Active clinical trials for "Erythema"

The study focuses to prove the equivalent efficacy of two different Dexpanthenol formulations.

The double-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, one-period effectiveness study will include 30 subjects (women, aged between 25 to 55 years, Fitzpatrick phototype II and III). Subjects will be divided in two groups, 15 in each. One group (test group) will receive investigational product - lutein syrup (4 mg/mL; daily dose 20 mg) and the other (placebo group) placebo syrup. Participants will test continuous administration of placebo or investigational product for 12 weeks in order to demonstrate and assess multiple-dose effects. The primary objective is to assess the photoprotective potential of the investigational product in relation to placebo product. The secondary objectives are to assess effects of investigational product on dermis density and skin viscoelasticity after 12 weeks of dietary supplementation.

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the äKwä 6-step skincare system by measuring skin moisture level, fine lines and wrinkles, porphyrin count, red spots, and red vasculature counts over a 30-day period.

Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. The disease manifests with a varied spectrum, ranging from localized tuberculoid leprosy (TT) to generalized lepromatous leprosy (LL) types. The normal course of leprosy is interrupted by troublesome immune reactions, namely lepra reactions. ENL (a type 2 lepra reaction) is an immune-mediated hypersensitivity reaction, presenting as erythematous, tender, papulo-nodules and associated with constitutional symptoms (fever, arthralgias etc). Pro-inflammatory mediators are elevated, especially tumour necrosis factor α (TNF-α), interferon-γ (IFN- γ) and interleukins (IL-2, IL-6, IL-12). LL type and high bacteriological index are considered to be risk factors for ENL. Lesions usually appear after starting MDT, although it may also be presenting feature. Diagnosis is made by characteristic lesions associated with constitutional symptoms and painful nerve thickening. Mild episodes of ENL respond to adequate rest and oral aspirin. Severe episodes necessitate anti-inflammatory drugs like corticosteroids (e.g. Prednisolone) and/or thalidomide. Use of high-dose prednisolone increases risk of steroid toxicity. Thalidomide is category X drug (unsafe in pregnancy), not freely available and has cost-limitations. Clofazimine requires higher doses, takes 4 to 6 weeks to be effective and produces gastrointestinal side-effects and skin discoloration. Minocycline has been tried as an alternative; however the drug itself has been reported to precipitate ENL in some patients. Thus, a safe and effective steroid-sparing agent for ENL remains elusive. Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is an intracellular signal molecule. Phosphodiesterases (PDEs) catalyse degradation of cAMP leading to its inactivation. Inhibition of PDEs leads to increased intracellular cAMP, which has anti-inflammatory actions. PDE-4 isoenzymes are the predominant cAMP degrading enzymes in most immune cells. Apremilast is an oral phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE-4) inhibitor currently used clinically for the treatment of psoriasis and other chronic inflammatory diseases. The anti-inflammatory effects of apremilast shown in-vitro includes downregulating TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-2, IL-12 and IL-23. Although apremilast is not yet clinically indicated in ENL, its anti-inflammatory spectrum targeting the same molecules as those implicated in ENL and efficacy seen in other inflammatory conditions warrants its trial in chronic, recurrent ENL patients.

Acne erythema consists of telangiectasia and erythematous papules, without a comedo, which occurs as a result of inflammatory acne. Moreover, although acne erythema is common in acne patients, no satisfactory medical or surgical treatment is available for this condition. Some acne erythema lesions may improve with time, but the persistent acne erythema, which is experienced by most patients, is cosmetically unacceptable and leads to frustration and psychological distress.

Peginterferon-beta-1a (PEG) is an approved treatment for relapsing forms of MS that may cause injection related erythema. This is a randomized controlled cross-over trial of superficial hot and cold modalities to reduce injection site erythema caused by PEG.

Double blinded (subject and observer), randomised, active (hydrocortisone (HC)) controlled study of the effect of strontium chloride hexahydrate on ultraviolet B radiation (UVR) induced signs of inflammation (erythema and pain) in healthy volunteers.

A long-term, open-label, non-comparative safety and efficacy study of CD07805/47 gel 0.5% once daily in subjects with moderate to severe facial erythema associated with rosacea.

This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of AGN-199201 once daily compared to vehicle for the treatment of persistent moderate to severe facial erythema associated with rosacea.

This study will evaluate the safety and tolerability of AGN-199201 for the treatment of erythema associated with rosacea.