Olfactory Training as a Treatment for Olfactory Dysfunction Post COVID-19
HyposmiaCOVID-193 moreOlfactory dysfunction is a defining symptom of COVID-19 infection. Studies have demonstrated improved olfaction in patients with post infectious olfactory dysfunction after an olfactory training (OT). The aim of this study is to assess the clinical outcomes of olfactory training (12 weeks) therapy in the treatment of persistent olfactory dysfunctions after COVID-19. Specially, we aim to compare the effectiveness of two different olfactory training (different odors) with a placebo group. A group will train themselves with 4 scents (rose, orange, clove and eucalyptus) and another group with 4 different scents (cheese, coffee, strawberries and lemon). The placebo group will train themselves with an odorless substance. Olfaction sensory evaluation will be performed by using different olfaction tests (Sniffin' Sticks and UPSIT) and complete questionnaires to assess olfactory perception and particularly parosmia and phantosmia.
Olfactory Training on Smell Dysfunction Patients in HK
Olfaction DisordersSmell Disorders5 moreCauses of olfactory dysfunction can be classified into conductive and sensorineural causes. Conductive causes are mainly due to structural nasal problem, which can be treated by nasal surgery Sensorineural causes included post-infection, post-head injury, post Head and Neck irradiation and other central nervous system diseases. Olfactory Training is well established treatment for sensorineural olfactory dysfunction in foreign countries. Olfactory Training by neurological chemosensory stimulation using aromatic substances delivered via electronic portable aromatic rehabilitation (EPAR) diffuser was proved to be effective treatment in COVID-19 related olfactory dysfunction in recent Hong Kong study. However, there is a lack of local study on the effect of Olfactory Training in other non-COVID-19 sensorineural causes of olfactory dysfunction in Hong Kong population.
Role of Ivermectin Nanosuspension as Nasal Spray in Treatment of Persistant Post covid19 Anosmia...
Anosmiaivermectin is FDA approaved antiparasitic drug which is also claimed to be having potent in vitro antiviral effect,so we are tryying to study itsovid19 anosmia effect upon releiving post covid19 anosmia
Directed Topical Drug Delivery for Treatment for PASC Hyposmia
Post Acute Sequelae Covid-19 HyposmiaThis is a phase II randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy of topical intranasal treatment of beclomethasone vs. placebo for improved olfactory function.
Treatment of Pediatric Patients That Lost Sense of Smell Due to COVID-19
DysosmiaAnosmia1 moreThis research study is a randomized controlled trial in pediatric and young adult patients who have lost their sense of smell due to COVID-19 viral infection. The goals are: to learn more about the effects of smell retraining therapy on smell loss following COVID-19 and to determine if budesonide-saline irrigations make smell retraining therapy more effective.
Olfactory Performance in Culinary Arts Students
Loss of SmellOlfactory DisorderThe COVID-19 pandemic brought impaired smell and taste to the forefront of international public awareness and clinical importance. Loss of smell can impair awareness of environmental hazards, alter appetite, and have negative effects on social behavior and well-being. Despite the significant functional impact associated with impaired olfaction, few effective treatments are available. Olfactory training (OT), the mainstay of treatment, is a self-administered therapy which involves a routine of repetitive brief odor exposures over several weeks. The process has been shown to improve odor discrimination, identification and detection threshold. However, the structured design and daily time commitment may be difficult to adopt for some patients, leading to poor compliance. Moreover, OT only exposes patients to a limited number of odours, failing to replicate the complexity of odor mixtures experienced daily in our chemosensory environment. OT has mainly been studied with four conventional odours encompassing the major odor categories; phenyl ethyl alcohol/rose (flowery odor), eucalyptol (aromatic), citronellal/lemon (fruity), and eugenol (clove) (resinous); however, this neglects the importance of emphasizing odors that culturally specific or personally relevant to the patient. For some patients, these factors could hinder their ability to adopt and comply with therapy. In contrast, cooking is a culturally ubiquitous activity that is already performed daily by most people, and naturally exposes us to personally meaningful and culturally relevant odors. However, there have been no published studies investigating the impact that odors encountered during meal preparation have on olfactory performance and development. The present study aims to compare the olfactory effects of culinary skills training to those of a conventionally designed OT program. To achieve this, olfactory testing will be conducted on students enrolled in a professional culinary skills training program at Fanshawe College, and a control group consisting of students in non-olfactory dependent programs at the same institution. To compare the effect of cooking to conventional OT, the study will be repeated for a second semester and students will be asked to perform concurrent OT.
Anosmia and / or Ageusia and Early Corticosteroid Use
Covid19AnosmiaTime to recover of Anosmia and / or ageusia and early corticosteroid use
Chemosensory Dysfunction and Recovery in Endoscopic Endonasal Skull Base Surgery
AnosmiaSkull Base NeoplasmsThe investigators hypothesize that patients undergoing endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery experience clinically meaningful and modifiable disruptions in postoperative chemosensory function and quality of life, and the investigators further hypothesize that olfactory training in the postoperative period may significantly hasten normalization of patients' chemosensory perturbations. This tailored prospective study seeks to fulfill a significant gap in the understanding of the characteristics, implications, and treatment options for postoperative olfactory and gustatory impairment following endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery.
Olfactory Training for Olfactory Dysfunction After Coronavirus Disease - 19 (COVID-19)
Covid19SARS-CoV Infection2 moreIt is a randomized controlled clinical trial study that aims to follow a sample of individuals with persistent olfactory dysfunction post-COVID-19. The aim of this study is assess the clinical outcomes of olfactory training therapy in the treatment of persistent olfactory dysfunctions after COVID-19. The sample will consist of 350 participants, being 300 individuals with persistent olfactory dysfunction post-COVID-19 and 50 healthy individuals. Volunteers' will be separated in two experimental groups (1 and 2 ) and a control group. All participants will be submitted to clinical evaluation that include the Connecticut Chemosensory Clinical Research Test (CCCRT), an olfactory test to diagnose anosmia and hyposmia, and two skull Magnetic Resonance imaging (MRI). Only participants of Experimental group 1 will be submitted to an olfactory training with essences oils. Experimental group 2 will only receive a clinical follow-up after three months and control group will be only submitted to neurological exam, olfactory test, MRI imaging and test their ability to discriminate the essence oils used in olfactory training. As a result, is expected a better understanding of the characteristics of olfactory dysfunction caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus infection, as well as the effectiveness and viability of using Olfactory Training as a therapeutic alternative.
Efficacy of Gabapentin for Post-Covid-19 Olfactory Dysfunction
COVID-19Olfactory Disorder3 moreThis study will investigate the efficacy of oral gabapentin in olfactory improvement following Covid-19- associated olfactory dysfunction. This is a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial.