Endoscopic Vital Nerve Staining in Gastrointestinal Diseases
Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsAbnormality of Enteric Nervous System MorphologyIn this study, methylene blue (MB) was used as vital nerve staining agent. During gastroenteroscopy, mucosal nerve staining was achieved by endoscopic submucosal injection of MB solution. To observe the staining of nerve fibers, neurons and glial cells in mucosa and submucosa, as well as the morphological changes, density differences and function of mucosal nerve tissues in different gastrointestinal lesions, in order to explore the role of endoscopic vital nerve staining in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal lesions.
Preoperative FOLFOXIRI Chemotherapy Combined With Lateral Lymph Node Dissection in Rectal Cancer...
Lymph Node MetastasisCancer of Rectum and Anus5 moreThe goal of this clinical trial is to compare in newly diagnosed patients with resectable rectal cancer with lateral lymph node metastasis. This study aims to further verify the safety and efficacy of FOLFOXIRI three-drug regimen Using multiple omics techniques to identify and confirm specific molecular markers Participants will be treated with FOLFOXIRI three-drug combination regimen. Researchers will compare another group treated with conventional preoperative chemoradiotherapy to see if the experimental group is superior to the control group in terms of 3-year disease free survival, local recurrence rate, lateral lymph node positivity rate, and 5-year overall survival rate.
Effects of Immunonutrition on the Improvement of Postoperative Adjuvant Chemotherapy Related Adverse...
Gastrointestinal TumorsImmunonutrition1 moreEvaluate the effects of Suyusu (immunonutrition) in postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for gastrointestinal cancer patients. The main endpoint of the study was the incidence of chemotherapy related adverse reactions (including bone marrow suppression, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, and mucositis) in patients after two cycles of chemotherapy. The secondary endpoint indicators were: quality of life score (EORTC-QLQ-C30), nutritional risk score (PG-SGA, NRS2002), nutritional assessment indicators, changes in immune microenvironment, analysis of psychological status, survival time (1-year progression free survival rate), treatment tolerance (dose intensity, rate of treatment interruption, delay), etc.
A Clinicobiological Database in Metastatic Digestive Cancers
Digestive System NeoplasmCreation of a collection of blood samples that will be collected before and then under treatment in patients with digestive adenocarcinoma during the 1st and 2nd metastatic line and which, depending on scientific progress, can be used for research projects aimed at developing tailored patient management strategies.
Investigation of a Polyphenol-rich Preparation as Support for Oncology Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal...
ImmunomodulationThe aim of the study is to demonstrate, under clinical conditions, the effectiveness of the standard product 'Nutridrink' enriched with a mixture of plant extracts rich in polyphenolic compounds in the aspect of supporting the recovery of oncology patients undergoing surgical resection of tumours.
Enhanced Outpatient Symptom Management to Reduce Acute Care Visits Due to Chemotherapy-Related Adverse...
Clinical Stage IV Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8Clinical Stage IV Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v847 moreThis clinical trial studies if enhanced outpatient symptom management with telemedicine and remote monitoring can help reduce acute care visit due to chemotherapy-related adverse events. Receiving telemedicine and remote monitoring may help patients have better outcomes (such as fewer avoidable emergency room visits and hospitalizations, better quality of life, fewer symptoms, and fewer treatment delays) than patients who receive usual care.
Virtual Reality for GI Cancer Pain to Improve Patient Reported Outcomes
Cancer PainVisceral Pain90 morePatients with digestive tract malignancy often experience severe and unremitting abdominal pain that negatively affects physical, emotional, and social function, as well as health related quality of life (HRQOL). Therapeutic virtual reality (VR) has emerged as a promising and evidence-based treatment modality for cancer pain. Users of VR wear a pair of goggles with a close-proximity screen in front of the eyes that creates a sensation of being transported into lifelike, three-dimensional worlds. To date, VR has been limited to short-term clinical trials for cancer pain. Moreover, limited research exists on theory-based VR modalities beyond mere distraction, such as VR that employs acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) with components of biofeedback and mindfulness. To bridge these gaps, this study seeks to: (1) assess the impact of immersive VR on patient-reported outcomes (PROs), including pain, activity metrics, and opioid use among patients with visceral pain from a digestive tract malignancy; (2) assess differences in PROs, activity metrics, and opioid use between skills-based VR therapy vs. distraction VR therapy; and (3) determine patient-level predictors of VR treatment response in visceral cancer pain. To address these aims, the study will measure PROs and opioid use in 360 patients randomized among 3 groups and follow them for 60 days after enrollment: (1) an enhanced VR group receiving skills-based VR; (2) a distraction-based VR group receiving patient-selected VR videos; and (3) a VR sham control group using a VR headset with 2-D content. The results will inform best practices for the implementation of VR for visceral cancer pain management and guide selection of patient-tailored experiences.
Perioperative Telemonitoring to Optimize Cancer Care and Outcomes
Malignant Digestive System NeoplasmThis study aims to see whether an at-home monitoring program that collects health, symptoms, and quality of life data in real-time can be included as part of the care of surgery patients in order to provide better recovery. Patient-generated health data (weight, temperature, oxygen level, heart rate, blood pressure, daily steps, symptoms, quality of life) using at-home monitoring devices (thermometer, a pulse oximeter, a digital scale and a Vivofit 4 watch) and smart device applications are used more and more to measure value and quality in cancer care. However, measuring patient-generated health data is not currently part of standard care following cancer surgery. An at-home monitoring program may improve the care of patients after hospital discharge from surgery and may help reduce complications by identifying issues early.
Ulixertinib (BVD-523) and Hydroxychloroquine in Patients w Advanced MAPK-Mutated Gastrointestinal...
Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsOpen-label dose escalation of Ulixertinib combined with fixed dose of hydroxychloroquine.
Monopolar Current Cutting Knife vs Bipolar RFA Knife
Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsThis is a prospective, randomized trial that aims to study the efficacy and clinical outcomes of a novel Bipolar Knife vs. Monopolar Knives on patients who undergo endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) procedure at Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center.