Medical Cannabis for Treating Pain Related to Fibromyalgia
FibromyalgiaThe goal of this interventional study is to learn about the effect of Medicinal Cannabis (Bedrocan®) on Fibromyalgia patients with pain resistant to conventional therapy. The main question the trial aims to answer are: Is Bedrocan® effective for treating fibromyalgia-related pain in patients resistant to conventional therapy? Can a low dosage of medical cannabis taken as a decoction reduce fibromyalgic pain? All patients were trained on how to make the decoction: therapy was started with 100 mg/day (1 folder) and increased to 200 mg/day (2 folders) in non-responders.
The Effect of Sympathetic Dysfunction on Muscle Spindle in Fibromyalgia
FibromyalgiaThis study aims to reveal whether there is an impairment in the sympathetic regulation of muscle spindle sensitivity in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS).
Effect of Scapular Stabilization Exercise Training on Posture and Pain in Fibromyalgia Patients...
FibromyalgiaExercise3 moreOur study was conducted to investigate the effect of scapular stabilization exercise training on cervical posture and pain in fibromyalgia. 59 patients aged 18-60 years were included in the study. The patients included in the study were diagnosed with fibromyalgia from the physical therapy outpatient clinic and individuals who did not have any other disease were included. The included individuals were divided into 2 groups by randomization method. Individuals were divided into scapula exercise therapy group (n=29) and classical exercise therapy group (n=30). Hotpack, tens and ultrasound applications were applied to both groups as conventional treatment before exercise. This protocol was applied to both groups for 6 weeks, 5 days a week. Following this protocol, classical shoulder exercises were given to the classical group and stabilization exercises were given to the scapular stabilization group. While the study designer applied the treatment, another designer applied the evaluation. The patients were evaluated for pain, cervical posture, functional status, and quality of life. pain was evaluated with a visual analog scale (vas), cervical posture was evaluated by tragus-wall distance, functional status was evaluated with fibromyalgia impact questionnaire and quality of life was evaluated with nottingam quality of life questionnaire. All evaluations were performed twice before and at the end of the treatment (6 weeks).
Fibromyalgia and Circadian Blood Pressure
Blood PressureFibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a chronic and multicomponent illness with unknown etiology and is considered the most frequent cause of diffuse chronic musculoskeletal pain. There is little evidence to confirm if the condition is fully improved after a specific treatment program. Thus a multifactorial understanding of the pathology is crucial to propose new alternative treatments. In this regard, an alteration in circadian blood pressure and persistent nocturnal sympathetic hyperactivity have been shown in patients suffering from fibromyalgia syndrome, leading to malfunctioning in the autonomic nervous system. This is a common pathogenesis shared also by patients with non-dipping blood pressure pattern, which has been closely associated with cardiovascular morbidity. Finally, a significant relationship between fibromyalgia syndrome and non-dipping blood pressure pattern has been shown. Therefore, alterations in circadian blood pressure appear as an additional risk factor in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome, and treatments focus on recovering such blood pressure pattern may be indicated.
Effect of the Kinesio Taping in Fibromyalgia.
FibromyalgiaThe prevalence of the fibromyalgia is about 10-15% in the European countries. It is unclear the etiology and pathogenesis of the syndrome. Several factors such as dysfunction of the central and autonomic nervous systems, neurotransmitters, hormones, immune system, external stressors, psychiatric aspects, and others seem to be involved. But the symptom commonly expressed by the people who suffer from it is pain. The main goal of the present study is to analyse the effect of the kinesiotaping on the pain, comfort and postural position of the patient with fibromyalgia.
Cost-utility and Biological Underpinnings of MBSR in Fibromyalgia Syndrome
Fibromyalgia SyndromePurpose: Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a disabling condition mainly characterized by chronic widespread pain, disturbed sleep, fatigue, and distress. The estimated overall prevalence of FMS in Europe is 2.9% and it incurs in high personal, social and healthcare costs. Available treatments in FMS are not curative and there is some evidence of positive effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) in patients with chronic pain and FMS. Nevertheless, although promising, the positive findings obtained in previous studies implementing mindfulness-based interventions in patients with FMS have to be interpreted with caution due to important methodological limitations (e.g. absence of randomization, high attrition rates, or small sample sizes). Therefore, further research in larger studies using more adequate methodologies is warranted. Furthermore, little is known about putative neurobiological processes underpinning the effects of mindfulness training in patients with chronic pain. Aims: The aim of this randomized, controlled trial (RCT) is two-fold: firstly, to assess the effectiveness and cost-utility of MBSR added to treatment as usual (TAU); and secondly, to evaluate the effects of the compared interventions on neurobiological parameters. Specifically, MBSR will be compared to an active control which was previously reported as a cost-effective intervention (TAU + FibroQol psycho-educational program; Luciano et al., 2013) and also vs. TAU alone (in a 12-month follow-up RCT). Brain structure and function of pain-relevant areas and levels of inflammation markers (cytokines) will be assessed pre-post interventions in half of the study participants. Methods: Design: RCT with three arms: TAU + MBSR, TAU + FibroQoL and TAU. Sample: 180 adults with FMS according to the ACR 1990 criteria (N=60 for each study arm) will be recruited from from the Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu Rheumatology Service, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain. Half of the participants will be randomly selected to participate in the neurobiological pre-post evaluation (N= 30 each group). All patients will be assessed at baseline, post-intervention and 12-month follow-up for clinical variables, prep-post intervention for biomarkers study, and baseline and 12-month follow-up for cost-related variables.
Effect of Low-impact Aerobic Exercise and Music Therapy in Fibromyalgia
FibromyalgiaThe idea of this study is the combination of these two techniques (low-impact aerobic exercise through functional movements and music therapy) that have proven to be effective separately. The main objective of this study is to test this combination to reduce widespread pain in fibromyalgia patients, improve their balance, influence on decreasing levels of depression and improve quality of life.
HBOT in Fibromyalgia
FibromyalgiaChronic PainFibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic pain condition affecting several millions of Canadians. Although the etiology and pathophysiology are poorly understood, there is a well-recognized association between muscular pain in fibromyalgia and muscular hypoperfusion, hypoxia, abnormal muscle metabolism and oxidative stress. Currently there is no cure for FM. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies are directed to control symptoms such as pain, fatigue, non-restorative sleep and depression. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) is an intermittent inhalation of 100% oxygen in a hyperbaric chamber at a pressure higher than 1 absolute atmosphere. Physiological effect of HBOT is based on a dramatic increase in the amount of dissolved oxygen carried by the blood which enables oxygenation of ischemic areas with compromised circulation. It also activates oxidant-antioxidant system, stimulates angio- and neurogenesis, modulates inflammatory response, induces brain neuroplasticity and possesses analgesic effect. While some interventions offer benefit for some patients, additional treatment alternatives are needed for patients with FM in whom currently available options are either ineffective or poorly tolerated. Given its physiological effect, HBOT could be considered as a potential therapy for treatment of underlying muscular hypoxia, optimizing oxidant- antioxidant system and controlling FM symptoms. The results from this study could therefore provide new information supporting the basic science underling the pathophysiology of this disease and stimulate novel therapies for patients suffering with FM.
Blinded Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study Efficacy and Safety of Injectafer in ID Patients With...
Iron DeficiencyFibromyalgiaThis study investigates the efficacy and safety of an IV iron Injectafer in the treatment of iron deficient patients with fibromyalgia. Eligible subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive Injectafer or Placebo on days 0 and 5. All treated subjects will be followed for efficacy and safety for 42 days.
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Fibromyalgia
FibromyalgiaThe purpose of this study is to determine the analgesic effectiveness of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) used as an additional procedure to rehabilitation exercises in patient suffering from fibromyalgia. A double blind clinical trial with two randomized parallel groups: Placebo rTMS and rehabilitation exercise Active rTMS and rehabilitation exercise