Active clinical trials for "Fatty Liver"

Patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are at increased risk of more aggressive liver disease; non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and at a higher risk of death from cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma and cardiovascular diseases. NAFLD is spreading as an epidemic in patients with metabolic syndrome. Its components include obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and dyslipidemia. The prevalence of NAFLD is likely to increase resulting in tremendous clinical, social and economic burdens. Unfortunately, there is no approved medication to treat patients with NASH-induced advanced fibrosis. Weight management is the first line of NASH treatment even in non-obese patients with at least 7% reduction of patient's weight. However, NASH patients need pharmacological treatment. Sodium glucose co-transporter (SGLT2) inhibitors demonstrated favorable effects on NAFLD without weight gain as an adverse event proposed by pioglitazone used for the same indication. SGLT2 inhibitors are able to reduce fatty liver content, as assessed by different imaging techniques, and improve biological markers of NAFLD, especially serum liver enzymes, in patients with or without T2DM. In addition, there are emerging data to suggest a mechanism beyond the reduction of body weight and hyperglycemia in patients with or without diabetes. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SGLT2 inhibitors in NASH patients in comparison to pioglitazone. This is a randomized prospective parallel study, where all patients presented with NASH to the outpatient clinic in the National Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt; will be screened for specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Diabetic and non-diabetic patients will be randomly assigned to receive one of two treatment modalities. The first arm will be the NASH patients receiving dapagliflozin and the second arm will be the NASH patients receiving pioglitazone for 24 weeks. Each group will have an equal number of diabetic and non-diabetic patients. All patients will be assessed for body composition, serum creatinine level, fasting blood glucose level, HbA1C, markers of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), complete blood count, serum liver function tests, and NAFLD fibrosis score (NAS). Liver biopsy will be performed at baseline and at the end of the study and the total NAS score will be calculated. All patients will be assessed for any adverse drug reactions, and for their adherence by pill count method. Also, quality of life will be assessed for all patients using previously designed and validated questionnaire called Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire (CLDQ).

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is rising in prevalence, and will likely become the predominant cause of chronic liver disease in HIV-infected individuals. Metabolic factors and obesity are important risk factors for NAFLD in HIV-infected individuals. There is currently no approved effective pharmacological treatment for fatty liver disease. Therefore, lifestyle modification directing at weight loss is currently the cornerstone of treatment for fatty liver disease in the general population. Hypocaloric diets can improve fatty liver in the general population, but the most effective specific dietary interventions are yet to be elucidated. The study aims to 1. determine the efficacy of a lifestyle modification programme in inducing resolution of NAFLD in HIV-infected individuals 2. to determine the efficacy of a lifestyle modification programme in improving insulin resistance, pro-inflammatory markers, and liver fibrosis in HIV-infected individuals with fatty liver disease 3. to determine changes in intestinal microbiome secondary to the lifestyle modification programme, and the association with resolution of NAFLD in this group of patients.

This is a multicenter, phase 2A, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Saroglitazar Magnesium in women with well characterized PCOS.

The study is aimed To quantify the change of adipose tissues, triglyceride in liver and pancreas and cholesterol after lifestyle intervention or bariatric surgery. To test the hypothesis that Brown fat is an independent biomarker for the development of Non Alcoholic Fat Liver Disease (NAFLD) To study the association among Brown fat, NAFLD and obesity.

In order to determine whether rebaudioside consumption can be used as a treatment for adolescents with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) by demonstrating a decrease in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels participants will be randomized to receive one of three 8-week liquid diet interventions: Standard of care Water delivery Water with Rebaudioside (stevia natural sweetener)

This study aims to examine the comparative effectiveness of different exercise frequencies (once-a-week vs. thrice-a-week) for reducing liver fat in centrally obese adults with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), with weekly exercise volumes aligned with the World Health Organization's physical activity recommendations.

This is a multicenter, randomized, double masked, placebo-controlled, parallel treatment groups dosing trial of Vitamin E in adult nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

Find out how bariatric endocopy will influence clinical course of non alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Subjects with biopsy-proven NASH will be randomly assigned in a 2:1 ratio to oral doses of namodenoson 25 mg every 12 hours or matching placebo every 12 hours for 36 weeks. Subjects will be evaluated regularly for safety, and efficacy biomarkers will be measured at Baseline and Weeks 6, 12, 24, and 36. At Week 36, all subjects will undergo liver biopsy.

This study is being done to see if a combination of 2 medicines (called NNC0194-0499 and semaglutide) can reduce liver damage in patients with non alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). NNC0194-0499 is a new medicine which works in the liver. Semaglutide is a well-known medicine, which is already used by doctors to treat type 2 diabetes in many countries. It also helps with weight loss and may reduce liver damage, and so prevent future liver complications. It works in a different way to NNC0194 0499. The 2 medicines may work better together than on their own. The study will also look at a combination of semaglutide and another weight-loss medicine called NNC0174-0833, which may be another treatment option for NASH. Each week, participants will get 2 injections. These could be 2 of the 3 medicines OR 1 of the medicines and a placebo OR 2 placebo injections. Which treatment participants get is decided by chance. A placebo is a dummy medicine which looks like the real medicine but doesn't contain any active medicine. The study will last for about 19 months. Participants will have 14 clinic visits and 9 phone calls with the study doctor. Participants will have 1 or 2 liver biopsies (tiny pieces of liver tissue) - one at the start (if participants have not had a biopsy recently) and one at the end of the study treatment. Women: Women cannot take part if pregnant, breast-feeding or planning to become pregnant during the study period.