Active clinical trials for "Lymphedema"

Lymphedema is defined as a chronic condition, caused by lymphostasis. A major part in the Western world consists of iatrogenic lymphedema caused by surgery to the lymph nodes of the axilla or groin. Prophylactic lymphovenous anastomosis (LVA) could be beneficial in the prevention of lymphedema of the extremities.

The purpose of this research is to determine the preferred microbubble agent (Lumason®, Optison®, and Definity®) for lymphatic channel visualization by ultrasound. This research will also evaluate the utility of preoperative high-frequency B-mode ultrasound with contrast-enhanced ultrasound for presurgical planning, and ultrasound shear wave elastography for assessing treatment response at 6-month follow up.

It has been hypothesized that damaged arm lymphatic drainage is associated with the arm lymphedema after axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). However, the majority of breast cancer patients with complete ALND has not suffered from arm lymphedema, which appears to be due to the residual arm lymph nodes that has not been removed in the axillary dissection. With the compensation of the residual arm lymph flow above the level of axillary vein, the arm lymphatic drainage could keep balance and remain normal function. This arm lymphedema prediction model that included the protective factor, the proportion of arm lymph flow above the level of axillary vein, allows intraoperative intervention to be performed for the high-risk group. The arm lymphatics of these distinguished patients would be preserved to eliminate the occurrence of arm lymphedema in this study.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the benefit of combining resistance exercise with use of a compression sleeve on arm lymphedema. In the study, participants will be taught a resistance exercise that follows the decongestive exercise sequence. This program is called "decongestive progressive resistance exercise" (DPRE). To evaluate the benefit from use of a compression garment on the arm. Some participants will wear their usual compression sleeve during exercise and others will use an adjustable compression wrap. The investigators hope to see if this type of combined program is helpful for women with lymphedema. The investigators also want to see if there are benefits from the addition of use of an adjustable compression wrap during exercise over use of a regularly prescribed compression sleeve.

This is a prospective, randomized, equivalence trial designed to evaluate postoperative complications following hand surgery with a brachial tourniquet and without a tourniquet in patients that have previously had a mastectomy with axillary node dissection with or without radiation treatment or history of lymphedema.

In this study, the purpose of this study is to investigate whether prophylactic medical compression therapy in breast cancer patients receiving docetaxel adjuvant chemotherapy could reduce the incidence and severity of lymphedema in the upper limbs that received axillary lymph node resection (sentinel lymph node biopsy or axillary lymph node dissection).

this study will be conducted to investigate the therapeutic effect of complete decongestive therapy on carpal tunnel syndrome post-upper limb lymphedema.

Background: The incidence of lower limb lymphedema (LLL) after gynecological cancer surgery with lymphadenectomy is about 10-46%. Lower limb lymphedema results in limited physical mobility and reduced patients' quality of life. A hospital -based complete decongestive therapy has been recommended to patients with LLL, including exercise, manual lymphatic drainage, compression therapy, and skin care. However, the inconvenience of the hospital-based rehabilitation program limit the availability for those patients LLL. Home-based exercise program may be feasible instead of the hospital-based program. Few studies have evaluated the effectiveness of the home-based lower extremity exercise on reliving LLL and improving quality of life in patients with LLL. Research Purposes: The main purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a home-based exercise program for relieving lower extremity lymphedema, including circumference measurement, bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS), lower limb muscle strength, quality of life related to cancer & LLL, and fatigue. Methods: This study is a two- year project with a single-blind randomized clinical trial. The participants are women with gynecological cancer surgery, aged of 20-75 years and currently have lower extremity lymphedema. A sample of 76 participants will be stratified randomly assigned to an experimental group or a control group. The experimental group is to carry out a home-based anti-resistance exercise with elastic band other than a routine care of complex decongestive physiotherapy; while the control group is to carry out a routine care of complex decongestive physiotherapy. The home-based program is a 12-week exercise program. Data collections will be conducted before exercise (Baseline), during exercise (second months), and exercise program after completion. Measures includes (1) Physical examination: limb leg circumference measurement, bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS), lower limb muscle strength, (2) Questionnaires: Functional status of lymphatic edema of LLL, fatigue, and EORTC-QLQ-C30. Anticipated Outcomes: Findings from this study could provide a reference of home-based exercise guideline and be integrated into the care of activities for women following gynecological surgery with LLL.

cooperation of an International team with many years of experience in surgical management of lymphedema description of an effective surgical strategy to treat cancer-related lymphedema, a high incidence pathology the combination of LVA and liposuction guarantees long lasting results

This is a response-adaptive (RAR) prospective randomized study with a long-term follow-up and the aim of this clinical study is to measure with qualitative and quantitative indicators the changes in cosmetic results, quality of life and patient satisfaction after delayed- immediate breast reconstruction with standardized technique Skin Reducing Nipple sparing mastectomy, SRNSM and SSM with standardized horizontal skin incision. According to our hypothesis, SRNSM with standardized technique on pendulous/ ptotic breasts is a safe procedure compared to SSM. It also promotes the cosmetic efficacy of SRNSM with the removal of the entire glandular tissue through avoidance of the reduction of projection, the need later nipple reconstruction surgery and of areola tattoo. In our study we propose that compared to one of the well-known and widely investigated studied SSM, our current standardized SRNSM technique is able to perform similar oncologically safe entire gland tissue removal, with low complication rate, accommodating for adjuvant treatments. Furthermore, it may provide superior cosmetic results than SSM (NAC is not removed, projection is maintained, and there is no need for further nipple reconstruction or tattoo) with high patient satisfaction which is maintained long term.