical COVID-19, and likely even more so with a higher dose. However, the evidence regarding the impact on the incidence of thromboembolic and bleeding events are currently uncharted. The aim of this study is to investigate if there is a difference in the incidence of thromboembolic events during ICU stay in patients with critical COVID-19 when treated with 12 mg dexamethasone compared to 6 mg dexamethasone.
Extracorporeal Life Support and Modification of Hemostasis
Bleeding DisorderExtra Corporeal Life Support1 moreTo evaluate change in coagulation tests during a 48-h period after initiation VV-ECMO and VA-ECMO. (ECMO= Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenator) Assessment of bleeding during Veno-Venous Extracoporeal Membrane Oxygenator (VV-ECMO) and Veno-Arterial Extracoporeal Membrane Oxygenator (VA-ECMO).
Apixaban Versus Warfarin in Patients With Left Ventricular Thrombus
Left Ventricular ThrombosisThe purpose of this study is to compare the novel oral anticoagulant apixaban with the standard therapy of warfarin on the size reduction or resolution of left ventricular thrombus over 3 months.
Rapid P2Y12 Receptor Inhibition Attenuates Inflammatory Cell Infiltration in Thrombus Aspirated...
InflammationThrombosisThis is a prospective, randomized, parallel design study to investigate that ticagrelor could attenuate inflammatory cell infiltration in thrombus aspirated from ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients. The anticipated duration of the study is approximately 9 months, including an anticipated enrolment period of 8 months and follow-up period of 1 month. Patients within 12 hours of symptom onset were randomly assigned in a one-to-one ratio to receive ticagrelor or clopidogrel at time of STEMI diagnosis. The primary endpoint was the extent of inflammatory cell infiltration in thrombus aspirated from STEMI patients, expressed as number of total inflammatory cells per mm2 thrombus area.
Exercise Training After an Acute Blood Clot
VTEPatients after an acute blood clot in the veins are at risk for leg-related complications such as pain, swelling, and immobility. In addition, the occurrence of blood clots can have major implications for personal health including weight gain, blood clot recurrence and impairment in cardiovascular functioning. The goal of this study is to determine whether aerobic exercise training is a therapeutic strategy to offset risk factors for recurrent blood clots or leg complications.