Effects of Upperlimb Sensorimotor Training in Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral PalsyThe study aims to determine the effects of upper limb sensorimotor training as compared to task oriented raining in subjects with cerebral palsy. The study will target the upperlimb functions using multiple outcomes and will find the changes in subjects undergoing sensorimotor or task oriented training.
Effect of Hand Arm Bimanual Intensive Technique Including Lower Extremity (HABIT-IL) on Hemiplegic...
Hemiplegic Cerebral PalsyThe aim of this study is to determine the functional status of upper extremity using HABIT & HABIT-ILE. And to compare the effects of HABIT with and without lower extremity technique on functional status of hemiplegic cerebral palsy
Evaluating a New Knee-Ankle-Foot Brace to Improve Gait in Children With Movement Disorders
Incomplete Spinal Cord InjuryMuscular Dystrophy2 moreBackground: - Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common motor disorder in children. CP often causes crouch gait, an abnormal way of walking. Knee crouch has many causes, so no single device or approach works best for everybody. This study s adjustable brace provides many types of walking assistance. Researchers will evaluate brace options to find the best solution for each participant, and whether one solution works best for the group. Objective: - To evaluate a new brace to improve crouch gait in children with CP. Eligibility: Children 5 17 years old with CP. Healthy volunteers 5 17 years old. Design: All participants will be screened with medical history and physical exam. Healthy volunteers will have 1 visit. They will do motion analysis, EMG, and EEG described below. Participants with CP will have 6 visits. Visit 1: <TAB>1. Motion analysis: Balls will be taped to participants skin. This helps cameras follow their movement. <TAB>2. EMG: Metal discs will be taped to participants skin. They measure electrical muscle activity. <TAB>3. Participants knee movement will be tested. <TAB>4. Participants will walk 50 meters. <TAB>5. Participants legs will be cast to make custom braces. Visit 2: Participants will wear their new braces and have them adjusted. Steps 1 3 will be repeated. EEG: Small metal discs will be placed on the participants scalp. They record brain waves. Participants will have electrical stimulation of their knees and practice extending them. Participants will take several walks with the braces in different settings. Visits 3 5: participants will repeat the walking and some other steps from visit 2. Visit 6 will repeat visit 2.
Lateral Cord Stimulation as a New Treatment for Refractory Spastic Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral PalsySpasticityThe aim of our work is to investigate whether electrical Lateral Cord Stimulation (LCS) causes an inhibitory and modulatory action by indirect cerebellar activation, so releasing spasticity and the spastic syndrome in selected cases of patients with cerebral palsy
Effect of Nordic Walking on Gait-asymmetry Patterns in Children With Hemiparesis
Cerebral PalsyNordic walking is a physical activity consisting of walking with poles similar to ski poles. The poles are designed for the purpose of activating the upper body during walking. The poles are equipped with rubber or spike tips and the walking itself resembles.
VIRTUAL REALITY TECHNOLOGY FOR CEREBRAL PALSY
Cerebral PalsyThe VRapeutic (Full-immersive game-based therapy) is new therapeutic Egyptian software. It has the potential to provide intensive, repetitive, and task-oriented training. It may increase children's motivation, enjoyment, active social participation. Children with UCP may experience varieties of associated health conditions as difficulty of movement, instability of postural balance, difficulty of motor planning and control which impact on UE function.
Children and Teens in Charge of Their Health
Spina BifidaCerebral Palsy1 moreThis three year study explores the feasibility and acceptability of conducting a full randomized controlled trial (RCT) of a promising coaching intervention for improving and sustaining physical activity (PA) and healthy dietary habits in children with physical disabilities (CWPD). Thirty children (ages 10 - 18) will spend 12 months in the study. All will receive usual care and basic printed information about healthy lifestyles. In addition, 15 will receive a coaching intervention for the first six months. Pre-defined success criteria will assess the feasibility of trial processes. Acceptability of trial participation and impact of coaching will be explored qualitatively. Health indicators and psychosocial outcomes will be assessed four times, at the start of the trial, immediately post-intervention and at three and six months post-intervention.
Virtual Peer Health Coaching for Adolescents With Disabilities
Cerebral PalsySpina BifidaParticipation in physical activity (PA) confers clear physical and psychosocial benefits. Yet, many adolescents with physical disabilities such as cerebral palsy and spina bifida do not engage in regular PA, putting them at increased risk for the detrimental impact of sedentary lifestyles such as high rates of obesity/overweight - adverse health trends that continue into adulthood. To address this PA gap, a feasibility pilot randomized controlled trial is proposed evaluating the utility of a peer health coach intervention to promote PA participation and to improve outcomes related to self-autonomy, self-efficacy, and quality of life in adolescents with physical disabilities. Peer health coaches will themselves be young adults with disabilities, trained in concepts of motivational interviewing and self-determination theory, enabling them to meet participants "where they are at" in their understanding of PA and readiness to change PA behaviors. This study will be novel given that: 1) for the first time, an adult peer health coaching model targeting PA will be adapted to the needs of adolescents with disabilities, 2) the study will employ text messaging and other social media platforms that are highly relevant to an adolescent population, and 3) the study will assess PA participation with use of ActiGraph activity trackers, designed to monitor both duration and intensity of PA in individuals with mobility impairment. The results of this study will be used to inform the design of a future, definitive RCT evaluating the efficacy of a peer health coaching intervention to create meaningful change in physical and psychosocial outcomes. By empowering adolescents with disabilities to take control of their own physical and psychosocial health, this work has the potential to impact the well-being and quality of life of participants for many years to come.
Movement-2-Music: Lakeshore Examination of Activity, Disability, and Exercise Response Study
Spinal Cord InjuriesTraumatic Brain Injury5 moreThe purpose of this study is to test the effects of an innovative exercise program referred to as movement-2-music (M2M) on health and fitness outcomes in adults with physical/mobility disabilities. One hundred and eight participants with physical/mobility disabilities will be recruited and randomly enrolled into one of two groups: a) M2M or b) waitlist control. The primary aim of this study is to determine the effects of a 12-week M2M program on health and fitness in participants with physical/mobility disabilities who are in one of three functional mobility groups: 1) Group I - only able to exercise while sitting, 2) Group II - able to exercise sitting and standing with/without support, and 3) Group III - able to exercise one side of the body more than the other side. The second aim is to compare the observed effects of the program in this study to a previous M2M study that groups participants based on disability type. The third aim of this study is to test whether adherence (defined as attendance to the 12-week program) affects the effects of M2M in participants with physical/mobility disabilities. The potential influences of different functional mobility and disabilities of participants on how the program affects participants' health and fitness outcomes will also be tested. **In response to COVID-19, the 12-week M2M intervention and all assessments have been modified from being delivered in-person at Lakeshore Foundation to being delivered remotely in real-time through videoconferencing technology.**
Pediatric Teleneuromodulation
Cerebral Palsy (CP)This study will explore using remotely monitored 'active' non-invasive brain stimulation in children with cerebral palsy. Participants will receive active non-invasive brain stimulation with synchronous safety monitoring and guided instruction with laboratory staff after appropriate training. Participants will be between 8-21 years old and have a diagnosis of hemiparetic cerebral palsy with a history of a perinatal stroke or brain bleed, and can expect to be in the study for 5 days.