Active clinical trials for "Vomiting"

Postoperative nausea and vomiting are common occurrences following bariatric surgery, occurring in up to 80% of patients and contributing to increased healthcare utilization and delays in discharge. This study aims to evaluate the impact of a high-protein liquid diet on postoperative nausea, vomiting, and length of stay after laparoscopic or robotic sleeve gastrectomy.

Aim: Orthognathic surgeries are generally associated with blood loss, swelling, postoperative nausea vomiting (PONV), and pain. The aim of this study is to improve postoperative outcome in patients undergoing orthognatic surgeries by the use of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols. Material methods: After Ethics Committee approval (2020/965), the data of 90 patients who underwent elective orthognathic surgery, were investigated. Following standard monitorization and general anesthesia; Group 1 patients were applied traditional approach and received intraoperative 10 mL/kg/h IV izolen infusion. Group 2 received ERAS approach. Patients in Group 2 did not preoperatively smoke for 48 hours, drank clear liquids until the last 2 hours, and received 6 mL/kg/h IV izolen intraoperatively. In these; gastric aspiration was also applied before extubation, PONV prophylaxis and patient controlled analgesia was added to the routine plans for the first postoperative 48 hours. The primary endpoint was length of hospital stay. The secondary endpoints were intraoperative follow-up data, length of postanesthesia care unit (PACU) stay, numeric rating scale (NRS) pain scores, opioid consumption and PONV incidences through the postoperative first 48 hours, and satisfaction scores.

General anesthetic technique plays a key role in most surgical procedures. This technique has some complications especially postoperative nausea/vomiting (PONV). This complication can lead to serious problems. Department of Anesthesiology has developed and implemented a PONV prophylaxis guideline for high risk PONV patients but PONV still remains.

Patients aged between 20 and 70 years, ASA physical status I-III, and scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anaesthesia will be enrolled in the study. Patients will be randomized to the preemptive group to receive an antiemetic regime 1h before the start of surgery or to the intraoperative group to receive the same antiemetic drugs in the same doses intraoperatively, 30 min before the end of surgery. In the operating room standard monitoring and a standardized anesthetic technique will be implemented in all patients. Nausea, vomiting, retching and PONV (cumulative) will be recorded at PACU, at 4h, 8h and 24h postoperatively. Pain scores assessed by NRS (numerical rating scale) will be recorded at the same time points. Also, when patients received fluids and solid food by mouth will be recorded.

Nausea and vomiting after general anesthesia is one of the common anesthetic complications. If the patient is discharged from the hospital after surgery, proper treatment may be delayed or impossible if nausea or vomiting occurs. Thus, It is necessary to prevent these symptoms beforehand. Patients who underwent gynecologic surgery will be treated with prophylactic ramosetron to determine whether the frequency of nausea and vomiting is decreased when the patient returned home after discharge.

Describe cardiovascular events in a cancer population receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC) or moderately emetogenic chemotherapy (MEC).

Pediatric research in the management of nausea has been limited by the absence of a reliable method to quantify the intensity of this subjective symptom. In adults, the visual analog scale (VAS) is an accurate tool, but this has not been shown to be reliable in young children. A scale is a series of points made on a line that will be used for measurement; a mark on the far left of the line shows little pain and the mark on the far right means alot of pain.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether continuous infusion of palonosetron after its prophylactic single injection can further reduce the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery.

Postoperative nausea and vomiting ( PONV ) is one of the common complications after general anesthesia while genetic factors may play an important role in Postoperative nausea and vomiting. In this study, the investigators investigated the relationship between gene polymorphism ( such as single nucleotide polymorphism ) of the gene HTR3A ( 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A ), HTR3B ( 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B ), HTR3C ( 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3C ) and TACR1 ( tachykinin receptor 1 ) etc. with nausea and vomiting after general anesthesia. Simultaneously, the investigators explored the influencing factors of nausea and vomiting.

Patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy will be randomized into 2 groups. In one group, a staple line inversion with a running suture of Polypropylene will be performed. In the second group, the gastric section will be performed with a stapler with preloaded buttress material Postoperative nausea and vomits during the first 24 hours will be investigated.