A Study to Assess the Bioequivalence of Famotidine Chewable Tablets and Film-Coated Tablets (0208-144)...
HeartburnThis study will determine whether the CT formulation of famotidine taken with and without water is bioequivalent to the FCT formulation. The primary hypothesis is that the area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) and the maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of a single dose of famotidine 20 mg CT without water are equivalent to a single dose of famotidine 20 mg FCT with water.
Comparison of Two Omeprazole-Containing Products for Relief of Frequent Heartburn (MK-0764A-036)...
HeartburnThis study will evaluate a single ingredient product (omeprazole 20 mg) with a combination product capsule (omeprazole 20 mg + sodium bicarbonate 1100 mg) in participants with frequent heartburn.
The Frequency of Eosinophilic Esophagitis in Patients With Heartburn That is Refractory to Proton...
Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseEosinophilic EsophagitisBackground: Up to 40% of patients who are treated with PPIs for symptoms that are thought to be due to GERD experience only incomplete relief of their symptoms. Those patients are deemed "PPI failures." Esophageal pH monitoring studies have shown that PPI failure rarely is due to persistent acid reflux. Recently, heartburn that is refractory to treatment with PPIs has been described in patients with eosinophilic esophagitis, a disorder of unknown etiology in which eosinophils infiltrate the squamous epithelium of the esophagus, where they cause symptoms and tissue injury. Presently, it is not clear how often eosinophilic esophagitis underlies PPI failure for patients with GERD symptoms. Purpose: To estimate the frequency with which eosinophilic esophagitis is the cause of "PPI failure" in patients thought to have heartburn due to GERD. Methods: Patients referred to the Division of Gastroenterology at the Dallas VA Medical Center for the evaluation of heartburn that is refractory to PPI therapy will be invited to participate in the study. Patients who provide informed consent will have a medical history taken. Women of child bearing potential will have a pregnancy test. The patients' current PPI therapy will be discontinued, and patients will be treated with lansoprazole 30 mg BID for one week. The patient will return to the clinic one week later. Patients who feel that their heartburn has not improved by more than 50% from baseline will have an endoscopic evaluation. During the endoscopic examination, biopsy specimens will be taken as follows: A. Two specimens from the proximal esophagus at 20 cm from the incisor teeth. B. Two specimens from the mid-esophagus at 28 cm from the incisor teeth. C. Two specimens from the distal esophagus, 3 cm above the squamo-columnar junction. D. Two specimens from the distal esophagus, 1 cm above the squamo-columnar junction. E. Two specimens from the second portion of the duodenum (to see if the eosinophilia is confined to the esophagus, or part of a more extensive eosinophilic gastroenteritis). A diagnosis of eosinophilic esophagitis will be made if there is at least one high-power field with >25 eosinophils, or two or more high-power fields with >15 eosinophils. Potential Benefits: This study will provide an estimate on the frequency with which eosinophilic esophagitis is the cause of "PPI failure" in patients thought to have heartburn due to GERD. This has substantial potential importance for patient management.
Prevalence of Fuctional Heartburn in Patients With IBS .
HeartburnThe purpose of this study is to assess prevalence of functional heartburn in IBS patients.
PPI Versus Placebo in Severe Functional Heartburn
GERDProton Pump Inhibitors are no better than placebo in relieving GERD symptoms in patients with functional Heartburn.
Can E-cadherin Found in Tissue/Blood be Valuable in Identifying & Monitoring Patients With Post-proton...
HeartburnGastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseThe purpose of this research study is to determine in heartburn patients with nonerosive disease if detecting the presence of a fragment of the protein e-cadherin in esophageal epithelium or the amount of fragments of e-cadherin in blood can be used to monitor healing of esophagitis treated with a proton pump inhibitor (PPI). The hypothesis is that the presence of fragments of e-cadherin in esophageal epithelium or the amount of fragments of e-cadherin in blood can you useful as a biomarker for the healing of esophagitis in patients successfully treated with a PPI.
Questionnaire to Assess Gastrointestinal Symptoms of Oral Iron.
AnemiaConstipation4 moreOral iron supplementation is often associated with rapid onset of gastrointestinal side-effects. The aim of this study was to develop and trial a short, simple questionnaire to capture these early side-effects and to determine which symptoms are more discriminating. The study was a double-blind placebo-controlled randomized parallel trial with one week treatment followed by one week wash-out. Subjects were randomized into two treatment groups (n=10/group) to receive either ferrous sulphate (200 mg capsules containing 65 mg of iron) or placebo, both to be taken at mealtimes twice daily during the treatment period. Subjects completed the questionnaires daily for 14 days. The questionnaire included gastrointestinal symptoms commonly reported to be associated with the oral intake of ferrous iron salts (i.e. nausea, vomiting, heartburn, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, and constipation).
Upset Stomach Relief for Mild and Moderate Indigestion and Heartburn
IndigestionHeartburnThe primary hypothesis of the present study is that supplementation with the Upset Stomach Relief test product will reduce the severity of the symptoms of occasional indigestion and heartburn.
Tolerability Study of Panosyl-Isomaltooligosaccharides (PIMO) and a Placebo in Subjects With Heartburn...
HeartburnRemote un-controlled trial to evaluate the tolerability of MHS-1031 and separately the tolerability of the formulated placebo in subjects with heartburn. Candidates will have heartburn and be taking daily PPIs at up to twice the standard OTC or prescription dosage. Approximately 400 subjects (men and women of all races and ethnicities) will be randomly enrolled in a 1:1 ratio to receive Product or Placebo (1.4 ml) per day.
Efficacy Study of Articaine Lozenge to Enhance the Procedural Compliance of the Adults Undergoing...
DyspepsiaHematemesis2 moreThe purpose of this study is to examine in prospective, double-blinded randomised manner the ability of novel articaine-containing lozenge to enhance the procedure related compliance (compared to placebo) of the adult patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.