Prevention of Post-STEMI Left Ventricular Thrombus With Optimized Anticoagulant (EARLYmyo-LVT Ⅱ)...
ST Segment Elevation Myocardial InfarctionLeft Ventricular ThrombusLeft ventricular thrombus is a common complication subsequent to ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) that related to increased embolic events. This study aims to assess the efficacy and safety outcomes of Rivaroxaban on the prevention of post-STEMI left ventricular thrombus.
Effect of a Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) Programme on Molecular Mechanisms
Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary Arteriosclerosis2 moreThis study will evaluate the effect of a cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programme on blood protein molecules that may improve the function of arteries in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients who have suffered a heart attack. CAD patients who have either agreed or disagreed to take part in a CR programme will be recruited. This will allow a comparison of the study measurements between a group of patients who complete a CR programme and a group of patients who do not. The other objective of this study is to perform interviews with the study participants and their significant others (i.e. spouse, family member, or a close friend) to listen to the reasons why patients agreed or disagreed to take part in a CR programme.
Heart Monitoring Device After Acute Myocardium Infarction
Acute Myocardial InfarctionVerify the effectiveness of a Heart Monitor in preventing events in patients over 18 years after acute myocardial infarction in a clinical unit. Patients with neurological disease or congenital heart disease we excluded from the study.
Coronary Plaque Geometry and Acute Coronary Syndromes
Coronary StenosisAcute Coronary Syndrome3 moreThe aim of GEOMETRY study is to investigate the correlation between coronary plaque geometric modifications and lesion vulnerability in patients with suspected coronary artery disease referred for cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA). Furthermore the study will evaluate the impact of plaque eccentricity and morphology on the rate of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) for a 2 years follow-up period.
Flublok v. Standard Dose Vaccine Effectiveness Among Kaiser Permanente Northern California Adults...
InfluenzaPneumonia4 moreThe overall objective of this study is to describe the effectiveness of Flublok Quadrivalent vaccine compared to standard dose inactivated influenza vaccine (SD-IIV) in adults 18 through 64 years of age. During this study, Flublok Quadrivalent or SD-IIV will be administered according to the guidelines in the Prescribing Information materials and only to persons for whom it is indicated. The 2018-2019, 2019-2020, and 2020-2021 formulations of recombinant influenza vaccine (Flublok Quadrivalent vaccine) and SD-IIV will be evaluated for outcomes including all polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-confirmed influenza, PCR-confirmed hospitalized influenza, hospitalized community-acquired pneumonia and cardio-respiratory events.
ARomatherapy for Cognitive Trajectory in Chinese After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Coronary Artery Bypass GraftingMyocardial InfarctionThe ARCTIC-CABG (Aromatherapy for Cognitive Trajectory in Chinese after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting) trial is a randomized, double-blind, 2-arm, parallel group, placebo-controlled study to evaluated the effects of Aromatherapy in improving cognitive function in post-Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) patients. The study will recruit 460 patients who undergo a first-time CABG at the Department of Cardiac Surgery in Beijing Anzhen Hospital. Baseline information will be collected prior to CABG, all eligible participants undergoing CABG will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio before hospital discharge to receive aromatherapy (70% menthol and 30% propanediol) or placebo (10% menthol and 90% propanediol). The treatment will last for 6 months in both groups. Cognitive function measurement will be conducted by blinded assessors at baseline (1-3 days before CABG) and at 3- and 6-month after CABG. The primary outcome will be the change in overall cognitive function (MOCA score) from baseline to 6-month after CABG.
Endovascular Treatment Key Technique and Emergency Work Flow Improvement of Acute Ischemic Stroke...
Intracranial Artery Occlusion With Infarction (Disorder)Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is effective and safe for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) caused by large vessel occlusion (LVO) in major clinical trials. Whether the benefit of EVT in randomized trials could be generalized to clinical practice, especially in developing countries, remains unknown. The prospective Chinese ANGEL-ACT Registry (Endovascular Treatment Key Technique and Emergency Work Flow Improvement of Acute Ischemic Stroke) was established to evaluate the utilization, and subsequent outcomes of EVT treated AIS patients. This study is a multi-center, prospective registry study initiated by researchers, funded by National Key R&D Program of China. A total of 2,000 patients with acute ischemic stroke will undergo endovascular treatment. The hypothesis was that favorable outcomes from clinical trials could be achieved in clinical practice in China.
Dietary Antioxidants and Chronic Diseases-The Swedish National March Cohort
Myocardial InfarctionDiet1 moreDietary antioxidants might protect from the development of chronic diseases by reducing levels of oxidative stress. The investigators therefore investigated the effect of dietary Non Enzymatic Antioxidant Capacity, which measures interactions between antioxidants in the whole diet, on the risk of 1) myocardial infarction and 2) osteoarthritis.
Real World Evidence Study of Statin Use in Brazil
Cardiovascular DiseasesMyocardial Infarction4 moreA cross-sectional real-world data study designed to assess the use of statins in individuals assisted within the primary care system in Brazil.
Off-Pump and On-Pump Techniques and Oxidative Stress in CABG Surgery
Cerebral OxygenationOxidative Stress1 moreCABG (coronary artery bypass graft) surgery is among the most common heart surgeries performed in the heart pump. In CABG surgery, operations performed on the beating heart without the use of CPB (off-pump) are frequently performed (30-60%) (1). To the best of our knowledge, there has been no study examining cerebral oxygenation values, oxidative stress levels and postoperative results in CABG operations.