Biofeedback for Dyssynergic Constipation
ConstipationConstipation affects 4% of adults in the United States (U.S.). An estimated half of constipated patients are unable to relax pelvic floor muscles during defecation, a type of constipation called pelvic floor dyssynergia (PFD). Biofeedback has been recommended for the treatment of constipation because uncontrolled studies over the past 10 years suggest that these treatments are as effective as medical or surgical management and involve no risk. However, placebo-controlled trials are still lacking. The aims of this study are: to compare biofeedback to alternative therapies for which patients have a similar expectation of benefit; to identify which patients are most likely to benefit; and to assess the impact of treatment on quality of life.
PolyethyleneGlycol3350 Laxative vs Placebo in Constipated Children
ConstipationAssess the safety and efficacy of polyethyleneglycol3350 laxative as compared to placebo therapy in pediatric patients with a history of constipation.
Polyethyleneglycol3350 vs Tegaserod in Treatment of Patients With Chronic Constipation
ConstipationThe purpose of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of extended polyethyleneglycol3350 use to tegaserod in patients with chronic constipation.
Extended Use of Polyethyleneglycol3350 Laxative in Constipated Patients
ConstipationTo evaluate the safety and efficacy of extended use of polyethyleneglycol3350 laxative as compared to placebo in constipated patients.
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Patients With IBS
Irritable Bowel SyndromeConstipation2 moreIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS) affects approximately 10-15% of the adult population. This condition is characterized by abdominal pain, altered bowel habit, abdominal bloating and reduced quality of life. Options for treating IBS include pharmacotherapy, psychotherapy, hypnotherapy and cognitive behavior therapy (CBT). Available data on the effectiveness of CBT in IBS patients in Israel are scarce. The aim of the present study is to assess effectiveness of CBT as compared with standard therapy for IBS patients in Israel The course of CBT consisted of up to six 40 min sessions, and included education about IBS and techniques to reduce focusing on symptoms and to manage stress.Standard therapy includs life style modifications. The primary outcome measure was the score on a symptom-severity scale specific to IBS.
SP-304 Dose Ranging Study in Patients With Chronic Idiopathic Constipation
Chronic Idiopathic ConstipationThis is a Phase 2a, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 14-day repeat oral, dose ranging study to determine the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) effects of SP-304 in patients with chronic idiopathic constipation.
Alvimopan For The Treatment Of Constipation Due To Opioids Being Taken For Persistent Non-Cancer...
Bowel DysfunctionConstipationAdults who are taking opioid therapy for persistent non-cancer pain and have resulting opioid-induced bowel dysfunction (OBD) will be randomized (1:1:1) to one of 2 alvimopan arms, or to placebo. The primary objective of this phase 3 confirmatory study is to compare alvimopan with placebo for efficacy in the treatment of OBD. The primary efficacy endpoint is based on frequency of bowel movements. Subjects will be required to: (1) track their bowel movements and other bowel symptoms and (2) attend 6 clinic visits over 4 months.
Phase 2 Study of MD-1100 Acetate on Gastrointestinal Transit in Patients With C-IBS
Irritable Bowel SyndromeThe primary objective of this trial is to compare the dose-ranging pharmacodynamic effects of orally administered placebo, and 100 and 1000 ug qd of MD-1100 Acetate on gastrointestinal transit in patients with C-IBS. The secondary objectives of this trial are: To compare the dose ranging pharmacodynamic effects of placebo, and 100 and 1000 ug MD-1100 Acetate once daily on time to first bowel movement after first drug intake. To describe and summarize the effects of placebo, and 100 and 1000 ug MD-1100 Acetate once daily on stool frequency, stool consistency, ease of passage and sensation of incomplete evacuation during the Treatment Period relative to Baseline.
A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacodynamics of DDP733 for IBS-c
Irritable Bowel Syndrome With ConstipationIrritable Bowel SyndromeThis study will evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacodynamics of the investigational drug DDP733 in treating subjects with IBS-c. A placebo control will be utilized.
To Determine the Effect of Forlax® Treatment in Children With Chronic Constipation Who May Also...
Chronic ConstipationThe purpose of this study is to determine whether Forlax® is more effective than placebo in relieving chronic constipation in children who may also suffer from soiling or faecal incontinence.