Active clinical trials for "Pain, Postoperative"

Robotic assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) is the standard treatment for prostate cancer, due to the benefits of decreased blood loss and length of stay.The procedure involves removing a man's prostate using a minimally invasive robotic approach under the guidance of a surgeon. In order to gain sufficient access, carbon dioxide (CO2) is used to fill the surgical space in a process termed insufflation. Carbon dioxide is a mainstay in laparoscopic procedures because it is cost-effective, noncombustible and readily excreted via the respiratory system in healthy patients. Insufflation with CO2, however, has been linked to post-operative referred pain secondary to peritoneal acidosis.This acidosis is suspected to be due to the formation of carbonic acid from the CO2 insufflation.Peritoneal acidosis, and its associated post-operative referred pain, may not be adequately treated with the current standard pain control regimen.

The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of sex on postoperative pain, following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Patients will first be stratified by sex and then be randomized into one of two multimodal analgesic regimen (MAR), which differ in presence of pregabalin. We hypothesize that that acute postoperative pain scores are different over time between males and females and between multimodal analgesic regimens following TKA. Investigators will be blinded to which multimodal group patients are in. Patients will complete surveys in the office, during their hospital stay, and at followup intervals for up to six months.

This study is to evaluate whether the amount of morphine intake in acute postoperative pain following minimally invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF) can be decreased with an Open-Label Placebo (OLP) intervention (comprising the administration of sodium chloride (NaCl) injections and an evidence-based treatment rationale) in comparison to a "Treatment As Usual" (TAU) control group.

Objectives: To compare the postoperative analgesic effects of ibuprofen versus ketorolac in patients undergoing orthopedic surgery at Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi. Study design: Randomized controlled trial Setting: Department of Anasthesiology, Combined military Hospital, Rawalpindi Duration of study:6 months (01st August 2021 to 31st January 2022) Material and methods: After ethical approval, 100 patients in randomly divided two equal groups (A and B) were selected. In group A, 800 mg IV ibuprofen while in group B, 30 mg IV ketorolac was given within 30 min of skin closure after orthopedic surgery. The pain was assessed via visual analogue scale postoperatively. The SPSS version 25 was used for analysis of data. P value ≤ 0.05 was considered as significant.

The aim of our study was to compare the effects of Lomber Epidural Analgesia (LEA), Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block and Local Anesthetic Infiltration (LAI) on postoperative morphine consumption, time to first recue analgesic request, pain and patient satisfaction scores and side effects were compared in the patients undergoing major gynecologic/oncology lower abdominal surgery.

Background: Sealers have been concerned with obturation. However, studies for assessing the effectiveness of endodontic treatment of sealer based on Calcium Silicate have been not much. Objective: This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of endodontic treatment of sealer based on Calcium Silicate Methods: A prospective, single-blind, clinical trial was conducted from June 2020 to December 2020 with 42 irreversible pulpitis teeth by one clinician. The postoperative pain was assessed after root canal treatment using sealer based on Calcium Silicate and sealer based on Epoxy resin after 6 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours and 7 days and inconvenient symptoms were assessed after 7 days, 3 months and 6 months. t-test, Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon analysis were applied. Key words: obturation, sealer based on Calcium Silicate and sealer based on Epoxy resin

The investigators will conduct a 12,500-patient randomized multi-center trial to determine (i) which general anesthesia technique yields superior patient recovery experiences in any of three surgical categories ((a) major inpatient surgery, (b) minor inpatient surgery, (c) outpatient surgery) and (ii) whether TIVA confers no more than a small (0.2 %) increased risk of intraoperative awareness than INVA in patients undergoing both outpatient and inpatient surgeries

This study is a nationwide cross-sectional survey on pain and satisfaction after knee arthroplasty (KA). Please find the full protocol uploaded at ClinicalTrials.gov The goal of this observational study is to study pain and satisfaction in patients operated with knee arthroplasty. The main question it aims to answer are: What is the incidence of persistent postsurgical pain in unselected knee arthroplasty patients What is the level of satisfaction in unselected knee arthroplasty patients? Participants will be asked to answer a 22-item questionnaire.

Postoperative pain is generally caused by inflammation and oedema related to tissue trauma. Surgical tissue trauma is caused by many factors such as cotery-related burns, surgical incisions, dissections, and instrumental procedures like cutting, stretching, or compression. The pain stimulus is triggered by mediators released by the traumatic tissue and transmitted to the spinal cord and then to the upper centres of the brain. Tenoxicam is an analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic drug with a long duration of action, included in the oxicam subgroup of NSAIDs. Tenoxicam has been studied and found effective for many rheumatic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, gout, extra-articular disorders, bursitis, tendonitis, and osteoarthritis. The primary aim of this study was to compare the effects of tenoxicam, paracetamol, and tenoxicam-paracetamol combination analgesic applications on the postoperative VAS score of double-jaw surgery patients. The secondary aim was to investigate the effects of these interventions on the number of both opioid and rescue analgesic drug consumption postoperatively.

Abdominal wall hernias are common, with a prevalence of 1.7% for all ages and 4% for those aged over 45 years. Inguinal hernias account for 75% of abdominal wall hernias, with a lifetime risk of 27% in men and 3% in women. Repair of inguinal hernia is one of the most common operations in general surgery