
Pain After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Postoperative PainTo the investigators' knowledge, no study has looked at differences in postoperative pain when comparing maintenance of anesthesia with isoflurane, desflurane, sevoflurane, and propofol in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The investigators' hypothesis is that total intravenous anesthesia with propofol will lead to less postoperative pain in the first 24 hours after laparoscopic cholecystectomy when compared to maintenance of anesthesia with isoflurane, desflurane or sevoflurane. PURPOSE To find out if maintenance of anesthesia with propofol leads to less postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy when compared to maintenance of anesthesia with isoflurane, desflurane, or sevoflurane.

Escalating Ketamine Doses and Pre-emption
Postoperative Pain ManagementKetamine affects postoperative pain when administered intravenously immediately before, during or at the end of surgical procedures. We assessed the effects of multiple and escalating doses of ketamine administered many hours before surgery on postoperative pain and analgesia consumption.

A Confirmatory Study of Fentanyl in Participants With Post-herpetic Neuralgia, Complex Regional...
Postherpetic NeuralgiaComplex Regional Pain Syndromes (CRPS)1 moreThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of fentanyl in opioid-naive participants with post-herpetic neuralgia, complex regional pain syndrome or post-operative pain syndrome who cannot obtain a sufficient analgesic effect by the treatment of non-opioid analgesics (drug used to control pain).

Bioequivalence Between Integrated E-TRANS (Fentanyl) System and Separated (Two-Part) E-TRANS (Fentanyl)...
PainPostoperativeThe purpose of this study is to confirm that the two forms of the device the Integrated E-TRANS (fentanyl HCl) system and the Separated (Two-Part) E-TRANS (fentanyl HCl) System provide the equivalent blood levels of medication (fentanyl HCL).

Postoperative Pain and SIRS After Preoperative Analgesia With Clonidine or Levobupivacaine
AnalgesiaPain1 moreThe purpose of this study was to investigate hypothesis that preoperative administration of epidural clonidine will reduce postoperative pain and systemic inflammatory stress response better than epidural levobupivacaine.

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of MK0719 in the Prevention of Postoperative Dental Pain (0719-002)...
PainPostoperativeThis study is being conducted to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the drug and to evaluate its efficacy compared to placebo and to ibuprofen in the prevention of postoperative dental pain in male patients. This is an early phase trial and some specific protocol information is proprietary and not publicly available at this time. (Full information is available to trial participants).

Intraperitoneal Bupivicaine Infusion Using the On-Q Pain Pump After Laparoscopic Surgery
Postoperative PainAfter Laparoscopic surgery most patients experience some form of mild to moderate pain. The current standard of care is to treat this pain with local anesthetics (numbing medication, that deadens the nerve endings) to the small surgical incisions (cuts) and narcotic systemic analgesics (medication injected into your vein to control pain such as morphine). Although this treatment improves pain symptoms it is not perfect. Firstly, complete pain control is rarely achieved and secondly, narcotics (such as morphine) often have many side effects including nausea, vomiting, sedation (sleepiness), constipation and abdominal upset. All of these issues make recovery less comfortable and delays return to full function (work, school and other activities of daily life). A new FDA approved device is now available that offers the benefits of long term anesthesia without the side effects of narcotics. It consists of a pump that continuously infuses local anesthesia into and around the surgical site. This pump is placed during your operation. You then carry a tennis ball sized container made of soft plastic in a pouch which drips numbing medicine around your wounds for 2 days continuously. The purpose of this study is to see if this pump improves postoperative pain, decreases the need for narcotic pain medicine and allows people to return to their activities earlier.

An Open-label Study of Hydromorphone Oral Solution in Subjects Aged 28 Days to 16 Years for Postoperative...
Postoperative PainThe primary objective of this study is to characterize the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of hydromorphone oral solution in pediatric subjects aged 28 days to 16 years inclusive. The secondary objectives are to characterize the safety and efficacy of hydromorphone oral solution in pediatric subjects aged 28 days to 16 years inclusive.

Effect of Tonsillar Pillar Closure on Postoperative Pain and Bleeding Risk After Tonsillectomy
HemorrhagePainThe purpose of this study is to determine if closing the tonsil fossa after tonsillectomy leads to less pain and bleeding risk than leaving it open to heal by secondary intention.

Efficacy and Safety of Intranasal Morphine for Pain After Elective Orthopedic Surgery
PainPostoperativeMultiple-center, multiple-dose, randomized, double-blind, six-arm, active- and placebo-controlled study in patients with moderate to severe post-surgical pain from elective orthopedic surgery with safety observed for a total of 30 hours post first dose.