Active clinical trials for "Diabetes Mellitus"

The purpose of this study is to determine if, once a favorable dose of TI Inhalation Powder is established for either a type 1 or 2 patient, based on a average diabetic meal, the patient's favorable dose can be used safely, regardless of change in meal carbohydrate content. Patients were randomly assigned to various carbohydrate loads (0%, 50%, 100%, 150% or 200%). The 100% carbohydrate load was determined based upon their standard insulin dose for their normal meal.

This study will assess if Sitagliptin addition to metformin or glitazone is better than current sulphonylurea based treatments during Ramadan. The rationale is that Sitagliptin offers metabolic advantages primarily with the low incidence of hypoglycemia over current sulphonylurea based treatments.

A randomized, crossover, open study in order to compare treatment satisfaction with insulin Glargine plus insulin Apidra Vs NPH insulin plus insulin Apidra in newly diagnosed children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. The study will include two consecutive periods: 2 weeks run in period and 24 weeks intervention period, divided into two separate treatment periods of 12 weeks. According to randomization, each patient will be treated consecutively with both treatment arms: 12 weeks with insulin Glargine and than 12 weeks with NPH insulin or 12 weeks with insulin NPH ad than 12 weeks with insulin Glargine. Patients will complete DTSQ (Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire) at months 0, 12 and 24 weeks, before and at the end of each study arm.

The rationale of the study is to determine: the first dose and the titration of basal insulin the exact daily time administration of basal insulin in poorly controlled type II diabetic patients.

We will determine the metabolic response to a Low Biologically Available Glucose Diet (LoBAG30) in subjects currently receiving the maximum dose of metformin as monotherapy in whom the glycohemoglobin is not at an acceptable level (>8.0%). Our hypothesis is that introduction of a LoBAG30 diet to subjects currently treated with a full therapeutic dose of metformin will improve blood glucose control in people who have not achieved an acceptable total glycohemoglobin on metformin alone.

The purpose of this study is to compare the change in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) from baseline to Week 12 between the 3 treatment arms.

The study will collect a cross-sectional dataset of 4000 people across the US from diverse racial/ethnic groups who are either 1) healthy, or 2) belong in one of the three stages of diabetes severity (pre-diabetes/diet controlled, oral medication and/or non-insulin-injectable medication controlled, or insulin dependent), forming a total of four groups of patients. Clinical data (social determinants of health surveys, continuous glucose monitoring data, biomarkers, genetic data, retinal imaging, cognitive testing, etc.) will be collected. The purpose of this project is data generation to allow future creation of artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML) algorithms aimed at defining disease trajectories and underlying genetic links in different racial/ethnic cohorts. A smaller subgroup of participants will be invited to come for a follow-up visit in year 4 of the project (longitudinal arm of the study). Data will be placed in an open-source repository and samples will be sent to the study sample repository and used for future research.

The main research questions for this study are: (1) Is delivering a resiliency-informed behavioural intervention designed to increase physical activity (PA) feasible for adolescents living with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D)? and (2) What is the expected change in proposed cardiovascular outcomes after 12 weeks in both study arms? Qualitative and quantitative methods embedded in this pilot randomized trial will answer these questions and determine the feasibility of a larger randomized controlled trial.

The purpose of this study is to assess whether intensive case management interventions by a diabetes team, led by an endocrinologist and certified diabetes educator, can prevent <31 day readmission in previously identified high risk patients with diabetes.The procedures of the study will focus on managing the patient's diabetes and diabetes education while in the hospital, decreasing the patient's risk for hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia in the hospital, and assist in the patient's diabetes management plan for a safe discharge.

MTF116086 is an open-label, randomised, parallel-design study in subjects with type II diabetes. The study is site-based, with local pharmacies serving as the sites and pharmacists as principal investigators for the sites. All subjects will enter an initial 8-week observational phase during which purchase behaviour and compliance with usual metformin use will be observed and recorded. At the end of the observational phase, subjects will be randomised to one of the two arms (metformin small pack vs. metformin large pack) for a 20-week interventional phase. The medication in the interventional phase is provided to the subjects free of charge. HbA1c will be collected for all subjects during Week 0, Week 8, and Week 28. Subjects will be asked questions about their tablet compliance, their satisfaction with the pack size they received and reasons for missing doses throughout the interventional phase by the pharmacist. The pharmacy visit on Week 28 will be end of the study.