4-Aminopyridine, Atenolol, or Placebo in Patients With Vestibular Migraine
Vestibular MigraineMigraine Disorders1 moreThis phase 2 randomized study will be used to test the efficacy of 4-aminopyridine (4AP) or atenolol to reduce severity and frequency of vestibular and headache symptoms of vestibular migriane sufferers. Blinded study drug will be taken by mouth twice a day for 14 weeks on study.
A Study Investigating the Efficacy of GON Blocks.
MigraineChronic Migraine1 moreGreater occipital nerve block ("GON block") is carried out extensively in the treatment of chronic migraine, but more research is required to understand the effectiveness of the procedure. It consists of a superficial injection of local anaesthetic and steroid around a nerve at the back of the head that supplies sensation to part of the scalp. This study intends to provide more detailed information on the effectiveness, safety and tolerability of GON block with local anaesthetic and steroid in patients with chronic migraine. It does this by comparing it to a dummy (placebo) procedure (a needle is inserted near the nerve, but no therapeutic substance is injected). It is a "cross-over study": all patients will receive both the GON block and the dummy procedure (not necessarily in that order), with a period in between to assess the response to the first injection. The GON block will entail an injection of 2 mls of 2% lidocaine (a local anaesthetic) and 80 mg of DepoMedrone (a steroid) through a fine needle (a total of 4 mls). The dummy procedure will consist of an injection of 4 mls of normal saline (a solution of common salt and water) through a fine needle. Patients will be followed up at various time points throughout 6 months whilst being enrolled on the study.
Cognitive Effects of Immediate Release Topiramate vs Extended Release Topiramate in Patients With...
MigraineHeadacheCrossover, randomized, double blind: Q12h dosing in both periods; matching placebo for evening dosing during XR treatment; target dose: 100mg
Structural and Molecular Neuroplasticity in Migraine
MigraineThe main purpose of this study is to integrate novel MRI techniques with positron emission tomography(PET) for the study of structural and molecular neuroplasticity in the brain of migraineurs, and its clinical association with changes in pain perception and modulation (e.g. allodynia). We will attempt to acquire images of the brain that may, in the future, assist doctors in better understanding how pain is felt and regulated in migraine sufferers.
Energy for the Brain
MigraineEpisodic MigraineApprox. one billion people are suffering from migraine worldwide and yet, therapeutic options are still very limited. Research suggests that changes in energy metabolism could be part of migraine pathophysiology. Ketone bodies (KB) are endogenous alternative energy substrates. Our clinical trial assesses the efficacy and safety of KB supplements in 60-90 adult migraineurs (5-14 migraine days / months) at the University Hospital Basel. The total duration of the trial is approx. 6 months, consisting of 4 weeks baseline, 12 weeks intervention with KB powder or matched placebo and 8 weeks follow-up. The primary endpoint is the change in migraine days at the end of intervention compared to baseline. Additionally, changes in gene expression, fat-, and glucose metabolism, inflammatory markers and quality of life will be examined.
Ibuprofen Versus Ibuprofen Plus Caffeine in the Treatment of Migraine.
PainPrimary Objective: - To compare the treatment groups in the reduction of pain score by at least 30 mm on a visual pain scale (VAS) at 60 minutes after study medication intake, compared to the baseline score (obtained before the study medication intake). Secondary Objectives: To assess the proportion of patients with more than 50% pain relief, according to the VAS score at 45 minutes after study medication intake compared to baseline Determine the following aspects in the timing of study medication intake: Time to the first perception of pain relief Time to onset of meaningful pain relief Reduction of pain at 15, 30, 45, 60, 120 and 240 minutes after study medication intake, to be evaluated as the difference between the scores on VAS in each period and baseline To assess the pain according to the five items of Headache Relief Rating - HRR (0: strong worsening 1: slight worsening 2: no change 3: slight improvement 4: strong improvement) at 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes after study medication intake, according to the diaries completed by the patients To check the proportion of the patients requiring the third tablet of study medication within 24 hours of starting the study treatment and when it occurred To check the timing and frequency of rescue medication intake, as well as the proportion of patients who used these medications within 24 hours of starting the treatment Safety assessment.
Study Evaluated the Effectiveness of Milnacipran to Reduce Pain Levels in Individuals With Chronic...
Chronic MigraineThe purpose of this study is to determine if milnacipran taken twice daily is effective in reduction of headache pain.
Magnetic Therapy in Migraine Prophylaxis
MigraineBackground: The therapy with pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEFs) has been used as a therapeutic modality for at least 40 years. However, their effect in the migraine prophylaxis is unclear. Objectives: Evaluate the prophylactic effectiveness of the therapy with PEFs in the handling of migraines. Methodology: Placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, crossed clinical study.
Dose Ranging Study of the Efficacy and Tolerability of Tonabersat in the Prophylaxis of Migraine...
Migraine Without AuraMigraine With AuraPrimary objective: To investigate the efficacy and tolerability of two doses of tonabersat compared to placebo in the prophylaxis of migraine headache and to evaluate the longer term tolerability of tonabersat in an open label extension. Secondary objective(s): To obtain further data on the efficacy and dose response of tonabersat; To extend the safety and tolerability database of tonabersat; To obtain data on the pharmacokinetics of tonabersat.
To Evaluate the Blockade of CGRP in Preventing PACAP-38 Induced Migraine-like Attacks With AMG 334...
MigrainePhase I, Randomized, Parallel-group, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Single Dose Study to Evaluate the Blockade of CGRP Receptor by AMG 334 in Preventing PACAP-38 Induced Migraine-like Attacks in Migraine Patients.