Risk Stratification in End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) - ISAR Study
End Stage Renal DiseaseChronic Kidney Disease2 moreThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of non-invasive markers of the autonomic function and micro- and macrocirculation to predict mortality and cardiovascular end points in end-stage renal disease patients. Furthermore we aim at getting new insight into the insufficiently understood pathophysiology leading to excessively high cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular mortality in dialysis patients.
Evolution of the Rate and Causes of Death in Geriatric SSR
DeathIn view of the ageing population and the increasing fragility of geriatric patients, it seems interesting to carry out a retrospective epidemiological observational study, on the evolution of the mortality rate and the causes of death in services of suite care and geriatric rehabilitation, in order to apprehend at best the supports, in particular palliative
Breaking the Bad News to the Bereaved Family and Their Reactions
The Effective Factors on the Grief Reactions to the Death InformationThe demographic characteristics, satisfaction survey evaluations and emotional reactions of the relatives of the patients who are admitted to the intensive care unit and who have an expected mortality rate higher than 50% according to the Apache-2 scoring system will be investigated.
Pre-arrival Instructions Effect on Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR).
Heart ArrestCardiac Arrest3 moreThe investigators hypothesized that pre-arrival instructions would increase the likelihood of bystanders performing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR).
Diabetes and Palliative Care
End-of-lifeDiabetes1 moreDiabetes prevalence in palliative care is 10-15%. Most hospice patients are treated with insulin. The target glucose level is high in order to decrease the risk of hypoglycemia. Glucose level is usually monitored using capillary blood glucose once to three times daily. The aim of the research is to simplify this pattern of care in end-of-life patients. It will evaluate whether the non invasive measurement of glucose in urine could replace the measurement of capillary blood glucose. The first objective will be to assess the performance of the measurement of glucosuria using urinary dip stix to predict that the blood glucose level is within the target range. Due to the high glucose target, hyperglycemia is extremely frequent. However, symptoms of hyperglycemia are unfrequently reported. They may be unspecific and/or masked in end-of-life patients due to terminal disease and medication. The second objective of the study will be to define symptoms of hyperglycemia in these patients.
Heart Rate and Initial Presentation of Cardiovascular Diseases (Caliber)
Abdominal Aortic AneurysmCoronary Heart Disease NOS13 moreStudy of heterogeneity in associations between heart rate and the initial presentation of 12 cardiovascular diseases.
Risk Indicators in Patients With Ventricular Fibrillation During Acute Myocardial Infarction
Acute Myocardial InfarctionSudden Cardiac DeathSudden cardiac death is in most cases triggered by ischemia-related ventricular tachyarrhythmias and accounts for 50% of deaths from cardiovascular disease in developed countries. Chronic elevation of indicators of coagulation activation has been found in patients with coronary heart disease , but a role of coagulation activation and proinflammatory state as a potential risk factor for ventricular fibrillation (VF) during acute myocardial infarction has not been investigated.