Active clinical trials for "Epilepsy"

Evaluate the initial safety and effectiveness of Microburst VNS stimulation in subjects with refractory epilepsy.

Primary Objectives: To determine the excretion balance and systemic exposure of radioactivity after oral administration of [14C]-sodium valproate (VPA) . To determine the pharmacokinetics of sodium VPA and metabolite(s) and its contribution to the overall exposure of radioactivity. To collect samples in order to determine the metabolic pathways of sodium VPA and identify the chemical structures and main excretion route of the main metabolites. Secondary Objective: To assess the clinical and biological tolerability of oral solution of sodium VPA.

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of intravenous brivaracetam (BRV) compared to intravenous lorazepam (LZP) in subjects with epilepsy undergoing Epilepsy Monitoring Unit (EMU) evaluation who experience seizures that require prompt treatment.

Effect of oral magnesium sulfate (Mg) supplementation will be studied. Children with drug resistant idiopathic epilepsy following up in Pediatric Neurology Clinic, Ain Shams University, will be randomized to either Mg add-on treatment group or anti-epileptic drugs AEDs alone. Serum magnesium, seizure control and Intelligent quotation (IQ) will be done at base line and after 6 months of treatment.

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of brivaracetam (BRV) compared to placebo (PBO) as adjunctive treatment in subjects (>=16 to 80 years of age) with partial seizures with or without secondary generalization despite current treatment with 1 or 2 concomitant antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) and to assess the safety and tolerability of BRV in subjects >= 16 years to 80 years of age.

Study of the Efficacy of the Treatment of Sleep Apnea Syndrome by CPAP in Pharmacoresistant Epilepsy. The primary goal is to evaluate the efficacity after 3 months of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome treatment by CPAP on the epilepsy seizures frequency.

As a potential solution to address high rates of depression and anxiety seen in epilepsy patients and poor mental health care access, this randomized trial aims to study treatment for anxiety and depression in epilepsy taking place directly within the epilepsy clinic vs. psychiatry referral (typical care). Patients that meet eligibility criteria, including significant symptoms of depression and/or anxiety, will be randomized to the either the intervention group or the control group. Patients that do not meet eligibility requirement or decline the study intervention will have the option of participating in the survey arm of the study. The intervention will consist of an initial prescription for an FDA-approved medication to treat depression/anxiety and telephone-based chronic care management plan for repeated symptom measurement and side effect surveillance. The control group will receive usual care, which is a referral order to psychiatry placed by their treating neurologist. Participants in the survey arm of the study will complete a one time survey.

This study is to evaluate the safety and the intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG) changes of using NaviFUS System for the treatment of patients with drug resistant epilepsy.

This is a single site, non-randomized, prospective, open-label, interventional pilot/feasibility study. Patients recruited will have medically-refractory focal neocortical epilepsy, defined on the basis of presence of focal spikes and (if available) focal seizure onsets originating from the lateral cortical surface of any lobe. All patients and referring physicians will be requested to maintain their current antiepileptic drugs throughout the study with changes after enrollment permitted only to maintain pre-enrollment drug levels, or if clinically necessary. The primary outcome measure will be the change in seizure frequency (seizures/week) as compared to baseline. Patients with medically-refractory neocortical epilepsy will receive cathodal tDCS administered to the seizure focus for 10 sessions over a 2-week period with the allowance of make-up sessions in week three. Subjects will be evaluated at baseline, during the stimulation sessions, and 8 weeks after the completion of the tDCS visits

PDE MAX is a single arm prospective, feasibility study in up to 15 participants aged one (1) year and over of PDE MAX for the dietary management of Pyridoxine Dependent Epilepsy.