An Observational Study in Patients Using NovoMix® 30 or Levemir® for Treatment of Type 1 or Type...
DiabetesDiabetes Mellitus3 moreThis trial is conducted in Europe. The aim of this trial is to investigate efficacy and safety of NovoMix® 30 (biphasic insulin aspart 30) or Levemir® (insulin detemir) in subjects with type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus.
Observational Study to Evaluate the Safety of Levemir® in Patients With Diabetes
DiabetesDiabetes Mellitus3 moreThis study is conducted in Europe. The aim of the study is to observe the safety of insulin detemir (Levemir®) in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes patients.
Observational Study With Mixtard® 30 NovoLet® to Assess Patient Satisfaction
DiabetesDiabetes Mellitus3 moreThis study is conducted in Asia. The aim of this study is to assess patient satisfaction after switching to biphasic human insulin 30 treatment using the NovoLet® insulin device as treatment for diabetes mellitus under normal clinical practice setting.
Investigating Markers of Energy Metabolism in Pregnant Women With Insulin Resistance
Gestational DiabetesType 2 Diabetes MellitusThe investigators seek to examine the metabolic changes that occur amongst obese and lean pregnant women with normal glycemic control as well as pregnant women with diabetes mellitus (gestational diabetes and pre-existing type 2 diabetes mellitus) compared to non-pregnant age matched controls. Given the adaptive tendency of the maternal body to use alternative energy sources such as ketones and free fatty acids rather than glucose and to shunt glucose and amino acids to the fetus, the investigators hypothesize that the amino acid and fatty acid profile will be reflective of this adaptive change and that maternal insulin resistance will result in alterations in this pattern in both the plasma and CSF. Furthermore, the investigators also hypothesize that maternal degrees of insulin resistance will also be reflected in CSF hormonal changes.
Post-Marketing Surveillance Study: 12 To 24 Weeks Study On The Treatment Emergent Adverse Events...
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2The objective of this regulatory Post-Marketing Surveillance in Korea is to reconfirm the clinical usefulness of Exenatide through collecting, reviewing, identifying and verifying the safety and effectiveness information about Exenatide in general practice.
Pioglitazone/Glimepiride (Sonias) Combination Tablets Special Drug Use Surveillance Survey in Patients...
Type 2 DiabetesThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of long-term use of pioglitazone/glimepiride combination tablets (Sonias Combination Tablets LD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who respond poorly to pioglitazone hydrochloride monotherapy (pioglitazone at 15 mg/day) in the routine clinical setting.
Probiotics as a Novel Approach to Modulate Gut Hormone Secretion and Risk Factors of Type 2 Diabetes...
ObesityType 2 DiabetesThe investigators aim to test the hypothesis that Lactobacillus Reuteri-enriched microbiota improves insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance in obese healthy and obese type 2 diabetes patients by improving gut hormone secretion and compare these findings to healthy lean subjects.
Glycemic Response of Bean-and-rice Meals in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Blood GlucoseType 2 Diabetes MellitusThe study uses a randomized, placebo-controlled experimental design consisting of 4 different test treatments matched on carbohydrate (CHO) content. The three beans are similar in their CHO content amount for ½ cup at ~20 grams CHO. Each of the bean varieties will be served in a ~½ cup serving size with ~ ½ cup of plain steamed white rice (30 grams CHO) for a total of 50 grams of CHO per meal for each of the three test treatments. The 4th placebo or control treatment consists of ~ 7/8 cup of rice alone, an amount consistent with the CHO content of the test meals. Most diabetic meal plans recommend no more than 45-60 grams of CHO per meal. Fifty grams of CHO is a standard amount for glycemic response testing in general. The investigators hypotheses were: The test meals containing the three bean types in combination with white rice will decrease the participants' glycemic response when eaten as part of a meal. The reduction in post-prandial glycemia will not differ between bean types in the elicited responses among individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Web-based Dietary Intervention for Diabetic Patients
Diabetes MellitusType 22 moreThe Internet holds promise for a wide-scale promotion of dietary and lifestyle behavioural change. Website-delivered interventions have a potentially broad population reach as it is available 24 hours, and could be hosted by both government and non-governmental agencies. To date, there is no published study focused on dietary behaviour change in adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) via a website-based system. myDIDeA was a 12-months two-armed randomised controlled trial conducted in three tertiary public hospitals in Klang Valley, Malaysia. The primary outcome was the Dietary Knowledge, Attitude and Behaviour (DKAB) score, while the secondary outcomes included the food intake, anthropometry measurements, blood pressure and resting heart rate, blood biomarkers and the Dietary Stages of Change (DSOC) score.
Observational Study on Efficacy and Safety of Liraglutide in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
DiabetesDiabetes Mellitus1 moreThis observational study is conducted in Europe. The aim of this non-interventional (observational) study is to evaluate the efficacy of liraglutide (Victoza®) and to assess the conditions of use of Victoza® in daily medical practice in France.