Active clinical trials for "Renal Insufficiency"

A multicenter, open label, single-dose, single-period, sequential study to assess the effect of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics of Fruquintinib

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of a single subcutaneous (SC) dose of JNJ-73763989 in adult participants with renal impairment compared with healthy participants with normal renal function.

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics and safety of parsaclisib in participants With normal renal function and participants with renal impairment.

The investigators aim to examine the efficacy and safety of using a new citrate containing commercially available solutions (Prismocitrate 18/0) as the regional citrate anticoagulation in continuous renal replacement therapy for critically ill patients.

This is a 2-part, open-label study, designed to evaluate the effect of renal disease on the pharmacokinetics of BAL4815 (active isavuconazole moiety) relative to the pharmacokinetics in healthy subjects with normal renal function.

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is under-recognized and under-treated in primary care offices and primary care physicians are generally not familiar with treatment guidelines. Even when diagnosed properly, as a chronic condition CKD is frequently associated with co-morbidities that make effective treatment difficult due to complexity of care. Availability of Clinical Decision Support (CDS) for CKD may help promote effective, evidence-based care, but evidence suggests that CDS alone may not be sufficient for quality improvement and other interventions such as CDS plus practice facilitation may be needed. Purpose: The project aims to: 1) assess the viability of CDS in implementing evidence-based guidelines for Primary Care Practices (PCPs) and 2) to develop evidence-based practice guidelines that PCPs may use to enhance the care they provide to a difficult to manage segment of the healthcare population. Methods: This is a randomized controlled trial of point-of-care CDS plus full TRANSLATE model of practice change, versus CDS alone. The study aims to analyze differences in promoting evidence-based care in primary care practices. Thirty-six practices will be recruited for this study. Patient inclusion criteria: adult patients with estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) of <60 and >15ml/min/1.73m2 confirmed with repeat testing over three or more months. A process evaluation will be conducted between the CDS practices with facilitation and the CDS only practices to assess clinical outcomes of CKD progression and all-cause mortality. Lastly, a cost-effective analysis will compare the cost-to-benefit ratio of CDS alone to that of CDS plus TRANSLATE (i.e. practice facilitation) in relation to cost per quality adjusted years of life. This study is funded by NIH NIDDK under R01 mechanism starting on 07/01/2011 and ending on 06/30/2016.

Renal dysfunction in the context of liver transplantation is a major issue, with difficult patients' management and determining a worsened prognosis. Physiopathologically pretransplant renal dysfunction is dependent on multifactorial causes, including hypoperfusion-derived functional renal insufficiency, hepatorenal syndrome or interstitial parenchymatous insufficiency. On top, intra- or post-transplant events, including hypoperfusion or calcineurin inhibitors nephrotoxicity may aggravate this situation. At present MELD criteria favours allocation of organs to patients suffering from renal insufficiency, so at least 30% of the investigators liver transplant patients suffer from some degree of renal impairment pretransplant. After liver transplant impaired renal function tends to recover partially or completely, unless advanced parenchymatous lesions are significantly involved as a major cause of renal dysfunction. In this context, calcineurin inhibitors avoiding or sparing protocols may help in the recovery from renal insufficiency, improving long-term prognosis. The use of anti-CD25 antibodies is a good option, but provides a limited antirejection prophylaxis, limiting the use of these antibodies to a reduced cohort of liver transplant patients. Polyclonal antibodies might provide an advantage in management of liver transplant patients with renal insufficiency, without increasing acute rejection episodes of the allograft efficacy and security evaluation of low nephrotoxicity immunosuppression, based on the use of ATeGe, in liver transplant candidates with pre-transplant renal dysfunction. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and security use of immunosuppression based on ATeGe in liver transplant recipients with pre-transplant renal dysfunction.

This study is designed to assess the effect of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of udenafil in subjects with renal impairment compared to healthy subjects.

The purpose of this trial is to explore the effect of LY2127399 on those antibodies that are a barrier to kidney transplant. Transplantation is currently the definitive treatment for End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), providing prolonged survival and improved quality of life.

An open-label, single-dose study to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of DIC075V in subjects with mild or moderate chronic renal insufficiency and in patients with mild chronic hepatic impairment compared. Additionally, the healthy adult volunteers will participate in a randomized, open-label, crossover study in which they will receive Sporanox® to compare the safety and pharmacokinetics of HPβCD when administered in DIC075V compared to Sporanox®.